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第一部分 教材知识梳理,七年级（下） Units 4-6,考点一 辨析arrive， reach与get to 考点二 辨析bring, take, get与carry 考点三 辨析 wear, dress, put on与be in 考点四 辨析read, watch，look与see 考点五 辨析too many, too much与much too 考点六 forget的用法,教材例句讲考点,考点七 辨析be made of, be made from, be made in与be made up of 考点八 辨析house, family， home与room 考点九 辨析other, the other, another, others与the others,教材例句讲考点,高频话题作文指南,教材例句讲考点,三者都表示“到达”,但具体用法不同。 arrive 用作不及物动词,若后面跟地点名词,要加介词in(大地方),如国家、城市等；或加介词at(小地方),如村庄、车站等。若后面跟here, there, home等地点副词,必须省略介词in或at。如:,Well, we cant arrive late for class. 嗯，我们不能上课迟到。 （Unit 4 P19）,考点精讲,考点一,辨析arrive， reach与get to (2015邵阳33题 ),They will arrive in Beijing tomorrow. 他们明天将到达 北京。 reach用作及物动词,其后直接跟地点名词。如: Call me when you reach Shanghai. 你到了上海就给我打电 话。 get to常用于口语中,其后也直接跟地点名词。如果后面 接here, there, home等地点副词时,必须省略介词to。如: I got to the city yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午到达的这 个城市。 Can you tell me how I can get there？你能告诉我怎样才 能到那儿吗？,1. What time do you _(到达) to school every morning?,【考点冲关】,2. It was already two oclock when I _ in Beijing. A. reached B. arrived C. got,3. When I _the station, the bus had left. A. got B. arrived C. reached,get,B,C,Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？ （Unit 4 P20）,考点二,辨析bring, take, get与carry,如: Remember to bring an old shirt to protect your clothes from getting dirty.记得带一件旧衬衫来以免弄脏你的衣服。 Please take these books to the library for me.请把这些书替我带到图书馆去。 She has gone to get water.她去打水了。 This bus is asked to carry no more than 45 passengers.这辆巴士被要求限载45名乘客。,4. Who can_ (拿来) a cup of milk for me？,【考点冲关】,5. His teacher will _it if Bob brings his mobile phone to school. A. carry B. get C. take,6. It was small but heavy enough to _. A. take B. bring C. carry,get,C,C,辨析 wear, dress, put on与be in 【具体讲解详见 七年级（下）Units 1-3 P14】,考点三,考点四,考点五,辨析too many, too much与much too There are too many rules. 有太多的规则。（Unit 4 P23）,辨析read, watch，look与see 【具体讲解详见七年级（上）Units 5-9 P14】,You shouldnt eat_ (太多) meat, because its bad for your health.,8. There are _ mistakes in this paper. Lets check them together. A. much too B. too much C. too many,C,too much,【考点冲关】,People say that “an elephant never forgets”. 人们说：“大象从来不会忘记东西”。（Unit 5 P29）,考向1：forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事”(未做)。如: Dont forget to call me when you arrive.当你到的时候别忘了给我打电话。 考向2：forget doing sth. 意为“忘记已经做了某事”(已做)。如:,考点六,forget的用法（2015郴州28题）,He forgot watering the flowers several minutes ago and watered them again.他忘了几分钟前刚浇过花,又浇了一遍。 拓展：与forget用法相似的有remember。具体如下： remember to do sth.记得要做某事（未做）。如： Remember to return the book you borrowed last week to me. 记得把你上周借的书还给我。,remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已做）。如： Do you remember getting some medicine for her last month? 你还记得上个月给她买药的事吗?,We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，不购买象牙制品。（Unit 5 P29）,be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料,保留原材料的质和形,制作过程仅发生物理变化。如: The kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是用纸做的。 be made from表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征。原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。如:,考点七,辨析be made of, be made from, be made in与be made up of（2015岳阳32题）,be made in表示某产品在某地生产或制造。如: These beautiful toys are made in China. 这些漂亮的玩具是在中国制造的。 be made up of由组成,通常指由许多部分组成。如: Our team is made up of ten excellent students. 我们团队是由10名优秀的学生组成的。,9. The buildings which are made _ stones are really strong. A. of B. from C. in,10. The computers which were made _ Germany sold well. A. by B. in C. from,B,A,【考点冲关】,辨析house, family，home与room【 具体讲解详见 七年级（上）Units 1-4（含Starter ）P4 】,But there isnt a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是在美国 没有端午节，所以对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，这个夜晚 和其他夜晚一样。（Unit 6 P35）,考点八,考点九,辨析other, the other, another, others与the others（2015年3次、2014怀化38题、2013永州22题,如: Do you have any other question?你还有其他问题吗？ He has two daughters. One is a nurse, and the other is a teacher.他有两个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是老师。 