2019-2020年高一上学期第一次段考（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次段考（英语）本试题共分四部分，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷原相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题目将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第1至第3题。1. How does the man usually go to school? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.2. What does the woman worry about?A. That Jacks mothers illness will bee more serious.B. That Jack will not do well in the ing exam.C. That Jack will be late for school.3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Jacks father is in another city.B. Jack often does well in his studies.C. Jacks own bicycle is broken.请听第2段对话，回答第4至第6题。4. What is the program that the woman is watching most probably about?A. Global warming.B. Traveling abroad.C. Fashion.5. What does the man think people can do?A. Wash clothes less often.B. Stop using the fridge. C. Wash clothes by hand. 6. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a sitting room.B. On the phone. C. In a classroom.请听第3段对话，回答第7至第9题。7. What was Mrs Smith doing when her husband came back the first evening?A. Painting the house.B. Cleaning the house.C. Changing clothes.8. What did Mrs Smith do the second evening before her husband came home?A. She cleaned the house earlier than before.B. She dressed herself beautifully.C. She prepared to go out.9. How did Mr Smith feel the second evening when he saw his wife?A. Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Angry请听第4段对话，回答第10至第12题。10. What is the mans brother?A. He is a professional performer.B. He is a piano teacher.C. He is a shop assistant in a piano store.11. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask his brother for help. B. Attend some piano lessons.C. Go to a public school.12. What do we learn about the man?A. He sings very beautifully.B. He wishes he could play the piano too. C. He paints very well.请听第5段对话，回答第13至第15题。13. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man likes to live with his parents. B. The man is working and living in New York now.C. The mans wife doesnt like New York.14. Where does the woman want to move to? A. California. B. New York. C. Mississippi.15. Why does the woman want to move? A. She is bored with city life. B. She wants to live with her parents. C. She is asked to move by her family.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号为16-20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。 A camping holidayProblemTed and Donald had only some _16_.CauseTed left the bag with food _17_.Donalds reactionHe was a little _18_ at first.SolutionDonald _19_ himself down.They tried to buy some food from _20_.The endIt was a wonderful camping.第二部分：语言知识及应用（共三节，满分60分）第一节 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _ in five minutes.A. is about to take offB. is taking offC. takes off D. was taking off22. We will lose the game unless he _ us. A. helpsB. helpedC. was helpingD. has helped23. I _ James this evening and ask her to e to my party. Dont phone her between 6 and 7 oclock. She _ a bath.A. am about to call; will behavingB. am going to call; is havingC. am about to call; is having D. am going to call; will be having24. Too much of this report is _ with out-of-date figures.A. taken onB. taken inC. taken upD. taken over25. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her _ opinion.A. personalB. private C. singleD. individual26. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred27. Can you stay here and help me _ ? Sorry, I have a meeting to attend _.A. at the moment; for a momentB. for the moment; in a momentC. at that moment; in a momentD. for the moment; for the moment28. TomorrowisTomsbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea _thepartyistobeheld? A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where29. Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem_inhislectures. A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.tointerest 30. Where did you put the car keys? Oh, I _ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _ in.A. remembered; eB. remembered; was ingC. remember; eD. remember; was ing31. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. have B. get C. bee D. turn32. - Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? _ Oh yes! Its past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think. B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. Youre wele. D. What do you mean?33. She is lucky enough to find back the same handbag _ she lost yesterday at the airport. A. that B. like C. which D. as34. You should follow the teachers advice. That is _ I want to say.A. that B. when C. what D. how35. Simon thought his puter was broken _ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.A. until B. unless C. after D. because第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A library is a place to find out about anything. In it there are mostly books, but there are also pictures, papers, maps, magazines and records. Special science and art shows, story hours, films, plays and contests may also be 36 in a library. Long ago a library had only books, and other things were 37 to get. There were so 38 books that no one was 39 to take them out of the library. After the printing machine was 40 , books could be made faster and librarians got more books. To borrow a book to 41 home today, a person just 42 a library card. The person goes to the main desk to have a