中考英语冲刺复习 语法 动词的时态课件.ppt

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考点精讲精练,动词的时态,综合测练,中考链接,考点精讲精练,(1) 句型结构 You are a good worker. You are not a good worker. (否定句,在is, am, are 后加not) Are you a good worker? (一般疑问句,把is, am, are 提句首) Yes, I am. /No, I am not. (回答) He usually goes to school at seven. He usually doesnt go to school at seven. (否定句,第三人称单数在动词前加doesnt;其他人称加dont),Does he usually go to school at seven? (一般疑问句,第三人称单数在句首加Does;其他人称加Do) Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt. (回答) (2) 用法: 表示动作经常发生或现在存在的状态。We usually have sports after school in the afternoon. 表示事实或客观真理。Two and two is four. The light travels faster than the sound. (3) 常见的标志词:always , usually ,often, how often, sometimes, every day, once a week, seldom 等。,(4) 难点: 在时间或条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。这方面的标志词有until, as soon as, when, if, before, after等。 表示客观真理时,在宾语从句中,不管主句为何时态,从句用一般现在时。 He said that two and three is five. The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun.,( ) 1. What did the teacher say just now? He said that the earth around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go ( ) 2. Lucy usually her homework at school. A. do B. did C. does D. will do ( ) 3. Does she often clean the room? . A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is C. No, she isnt D. Yes, she doesnt,B,C,A,考点1 专练,( ) 4. Tell him about the news when he , John. Yes, I will. A. comes B. will come C. would come D. came ( ) 5. Mary, what about going boating if it tomorrow? A. not rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. rain ( ) 6. He seldom exercises at school, so he is very fat. A. takes B. take C. took D. will take,A,C,A,( ) 7. Ill tell him about it as soon as I him. A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees ( ) 8. We wont leave before he back. A. come B. comes C. will come D. came ( ) 9. He to school by bus every day. A. goes B. went C. go D. will go ( ) 10. We always (sometimes) to bed at 10:00. A. goes B. went C. are going D. go,A,B,A,D,(1) 句型结构 Lin Tao was in the library a moment ago. Lin Tao wasnt in the library a moment ago. (否定句,在was, were 后加not) Was Lin Tao in the library a moment ago? (一般疑问句,把was, were 提到句首) Yes, he was. /No, he wasnt. (回答) We went to the park last Sunday. We didnt go to the park last Sunday. (否定句,在实义动词前加didnt),Did you go to the park last Sunday? (一般疑问句,在句首加Did) Yes, we did. /No, we didnt. (回答) (2) 用法:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。 I had a good time in Hainan last month. (3) 常见的时间标志词:yesterday, two days ago, last week, in 1980, just now, the other day(前几天)等。,( ) 1. he late for school yesterday? A. Is B. Was C. Did D. Were ( ) 2. He English in the morning, didnt he? A. read B. reads C. reading D. has read ( ) 3. Liu Mei the truth of the accident last night. A. tells B. told C. had told D. tell,B,A,B,考点2 专练,( ) 4. I one of my old friends in the supermarket the other day. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting ( ) 5. They basketball with me just now. Whats the matter? A. play B. played C. plays D. playing ( ) 6. I a good time in Mount Emei three days ago. A. have B. had C. has D. was having ( ) 7. Sally the Party in 2008. A. join B. joined C. joins D. is joining,C,B,B,B,(1) 句型结构:will/shall(第一人称) +动词原形/be going to + 动词原形 They will fly to London tomorrow. They wont fly to London tomorrow. (否定句,在will, shall后加not) Will they fly to London tomorrow? (一般疑问句,把will, shall提到句首) Yes, they will. /No, they wont. (回答) He is going to visit me next week. He isnt going to visit me next week. (否定句,在be后加not) Is he going to visit me next week? (一般疑问句,把be提到句首) Yes, he is. /No, he isnt.,(2) 用法:表示将要发生的动作或状态。Look at the black clouds. It is going to rain. (3) 常见的时间标志词:tomorrow, in five days, next week, this evening, soon, from now on, in the future等。 (4) 表示往来运动的某些短暂性动词,可用现在进行时表示将来时。这类动词有:arrive, come, go, leave, fly, move等。,They are arriving at this village in five hours. 他们将5小时后到达这个村子。 He is coming to see me next week. 他下星期将要来看我。 We are going on a field trip tomorrow.我们明天将去郊游。 We are leaving for/flying to London.我们将要动身前往/飞去伦敦。,( ) 1. Dont forget to tell him the good news. Of course I . A. dont B. wont C. havent D. will ( ) 2. Hi, Jim. What you tomorrow? Go out for a picnic if . A. are; going to do; doesnt rain B. are; doing; wont rain C. are; going; rains D. will; do; will rain ( ) 3. I dont know if he . If he , let me know. