2019-2020年高三二模（英语）word精校版.doc

2019-2020年高三二模（英语）word精校版本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Where is the woman now?AIn Apple Street.BIn king Street.CIn Willow Street.2Why was the man late?AHe had a visitor.BHe missed the bus.CHe forgot the time.3What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?AFriends.BParent and child.CEmployer and employee.4How many units must the man review over the weekend?AFour.BFive.CNine.5What does the woman mean?AThey prefer to stand.BThey cant find seats.CThey can sit near the stage.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the woman doing?ABuying a ticket.BServing a meal.CBooking a table.7When will the woman probably be there?AAt 2:00.BAt 3:00.CAt 5:00.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What do we learn about Peter?AHe enjoys collecting money.BHe won a cycle race.CHe was given a bike.9How long has he been cycling?A5 years. B17 years.C22 years.听第8段材料，回答第l0至11题。10On which floor can you see smoke and flames?AThe ground floor. BThe fourth f1oor.CThe tenth floor.11What are the firemen doing?AThey are climbing out of the window.BThey are stopping the traffic.CThey are carrying an old man.听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。12Where does the conversation take place?AIn a concert hall. BIn an old palace.CIn an art school13What does the man like best in this place?AThe lights. BThe paintings.CThe colours.14What do we know about the two speakers?AThey are interested in the p1ace.BThey wish to bee rich soon.CThey want to live in the house.听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。15What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe interview. BThe candidates.CThe jobs.16What does the woman think of Mary?ACalm. BReliable.CConfident.17Who will probably get the job?AJane.BSophie.CMary.听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。18What prevents the man taking the Shakespeare course?AIts already full. BIts very expensive.CIt requires a starter course.19What problem does the man have?AHe cant take evening classes.BHis boss wont give him a leave.CHe has to take the course many times.20What will the man do?AGive up his job at the caf.BCheck the course at another college.CChange his work hours with his friend.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21Do you have Marys address?Sorry, I dont have it _ me at presentAto Bon Cfor Dfrom22Mike seldom asks _ questions in class, but today he raised _ fairly good oneA/; a Bthe; a C/; the D/; /23Hi, David, I heard you had an accident this morningYesLuckily, I hit the brakes in time _ I would be injured badlyAand Bbut Cor Dso24You really need to go out and get some fresh air and sunshineYou _ overworkedduring the last two weeksAhave been Bwere Chad been Dwould be25They went on well at first but eventually everything _ they had worried about happenedAwhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhen26Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself？No problemI like _ when people are open and directAthat Bthis Cit Dthem27The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _ they can have apositive influence on the planetAwhy Bthat Cwhat Dhow28Ann _ here any moreShe left last monthAwont work Bdoesnt work Chasnt workedDisnt working29_ the chapter four times, I finally understood the authors theoryAReading BHaving read CTo read DRead30They live on a busy roadThere _ be a lot of noise from the trafficAmust Bmay Cwould Dcould31Once again he failed to hand in his homework _ he had been given enough time to do itAin case Bas though Cso that Deven though32If your order is ready, the T-shirt _ to you as soon as possibleAhas delivered Bis delivered Cwill deliver Dwill be delivered33Id like to have _ carThe one I have got keeps breaking downAa reliable Ba more reliableCa most reliable Dthe most reliable34Its always better to tell the truthLies have a bad habit of _ you!Acatching up withBcalling on Ctaking care ofDlooking for35The Hotel Al Arab _ the first and only 7-star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of 321 meters.Awas consideredBconsidering Cbeing considered Dconsidered第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。One day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist at a childrens institution in England, an adolescent boy showed up in the waiting room. I went out there where he was 36 up and down restlessly.Tim wore a black raincoat that was 37 all the way up to his neck. His face was pale, and he stared at his feet while wringing （扭） his hands nervously. He had 38 his father as a baby, and had lived with his mother and grandfather ever since. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather and mother were killed in a car accident.I looked at Tim. He was very 39 and depressed （in low spirits）. He refused to talk to me. The first two times we 40 , Tim only sat hunched up （蜷缩） in the chair without saying a word. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his shoulder. He didnt 41 back, but he didnt look at me either.e back next week, if you like,” I said. I 42 a bit. Then I said, I know it hurts.”He came, and I _43_ we play chess. He nodded. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoonin 44 and without making any eye contact. Its not easy for me to _45_ in chess, but I admit that I made sure Tim won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier, took the chessboard and pieces and set them up before I even got a（n） 46 to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my 47 . But why did he 48 look at me?Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his 49 with, I thought.One afternoon, Tim took off his raincoat and put it on the back of the chair. While he was setting up the chess pieces, his face seemed more 50 and his motions more lively.Some months later, I sat staring at Tims head, 51 he was bent over the chessboard. I was thinking about how little we knew about the healing （治疗） process. 