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牛津高中英语,(模块一 高一上学期),Advance with English,Grammar and usage 2,板块：教学设计课件,Unit,1,该课件介绍了关系代词的用法，帮助学生正确选用关系代词。初步掌握用定语从句来合并改写句子。,课件描述:,Attributive clauses in Reading,I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. 3) All my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. 4) In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture.,that, which,Some of the books were gifts (that/which) he got from his Chinese friends and students. The paintings (that/which) David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room.,归纳：定语从句中，用that/ which指代物 that/which在从句中作宾语时可以省略。,who, whom,Most of the students (whom/who) he taught have become his friends. She was the teacher who taught us English Literature.,归纳： 定语从句中，用who/whom指代人； 在从句中充当主语时，用who; 在从句中充当宾语时，用whom(也可以用who), 还可以省略。,whose,I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon.,归纳：定语从句中，用whose指代人/物， -表示“某人的”、“某物的” 在从句中充当定语。,人,宾语,定语,人,物,主语,宾语,物,主语,宾语,whom，which和that在从句中作_时，常可以省略,宾语,人,物,物,状语,先行词为物时，只用that而不用which的场合,1.先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰,2.先行词是不定代词或由不定代词修饰时。,3.先行词前有the very，the only等修饰时。,4.当先行词中既有人又有物时。,5.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,6.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用which，另外一个宜用that。,Practice,Part A, P11 For one thing, students (1)_ study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week. The rest of the time (2)_ they spend at school is used for independent study.,who,Which/that,Practice,Part B, P11 Example: I am attending a new school. It is very large.,that/which,I am attending a new school that /which is very late.,Homework,Workbook P88. Ex. C2,
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