librarian check the book out. The librarian prints the card with the 43 by which the book must be returned. If the book is returned 44 , the person must usually pay money for having broken the 45 . Books in a library are put in a certain 46 to help people to find 47 they want. In some libraries, all books about animals might be placed together. In 48 libraries, all books 49 by the same person may be placed together. Cabinets of cards list each book and tell where it can be found. People who live in the country may have trouble going to a city library. For these people there are librarians on wheels that 50 from place to place.36. A. askedB. heard C. seenD. held37. A. readyB. niceC. difficultD. easy38. A. greatB. littleC. interestingD. few39. A. movedB. borrowedC. allowedD. refused40. A. inventedB. foundC. discoveredD. operated41. A. arrive B. take C. return D. get42. A. needsB. givesC. seesD. meets 43. A. classB. dateC. pageD. address44. A. earlierB. soonC. in timeD. late45. A. magazineB. ruleC. windowD. book46. A. deskB. placeC. orderD. shelf47. A. outB. thatC. whichD. what48. A. allB. thatC. theseD. other49. A. writtenB. broughtC. boughtD. kept50. A. walkB. runC. travelD. jumps第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。 Where will you choose to live, in the city 51 the countryside? People have different ideas 52 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food. Everything 53 (be) convenient in the city. 54 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he 55 (send) to hospital in just a few minutes. 56 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the 57 hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better 58 to live in fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 59 (happy) life.Which will be your 60 (choose), my friend?第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 (A)On Saturday nights, A.J.Coston doesnt get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red light flashes, and he has to jump out of his bed. Thats because hes a weekend volunteer firefighter with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is going to high school.“I always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks go by,” he says. “One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.” He was only 16, but he got it.Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe. Once Coston learned those skills, he was allowed to work inside burning buildings.“Teamwork is most important,” he says. “Its the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people. “My most unbelievable call was probably the time four kids were struck by lightning,” says Coston. He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job. “Ill get my degree in emergency medical care. and then work in a fire and rescue pany for a while. I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forget the days as a firefighter. These are my unforgettable experiences,” he says.61. Coston cant sleep well on Saturday nights because _. A. he has to work part-time at weekends B. he has some sleeping problems C. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighter D. he always worries that there may be a fire62. What do we learn about Coston from the passage? A. He doesnt like studying at school. B. He will go to college next year. C. He dreams to be a great hero one day. D. He is only sixteen years old.63. In Costons opinion, what is the key thing in putting out a fire? A. Skills.B. Teamwork. C. Courage.D. Equipment. 64. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _.A. Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kid B. Coston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighter C. firefighters feel proud that they can help people D. firefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe65. What does the underlined part “dream job” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Being a firefighter. B. Being a volunteer in a fire and rescue pany. C. Being a flight doctor on a helicopter. D. Working in a hospital.(B)Kobe Bryant was born with basketball already in his blood. His dad was a former NBA star. When Kobe was six years old, his dad started playing basketball in Europe, so his family moved to Italy. The family stayed there for seven years. While living in Italy, Kobe learned to speak fluent Italian and started playing basketball.The family moved back to the United States when Kobe was 13 and he started playing high school basketball. Kobe figured he was already good enough to play in the NBA, so he skipped college and was selected right after high school by the Charlotte Hornets in the first round of the 1996 NBA Draft. In a trade the Hornets are still crying about, they sent Kobe to the LA Lakers. Despite not going to college, Kobe was a quick learner on the courts of the NBA. He played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time in xx and by xx, Kobe had developed into one of basketballs best players. Kobe and Shaquille ONeal teamed up to lead the LA Lakers to three straight NBA Championship Titles from xx to xx.In xx, Kobe was caught by the police. In xx, the case against Kobe was dropped, but Kobe still had to live with a damaged reputation.In xx, Kobe tried to prove that he could lead the LA Lakers without Shaq. After Kobe told the Lakers he wouldnt be wearing the purple and gold if Shaq was in the team, ONeal was traded to the Miami Heat before the xx season. The trade