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该句型中的谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。一个是表示人的间接宾语；一个是表示物的直接宾语。间接宾语一般在前面, 直接宾语在后面。如： Tom left Mary a message.汤姆给玛丽留下了口信。,基本句型四: 主语+及物动词+间宾+直宾,This will save you much time.这将为您节约大量的时间。 有时直接宾语和间接宾语可以对调, 这时, 间接宾语前应加上介词to, for或of。,1.主+及物动词+物(直宾)+to+人(间宾)。如： He offered a job to her.他向她提供了一份工作。 I owe my success to you. 我的成功要归功于您。,间接宾语前要用to的常用动词有：give, tell, lend, sell, teach, send, write, show, return, bring, pass, leave, offer, hand等。,归纳：,2.主+及物动词+ 物(直宾)+for+人(间宾)。如： He ordered some food for the two of them. 他为他们俩点了一些食物。 Mother made a nice dress for the little girl. 妈妈给小女孩做了条美丽的裙子。,间接宾语前加介词for的动词有：buy, choose, get, make, order, sing, do, play，save等。,归纳：,3.主+及物动词+人(间宾)+of+物(直宾)。如： They robbed the old man of his money. 他们抢了老人的钱。 Hes warned me of the danger.他警告我注意危险。,直接宾语前加介词of的动词有：cure, convince (使信服), inform, rob, rid(摆脱, 赶走, 清除), warn。,归纳：,即时练习： 1.我想为父亲挑选一份合适的礼物。 I want to choose a suitable present for my father. 2.母爱给我们鼓励和力量。 Mothers love gives us encouragement and power.,3.我决定自学英语。 I decided to teach myself English. 4.那个老人给我们指路。 The old man showed us the way.,5.请在本周末把所借的书都还给图书。 5. Please return all the books to the library by this weekend. 6.为了孩子,母亲愿意做一切事情。 6. A mother will do everything for her children.,7.我们应警告孩子网络的危险。 We should warn children of the dangers on line. 8.谢谢您写信给我。 Thanks for writing me the letter.,9.医生治好了他的病。 9. The doctor has cured him of his disease. 10.Tom使Mary相信了他的诚实。 10. Tom convinced Mary of his honesty.,
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