52 , he looked up at me. Its your 53 , he said.After that day, Tim started talking.Maybe I gave Tim something, but I learned a lot from him. He showed me how one-without any wordscan 54 out to another person. All it 55 is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, a sympathetic natureand an ear that listens.36Awalking Bjumping Csitting Djogging37AputBbuttonedCwrappedDtied38AhatedBfoundCmissedDlost39AsadBmadCcalmDtough40AtalkedBtriedCgatheredDmet41AcallBeCdrawDget42AsuspectedBhesitatedCworriedDdoubted43AinsistedBdemandedCrequiredDsuggested44AsatisfactionBpatienceCsilenceDexcitement45AcheatBmoveCplayDwin46ApromiseBinvitationCorderDchance47AattendanceBtechniqueCpanyDinstruction48AsometimesBneverCoftenDever49A painBsecretCideasDinterests50AseriousBlovelyCaliveDpale51AsinceBuntilCbeforeDwhile52ASuddenlyBNervouslyCStrangelyDFortunately53AtimeBturnCfaultDway54AfigureBleaveCbringDreach55AworksBgivesCtakesDmakes第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArtistic Monkey BusinessJanet Schmid, director of the Little River Zoo in Norman, Oklahoma, learned a lot about the intelligence of capuchin monkeys. She and her husband adopted a young male, named Bailey. The capuchin particularly liked taking car rides, insisting that he insert the key and ride in the front passengers seat. Now Bailey has bee a devoted painter. He uses brushes to create colorful, abstract paintings, and prefers not to be disturbed.Prairie Dog SoundThrough a variety of birdlike sounds, prairie dogs warn each other of approaching creatures. They demonstrate a surprisingly plex munication system. In his 25 years of study, Slobodchikoff, a professor of biology, has recorded them pronouncing ten nouns including hawk, deer and coyote, a number of adjectives to identify color, size and shape, and even some verbs to indicate speed.In an ongoing study, Slobodchikoff learns that their brain contains a very extensive vocabulary. He once used his best prairie dog sound to say coyote, and they just looked at him in anger as if he had said a bad word. One African grey parrot Alex is said to have the cognitive abilities of a five-year-old child. Alex can identify 50 different objects, seven colors, five shapes, quantities up to six, and the concepts of bigger, smaller, same and different.Also Alex is considered to make reasoned decisions. During an experiment, researchers gave Alex different-colored blocks in sets of two, three and six. When asked which color group had five blocks, Alex replied, “None.”And he answered the same in repeated tests. Obviously, he interpreted the concept of “none” as an absence of quantity all on his own. Thats a lot like a high school student answering questions on a quiz show.56Which of the following is true?ABailey is as clever as a child of five.BThe prairie dog loves taking car rides.CThe capuchin monkey is fond of painting.DAlex develops a munication system.57The underlined word “coyote” in Paragraph 4 refers to .Aa verbBan animal Ca warningDan adjective58The African grey parrot Alex can .Aanswer questions on a quiz showBunderstand the figure “7”Cidentify five colors and seven shapesDapply the concept of “none” correctly59What is the passage mainly about?AAnimal municationBAnimal researchCAnimal intelligenceDAnimal informationBWhen someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what youre hearing, and say: “Thank you”. This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice. Ill give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practicing what I teach.In my work I travel constantly. I always put off going to the airport until the last second. My wife, Lyda, was sitting next to me in the front seat. I was racing along and not paying much attention. Lyda cried out!” Look out! There is a red light up ahead. ”Being a trained behavioral science professionalwho teaches others the value of encouraging adviceI naturally screamed at her: “I know there is a red light up ahead! Dont you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lyda didnt speak to me. I wondered why she seemed mad at me.During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis. I asked myself: “What was the cost of just listening when Lyda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned: “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself. I immediately called Lyda and told her my cost-benefit story. I convinced her: “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, Thank you.”A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident. Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lyda cried out: “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted: “Thank you!”Im a long way from perfect, but Im getting better. My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better. And be ready for an answer. Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit. Then just say: “Thank you.”60What do we know about the author?AHe is expert at behavioral science.BHe is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.CHe seldom takes his wifes advice.DHe often runs the red traffic light.61The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”.Abecame annoyed with the adviserBforgot the practical methodCfailed to say “Thank you”Dlost personal judgment62It can be inferred from the passage that people .Atend to be defensive when given adviceBintend to follow others suggestionsChad better study behavioral scienceDshould give their opinions patiently63The purpose of the passage is to advise people to .Ado a cost-benefit analysis in daily life Btreasure others suggestionsClearn from the authors experiences Ddiscover potential benefitsCLast week, we explained that the planet Mars has passed “opposition.”It passed a point opposite the Sun. This week, we tell about the planets surprising motion(运动)among the stars.For thousands of years, people have recognized that planets travel among the stars. The planets generally follow the path taken by the Sun through the sky. The Suns path is called the ecliptic. The groups of stars along the ecliptic are called the Zodiac.The motion of the planets can be confusing at times. Everyone