I dont like this one. Please show me another.我不喜欢这个。请让我看看另外一个。 Some of us like singing and dancing while others like playing sports.我们中的一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,而另一些人喜欢做运动。,All the students are cleaning. Some are cleaning the floor, and the others are cleaning the desks. 所有的同学都在打扫。一些人在打扫地板，其他人在打扫桌子。,11. What a hot day! Have you had a drink? Yes. But Id like to have _ after work. A. the other B. other C. another,12. Tom, you should know how to get on well with _ . OK. I will. A. others B. another C. the other,A,C,【考点冲关】,3. Weve got two bicycles. One is for my sister, and _ is for me. A. other B. the other C. another,1. He forgot _ his umbrella and got wet all over. A. to bring B. bring C. brought,2. Do you believe that paper is made _ wood? Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper. A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from,B,A,B,现学现用,6. When will they _ Chenzhou? A. get B. reach C. arrive,4. Mary will never forget _ the film with her friends. A. see B. to see C. seeing,We will study Chinese, English, history, geography and _ lessons this term. A. the other B. other C. others,B,C,B,Maybe I ate _ and that was the reason why I was sleepy yesterday afternoon. A. too many B. much too C. too much,C,规章制度,分析湖南近3年42套中考真题可知,湖南各地市中考对此话题的命题角度有以下两个： 1. 学校规章制度。要求学生遵守寝室规则或学校规则，如：2015长沙；2014湘潭。 2. 喂养动物的注意事项。如：2013张家界。 预计2016年考查第1种角度的可能性较大。,命题探索,高频话题作文指南,1. 示例: Its important for us to protect the environment. 仿写句:对他来说两个小时内完成任务是困难的。 Its difficult for him to finish the task in two hours.,亮点句型速记,示例:Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 仿写句:任何人都不应该被允许违反法律。 Nobody should be allowed to break the law.,3. 示例:Its our duty to follow the school rules. 仿写句:努力学习并且不让父母担心是我们的责任。 Its our duty to study hard and let our parents not worry about us.,开头句,1. There are some rules in our school. 2. As a middle school student, I think we should obey every rule, especially the school rules. 3. Our school has made many safety rules for us to follow.,中间句,1. In order to keep the classroom clean, students cant eat anything in the classroom. 2. We should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. 3. I think we should stop those students from wasting water. 4. It is dangerous to play on the street. 5. We must obey traffic rules and mustnt cross the street when the traffic lights are red.,结尾句,1. If we do like this, maybe our school will be better and better! 2. Anyway, school rules are necessary for us to make fewer mistakes and become better teenagers. 3. I think these rules are necessary as safety comes first.,假设你是李华,现就读于某寄宿制中学。你的室友王明经常违反寝室(dormitory)规定, 如不整理床铺, 休息时间大声接打电话, 未经许可(permission)动用他人物品, 离开寝室不关灯等。为了提醒他改正不良习惯, 做个文明室友, 你决定写一封电子邮件给他。 要求: (1)包含以上所有要点, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； (2)字数: 60-80词(信的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)； (3)信中不得出现真实姓名、 学校名和地名。,典例剖析,（15长沙）,【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取以下信息： 1. 用电子邮件的形式指出王明的问题,应用第二人称； 2. 针对日常生活中的一些不良习惯,用一般现在时； 3. 词数60-80词,不得出现真实姓名、学校名和地名。,【写作导图】,A letter to Wang Ming,Remind you of the dormitory rules,Clean up the room Make a phone in a low Voice Dont take things Without permission Turn off the lights before Leaving the room,Respect each other Follow the rules,Beginning,Hope,Rules for Wang Ming,【高分范文】,Dear Wang Ming, Im writing to kindly remind you of the dormitory rules. You know we are supposed to clean up our room and keep it tidy every day. Besides, if you do need to make or answer a phone call, be in a low voice. Everybody knows that its impolite to take others things without permission. Whats more, would you please turn off the lights before you leave the room? Its also a good way to save energy.,Anyway, the dormitory is a place where we have a rest and relax ourselves. I believe if we respect each other, we will create a pleasant and comfortable environment. Best wishes, Li Hua,
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