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专题六 非谓语动词,词汇复习6(根据汉语提示填入以b开头的单词的适当形式,然后背诵情景,熟记以b开头的课标高频词汇。) 【情景1】The badminton player with a bandage around his head (击败、打败) all the other players.Though his wound (打扰)him badly,he (break)the world record at last,which was (超出) our expectation.We all hope that good fortune blesses him with success and a (光明的) future,never a bitter life.,beat,bothered,broke,beyond,bright,译文:那位头上缠着绷带的羽毛球运动员击败了其他选手。尽管伤病严重地困扰着他,但是他最终打破了世界纪录。这出乎我们的意料。我们都希望好运之神赐给他成功与光明的未来,而不是心酸的人生。,【情景2】Having taken a deep (呼吸),the brave bridegroom began to take brochures out of his baggage and threw them down from the balcony.When the brochures got to the bottom of the building like beautiful butterflies,to peoples surprise,a great businessman was (忙着) sweeping them with a brown broom,and he said he would lighten the (负担)of other people by (填埋) or burning them.Later someone told me that in fact,they were making an advertisement which they believe can (对有益)the local people.,breath,busy,burden,burying,benefit,【情景2】译文:深吸了一口气,那位勇敢的新郎在走廊上从他包里拿出宣传册子,开始从阳台上往下扔。当宣传册子像美丽的蝴蝶一样飞到大楼底部的时候,令人们吃惊的是,一位伟大的商人忙着用棕色的扫帚打扫宣传册子,他说他将通过填埋或烧毁它们来减轻他人的负担。后来有人告诉我,实际上他们是在做广告,他们认为这会对当地人有益。,非谓语,看逻辑;特殊例,单独记;主被要分清,先后要断明 1.(2015安徽卷改编) (ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.,答案,解析,2.(2015重庆卷改编) (raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.,答案,解析,3.(2015浙江卷改编)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it (perform)live is quite another.,答案,解析,4.(2015陕西卷改编)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.,答案,解析,5.(2015江苏卷改编)Much time (spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.,答案,解析,6.(2015湖南卷改编)When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.,答案,解析,7.(2015北京卷改编) (catch)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.,答案,解析,8.(2015北京卷改编)The park was full of people (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.,答案,解析,9.(2015湖南卷改编)Video games can be a poor influence if (leave) in the wrong hands.,答案,解析,10.(2015福建卷改编)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.,答案,解析,一,二,一、非谓语动词的基本用法 基本形式:,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,一,二,三,一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty. 2.There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the moon. 3.Today there are more airplanes (carry) more people than ever before in the skies. 4.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, (stare) at the night sky.,promoted,to be solved,carrying,staring,一,二,三,5. (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness. 6.The lecture (give),a lively question-and-answer session followed. 7.He is thought (act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. 8.When it comes to (speak) in public,no one can match him. 9. (spend) nearly all our money,we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel. 10.Theres a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open again. 11.Its standard practice for a company like this one (employ) a security officer.,To free,having been given,to have acted,speaking,Having spent,saying,to employ,一,二,三,12.Its quite hot today.Do you feel like (go) for a swim? 13.The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great effort. 14.Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only (find) it didnt fit. 15.Clearly and thoughtfully (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. 16.Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint)to guard her. 17.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.,going,developed,to find,written,appointed,returned,一,二,三,18.Group activities will be organized after class (help) children develop team spirit. 19.It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular,and (introduce) better ones of your own. 20.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,the most recent (launch) at the end of last March.,to help,introducing,being launched,一,二,三,二、用括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子 1.Sometimes we find her (在树下读书). 2.Li Lei is asking his uncle,an English teacher, (帮他想一个英文名字). 3.Hi!Li Hong.I didnt see you at the party. Oh,I was busy (为做准备)the coming exams. 4. (同旧楼相比),the new building looks more beautiful. 5.The girl (站在教室前面) is my cousin Kate. 6.Books (用简单英语编写的) are very popular among Chinese middle school students.,reading under the tree,to help him think of an English name,preparing for,Compared with the old one,standing in front of the classroom,written in easy English,一,二,三,7.Why did you keep your brother (等很长时间)that evening? 8.I found (门关着) when I got home. 9.My watch doesnt work.It (需要修理). 10. (做眼保健操) does good to your eyesight.,waiting for a long time,.the door closed,needs repairing/to be repaired,Doing eye exercises,一,二,三,三、语篇填空 Freud was one of the first scientists 1. (make) serious research of the mind.The mind is the collection of activities 2. (base) in the brain that involve how we act,think,feel and reason.He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams 3. (search) for the causes of mental and emotional problems.He also tried hypnosis(催眠).He wanted to see if 4. (put) patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease 5. (trouble) minds.In most cases he found the effects only temporary.Freud worked hard,although what he did might sound easy.His method involved 6. (sit) with his patients and 7. (listen) to them talk.He had them 8. (talk) about whatever they were thinking.All ideas,thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to 9. (express).There could be no 10. (hold) back because of fear or guilt.,to make,based,to search,putting,troubled,sitting,listening,talk,be expressed,holding,
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