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come D. comes; comes,B,A,B,考点3 专练,( ) 4. My uncle for Hong Kong. He has got everything ready. A. is going to B. is leaving C. is going D. leaves ( ) 5. By the year 2015, the population much larger than it is today. A. are B. will have C. will be D. is going to ( ) 6. From now on, I the same mistakes again. Believe me. A. make B. will make C. wont make D. made,B,C,C,( ) 7. My uncle to join us in five days. A. will come B. comes C. come D. came ( ) 8. We the old people in the old peoples house tomorrow afternoon. A. help B. shall help C. are helping D. helped ( ) 9. You the house at once or I the police. A. leave; call B. leave; will call C. will leave; will call D. leaves; calls ( ) 10. Terry and Ted doctors in the future according to his fathers words. A. will be B. shall be C. are D. were,A,B,B,A,(1) 句型结构: is/am/are + doing Men are fighting against pollution all the time. Men arent fighting against pollution all the time. (否定句,在is, am, are 后+not) Are men fighting against pollution all the time? (一般疑问句,将is, am, are 提到句首) Yes, they are. /No, they arent. (回答),(2) 用法: 表示说话时动作正在进行。 We are waiting for the bus now. 表示现阶段进行的动作,但说话时动作不一定正在进行。They are building a bridge these days. (3) 常见的时间标志词:now, at present, these days, look, listen, all the time, at the moment, be quiet等。,( ) 1. Do you know where the twins are? Oh, they the basketball match on the playground. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watched ( ) 2. Shall we go to see a movie now, John? Oh, no. I the car for my father. A. am cleaning B. cleans C. has cleaned D. was cleaning,C,A,考点4 专练,( ) 3. Listen! Someone at the door. A. knocks B. is knocking C. knocking D. knocked ( ) 4. Look! The boys happily in the river. A. swim B. will swim C. are swimming D. swam ( ) 5. Jim English at the moment. A. reading B. is reading C. reads D. read,B,C,B,( ) 6. They ready for the coming test these days. A. are getting B. get C. got D. will get ( ) 7. Be quiet. All the workers . A. sleep B. are sleeping C. will read D. slept,A,B,(1) 句型结构: was/were + doing It was snowing at this time yesterday. It wasnt snowing at this time yesterday. (否定句,在was, were 后加not) Was it snowing at this time yesterday? (一般疑问句,将was, were 提到句首) Yes, it was. /No, it wasnt. (回答),(2) 用法:表示过去的某个时间动作正在进行。 We were playing cards at that time. 表示过去某个动作发生时,另一个动作正在发生。When I came in, my father was watching TV. (3) 常见的时间标志词:then, at that time, at this time yesterday, when, while等。,( ) 1. I with my father at that time. I didnt know what . A. was swimming; was happening B. am swimming; has happened C. was swimming; happens D. swam; was happening ( ) 2. When I arrived at the airport yesterday, many fans for me there. A. are waiting B. were waiting C. Waited D. waits,A,B,考点5 专练,( ) 3.My brother just to Japan. He wont be back until next week. A. will; go B. has; gone C. did; go D. was; going ( ) 4. How many machines in the last (past) few weeks? A. did they make B. will they make C. have they made D. had they made ( ) 5. My father to Europe twice. A. went B. has been C. goes D. is going,B,C,B,( ) 6. you your homework yet? A. Have; finished B. Will; finish C. Did; finish D. Are; finishing ( ) 7. China several rockets into space so far. A. has sent B. will send C. sent D. was sending ( ) 8. He an English teacher for ten years. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be,A,A,C,( ) 9. Mary and her sister the piano since 8 years ago. A. have played B. played C. play D. are playing ( ) 10.This is the most beautiful place that I ever . A. do; visit B. am; visiting C. have; visited D. will; visit ( ) 11. The weather is very cold these days. I a cold for a few days. A. have caught B. have had C. catch D. have,A,C,B,( ) 12. His grandpa since five years ago. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. was dying ( ) 13. How long have you in the party? A. joined B. taken part C. got D. been,C,D,( ) 14. Is your father a Party member? Yes, he the Party three years ago. He a member for three years. A. has joined; has been B. has joined; was C. joined; was D. joined; has been ( ) 15. The train for ten minutes. You have to take another one. A. has gone B. has left C. has been away D. went away,D,C,( ) 1.Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new? No, I it for two years. A. had B. have had C. bought D. have bought ( ) 2. I wont go to the concert because I my ticket. A. lost B. dont lose C. have lost D. will lose ( ) 3. Frank a film if hes free next Saturday. A. sees B. saw C. has seen D. will see,B,C,D,综合测练,( ) 4. Whats the matter? The shoes dont fit me well. They my feet. A. are hurting B. will hurt C. have hurt D. hurt ( ) 5. How long have you ? Since 1990. A. bought the MP3 B. joined the party C. become a player D. lived in the town ( ) 6. How long has Mrs. Zhang been in Italy? It half a year since she there. A. is; moved B. was; moved C. was; has moved D. has been; has moved,A,D,A,( ) 7. He computer games when his father came back home. A. was playing B. played C. will play D. has played ( ) 8. The boy usually TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching ( ) 9. Dont talk with each other. We a meeting. A. were having B. have C. had D. are having,A,B,D,( ) 10. Im sorry, I to buy eggs on my way home just now. A. forget B. forgot C. am forgetting D. will forget ( ) 11. I want to know if we to Guangzhou by train tomorrow. A. will go B. go C. went D. have