knows the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west. But this is caused by the turning motion of the Earth. Planets generally move from west to east.However, Mars will appear to move backward for about two months this year. This happens because the Earth is overtaking Mars on its way around the Sun. Mars began its backward, or westward, motion on May 11th, It will start moving eastward again on July 19th.Mars apparent motion has been a mystery to astronomers for hundreds of years. Most early theories of the solar system argued that the Sun and planets turned around the Earth. But the sudden westward motion of Mars presented a problem. Why would Mars move west for two months when it nears “opposition”?In 1543, a Polish church worker named Nicolas Copernicus published a different theory. His theory said the Earth and planets moved around the Sun in perfectly circular orbits. Copernicus theory was simpler. But his Sun centered system still did not explain the observed motion of Mars very well.Finally, a German mathematician named Johannes Kepler published a plete theory of the motion of the planets in 1619. He had carefully studied the motion of Mars for many years.Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets do not move in circular orbits around the sun. Instead, they travel in flattened orbits called ellipses. Mars elliptical orbit is the cause of its unusual brightening this year and its apparent large size.During the next several weeks, you can see for yourself why the mysterious motion of Mars has caused so many people to wonder.64From the passage we can learn that .Athe sun and planets generally travel westwardBKepler studied the orbit of the planets in 1619CCopernicus theory well explained the motion of MarsDthe Earths turning motion causes the sun to rise in the east65On July 19th Mars .Awill pass the “opposition”Bappears to change its direction againCwill begin to move westwardDappears to change its orbit again66Why does Mars appear to be bigger and brighter when it passes “opposition”?AIt is overtaking the earth.BIt follows the path of the sun.CIt moves in an elliptical orbit.DIt travels in a circular orbit.67What is the best title for the passage?AThe Recent Research into Mars BThe Surprising Motion of MarsCThe Great Discovery on Mars DThe Wonderful Mystery of MarsDAlone in the wilderness. Nothing but jungle. A world of shadow with the rays of light falling like blonde hair from the crowns of the giant trees. Jungle in the midday sun. Everything motionless. Not a sound from sky or earth. plete silence. Only some coconuts falling, at long intervals, very far away. The world reduced to the soft touch of cool grass along my naked back, and a sweet smell of rich soil and vegetation. Stretched out with closed eyes beside my heavy burden of fruit and firewood, I enjoyed the feeling of fresh blood streaming through every part of my body and fresh jungle air filling every corner of my lungs.Resting motionless, I could see the sun through my closed eyelids, alone in the sky, as lonely as I, and as motionless and silent as everything else. The earth had surely stopped turning and somewhere on this planet there was supposed to be roaring traffic in busy streets. What a crazy, unbelievable thought!Another coconut fell, to make the world e to a plete standstill. I had to roll over onto my stomach to feel that at least I could move and make noises. Then I found pany. A little brown ant was struggling to find its way with a bit of dry straw through the jungle of leaves and grass below my nose. I wondered if I could give the little fellow a lift with its burden, but it showed not the slightest sign of tiredness and struggled on with all six legs, head first or head last, waving its feelers energetically as if the trip had just started. Who ever saw a tired ant? Tiredness, disagreeable tiredness, is restricted to hunted animals, slaves and modern man . It is as great an effort for an office clerk to walk five blocks with a loaded brief-case as it is for a jungle-dweller to cross a valley with a goat on his back. It is as hard to get up and climb or run when you have been seated for years as it is to get up and walk when you have been in bed for months. The body is strange. Spare it, and you get really tired for almost nothing; use it, and almost nothing makes you really tired.I rose to my feet. I had heard a horse neighing down in the valley. Above me, on the open highland plains, there were wild horses. But down in the valley there was never a horse unless there was a man on it. Somebody was making his way up the valley and my wife was alone.68The author mentions coconuts falling to .Ashow his lonelinessBadd beauty to the jungleCexpress his love of natureDstress the absolute silence69How does the author feel about the ant?AHe admired its attitude toward work.BHe was amazed at its tireless efforts.CHe showed sympathy for the little ant.DHe was content to have it as a panion.70It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author would probably .Awork harder than beforeBtalk to the man on the horseCmake his way homeDstay in the valley71We can learn from the passage that the author .Aenjoyed being aloneBhad an unforgettable adventureCmissed his busy life in the cityDexperienced a word of quietnessE“Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the precondition that image is everything, but when it es down to it, an appealing image is not enough. If there is no substance behind the image, the product, service or person will fail at length.First of all, one should consider how important image is in the selling of products and services. Advertising agencies have raised the art of creating an image to a state of near perfection. Public concept of that product or service is certainly managed by the images created by the advertising agencies. But if the product or service does not live up to the image that was created, the customer will be very dissatisfied and possibly ask for their money back. For example , the Arthu