was good news for the Heat, who won the NBA championship with ONeal. In the next few years, Kobe grew disappointed as his team repeatedly suffered first round exits. The xx season is when the LA Lakers finally got over the hump. They went on to have the best record of any team.66. By the first sentence, the author means _.A. Kobes blood was special when he was bornB. all of Kobes family members are basketball playersC. Kobe liked to play with a basketball as a babyD. Kobe was born to be a basketball player67. We can infer (推断) from the second paragraph that _.A. the Charlotte Hornets regretted trading KobeB. in xx, Kobe became one of basketballs best playersC. the LA Lakers have won three NBA Championship Titles till nowD. Kobe was confident about his playing before high school68. What is the right order of the following events?a. Shaq was traded to the Heat.b. Kobe was caught by the police.c. Kobes family moved to Italy.d. Kobe played in the NBA All-Star Game for the first time. A. cbad B. cdba C. cabd D. dcab69. The underlined part “got over the hump” means _.A. gained the advantageB. lost the gameC. went through the hard timesD. traded a better player70. The writer wrote the passage to _.A. give us a brief introduction of KobeB. tell us how to bee a basketball starC. give us some news about the NBA All-Star GameD. introduce the LA lakers(C)Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager. “ I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it? ” says Ballmer. “ There was just a plete gap in taste.” Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are fortable and mon. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.” But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “ In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open munication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “My parents were on the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “ Its not something easily acplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”71. The underlined word “gulf” in Para.3 most probably means_. A. interest B. distance C. difference D. separation72. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing? A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities. B. Parents put more trust in their childrens abilities. C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs. D. Parents share more interests with their children.73. The change in todays parent-child relationship is_. A. more confusion among parents B. new equality between parents and children C. less respect for parents from childrenD. more strictness and authority on the part of parents74. By saying “todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side”, the author means that todays parents_. A. follow the trend of the change B. can set a limit to the change C. fail to take the change seriously D. have little difficulty adjusting to change75. The purpose of the passage is to_. A. describe the difficulties todays parents have met with B. discuss the development of the parent-child relationship C. suggested the ways to handle the parent-child relationship D. pare todays parent-child relationship with that in the past （D） As financial crisis today claimed more victims this week on Wall Street, the rest of the worlds markets and banks have been in disorder. In Britain, 45,000 banking jobs are now in danger. Another financial giant has fallen in Britain. This time, it is poor HBOS which owns Halifax Bank and the Bank of Scotland. Lloyds Banks has agreed to take over HBOS but, reports say, that has put 40,000 jobs at risk. The takeover es as fears of a global financial collapse (a sudden failure) following the heavy losses among some of the worlds biggest financial institutions. Wall Street investment bank Lehman Brothers went into bankruptcy this week, and other large investment houses have been sold off or propped up（支撑）by the US government. Central banks from the US, Japan and the European Union have pumped hundreds of billions of dollars into the banking system to try to avoid a collapse. Stock markets have suffered sharp losses. In Russia, trading on the countrys main stock exchanges was stopped for two days this week because of the financial collapse. When controllers suspended（暂停）trading at mid-day Wednesday, Russias RTS Index of leading stocks had fallen nearly 6.5percent, adding to its 50 percent drop since June 1. But there are those who say that this is just another cycle. Business analyst Robbie Clayton says after the boom, now it is time for the decline, and the world economy will recover. But with so much instability, experts say the final curtain is unlikely to drop on the financial crisis any time soon. On the streets of Londons financial sector, many say they have been left in shock and are simply waiting to see what will happen next.76. What caused the takeover mentioned in the text?A. The unemployment.B. The financial crisis.C. The failure of HBOSs investments.D. The support of the central bank for Lloyds TSB.77. Which of the following diagrams shows the RIGHT relationship among those banks? A. B. Lloyds BanksHBOSLehmanBrothersHBOSHalifaxBankBank ofScotlandC. D.Lehman BrothersHalifaxBankBank of ScotlandHalifax BankHBOSLloyds Banks78. According to Robbie Clayton, .A. developed countries are to blame for the crisisB. the decline will go on for a long timeC. the crisis will affect more and more countriesD. therell be new eco