gone ( ) 12. The farmers happily when the news reporter arrived. A. were singing B. sang C. have sung D. are singing,B,A,A,( ) 13. How often you to your grandpa? Once a month. A. did; write B. have; written C. do; write D. will; write ( ) 14. Linda told the policeman she for the bus at ten oclock yesterday. A. waited B. was waiting C. has waited D. waits ( ) 15. Whats your father doing now? He the room. A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning,C,B,D,( ) 16. How beautiful your skirt is! Is it new? No, I it in 2009. A. bought B. buys C. will buy D. has bought ( ) 17. Look! Some children in the river. Lets go and join them. A. swim B. are swimming C. will swim D. were swimming ( ) 18. I didnt see you at the meeting yesterday. Why? I a long distance call to my son in Canada. A. made B. am making C. have made D. was making,A,B,D,( ) 19. Im sure she will tell you how to do it if she it. A. know B. knows C. knew D. will know ( ) 20. He went into his room, the light and began to work. A. has turned on B. will turn on C. turns on D. turned on ( ) 21. No one knows what on the earth in a hundred years. A. are happened B. will be happened C. happens D. will happen,B,D,D,( ) 22. Listen! Who a noise in the classroom? A. makes B. is making C. made D. has made ( ) 23. My friend Daisy will call you as soon as she the invitation. A. receive B. will receive C. received D. receives,B,D,( ) 24. My father isnt at home now. He Guangzhou on business. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went D. have gone to ( ) 25. Jackson, I havent seen you these days. I for the coming English test. A. am preparing B. will prepare C. prepare D. have prepared,A,A,( ) 1. Sam Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now. (2009广东) A. Learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn ( ) 2. If it tomorrow, we will stay at home. We wont go to the museum. (2009广东) A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained,C,B,中考链接,( ) 3. Shush, be quiet! The baby in the next room. OK, sorry. (2009广东) A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. is sleeping ( ) 4. Louis computer games when her brother phoned her. (2010广东) A. plays B. is playing C. has played D. was playing ( ) 5. Robert with his two kids to the beach for vacation every year. (2010广东) A. go B. goes C. went D. are going,D,D,B,( ) 6. Do you know her well? Sure. We friends since ten years ago.(2010广东) A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become ( ) 7. The Greens will visit Hainan as soon as they to China. (2010广东) A. comes B. come C. came D. will come ( ) 8. Alan, its late. Why not go to bed? Jenny hasnt come back yet. I for her. (2011广东) A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting,C,B,C,( ) 9. Our math teacher in our school for 20 years and h here when he was 23 years old. (2011广东) A. has taught; has come B. taught; comes C. taught; came D. has taught; came ( ) 10. Lets go fishing if it this weekend. But nobody knows if it . (2011广东) A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains ( ) 11. Jenny in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. (2012广东) A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked,D,A,B,( ) 12. If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger. (2012广东) A. wont pay; is B. doesnt pay; is C. wont pay; will be D. doesnt pay; will be ( ) 13. Our English teacher is very nice. We friends since three years ago. (2012广东) A. Were B. became C. have been D. have made ( ) 14. Todays young people cant live without smartphones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they meals. (2013广东) A. had B. will have C. are having D. were having,D,C,C,( ) 15. If Nancy the exam, she will go to Australia for English study. (2013广东) A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass ( ) 16. Your shoes are so old. Why dont you buy a new pair? Because I all my money on an MP5.(2013广东) A. spend B. have spent C. am spending D. was spending ( ) 17. I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. I on my biology report at that time. (2014广东) A. worked B. work C. was working D. am working,C,B,C,( ) 18. What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson? Pretty good. I think he a great job so far. (2014广东) A. does B. did C. has done D. was done ( ) 19. I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match . (2014广东) A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting ( ) 20. Dont disturb Allen now. He for the Spelling Bee competition. (2015广东) A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare,C,A,C,( ) 21. Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. Only when she copying this report. (2015广东) A. finishes B. finish C. finished D. will finish ( ) 22. Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us. (2015广东) A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead,A,D,谢谢!,
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