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,英语,第十五节 语言学习,完形填空,短文填空,读写综合,阅读理解,完形填空,一、完形填空,Many of you have been “bilingual talents(双语人才)” for years.We are not talking about English, 1 your local dialect (方言) and Putonghua. Tang Meili,13,from Shanghai,is such a talent.“ 2 kindergarten time,Ive spoken Shanghai dialect at home,but Putonghua in school,” she said. China encourages the 3 of Putonghua in classrooms,and students find it natural to speak Putonghua even during class breaks. A 4 in 2011 showed that only 60 percent of Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect.Many people are 5 .“The local culture is dying if a dialect is 6 popular,” said a famous teacher.“The most vivid (生动的)words and expressions are all 7 of dialects,” he added.Tang Meili agreed with it.She finds 8 strange to use Putonghua for some words.,完形填空,Some cities have taken action to 9 dialects now.Since 2008,some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak Guangdong dialect one day a week.Starting from this year,20 Shanghai kindergartens encourage children to speak their dialect during breaks. 10 ,protecting dialects doesnt mean saying NO to Putonghua.Dialects are just part of a multicultural(多元文化的)society.,完形填空,( ) 1.A.or B.while C.but D.as ( ) 2.A.From B.Before C.At D.Since ( ) 3.A.use B.ability C.speech D.skill ( ) 4.A.review B.report C.poem D.decision ( ) 5.A.surprised B.pleased C.worried D.excited ( ) 6.A.not longer B.almost C.more or less D.no longer ( ) 7.A.talked B.heard C.born D.thought ( ) 8.A.it B.that C.this D.its ( ) 9.A.provide B.cause C.save D.stop ( ) 10.A.Also B.However C.Then D.Later,C,D,A,B,C,D,C,A,C,B,阅读理解,二、阅读理解 A You work in a big company and find English very important for your job.Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements.You may find the information you need.,School,Courses,Global English Center,Modern Language School,The 21st Century English training Center,The 21st CenturyEnglish training Center,Listening, speaking, reading, writing,Special course in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management,a.Reading b.A six week TOEFL preparation class,A special spoken English class,阅读理解,Fee,3-month, 700 yuan; 6-month, 1,200 yuan； 1-year, 2,000 yuan,3-month 1,050 yuan; 6-month 1,850 yuan,a.Three-month and a half,800 yuan; b.6-week,800 yuan,a.3/6-month, 60 yuan per week; b.4month,60 yuan per week,Time,Mon.Fri.morning or evening classes, 3 hours a day,2:005:00 p.m., on Sat.& Sun. Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec.1,a.Morning or afternoon b.Winter and summer holidays,a.9:0012:00a.m.2:005:00p.m; b.Evening,Teachers,Experienced college English teachers,From Canada and USA,Best and experienced foreign teachers,阅读理解,Advantages,Close to city centre and bus stops,Language lab andcomputers supplied,Only 15minute walk from city centre,Free sightseeing and social activities ; Very close to the Central Park,Tel,67605272,67353019,67801642,67432308,( )1.You work from 9:00 a.m.to 4:30 p.m.every day.You should choose . A.Global English Center and the International House B.Global English Center and Modern Language School C.Modern Language School and the 21st Century D.The 21st Century and the International House,A,阅读理解,( )2. Modern Language School is different from the other three schools in that . A.its teaching quality is better B.it is the nearest to the city center C.its courses are more advanced D.it requires an entrance examination ( )3. If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about a month. A.60 yuan B.240 yuan C.720 yuan D.360 yuan,D,B,阅读理解,( )4. You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it . A.costs less than the other schools B.offers free sightseeing and social activities C.has foreign English teachers D.has a special course in spoken English ( )5. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A.Only the 21st Century English training Center has TOEFL classes. B.Global English Center supplies computers. C.If you go to Modern Language School, you can call at 67353019. D.All the schools have 3-month classes.,D,B,阅读理解,B “Cool” is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed, the word has many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say， “Its cool.” You think, “Hes so cool.” when you see your favorite footballer. We can maximize the meaning of “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here is an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited.On one students paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.,阅读理解,But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words.Without the word “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning.So its quite important to keep some credibility(可能性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool. ( )6.The underlined word “ maximize ” in the third paragraph means “ ” in Chinese. A.混用 B.扩大 C.分辨 D.改变 ( )7.We know the word “cool” has had . A.only one meaning B.no meanings C.many meanings D.the same meaning,B,C,阅读理解,( )8.If you are something, you may say, “Its cool.” A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.surprised at ( )9.The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used. A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with ( )10.In the passage, the writer suggests that the word “cool” . A.usually means something B.can be used instead of many other words C.can make your life colorful D.may make a scarcity of other words,A,A,B,阅读理解,C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是7种解决问题的方法简介，请为每个人选择最合适的方法。,A. Spring Bookshop Do you want to look for a book for your kids to improve their English? We have a good one to introduce to you. Its How to Improve Your English written by a famous teacher. B. Lecture on Learning English Well Next Thursday evening there will be a lecture on learning English well in the sports center. If you are poor in learning English, thats a good lesson for you to listen to. C. Take it easy If you are stressed before exams, you should find some ways to relax yourself, such as listening to the soft music, playing basketball with your friends and going shopping.,阅读理解,D. Dont lose heart Its not difficult to face each challenge. Think of the great people in the world who try their best to overcome (克服 ) their difficulties. Believe in yourself and you will never fail. E. The Center Library Therere many kinds of English books in our library,such as novels,magazines and dictionaries. And these books can give you a good way to improve your English. F. English Corner on Sunday. From this Sunday,an English corner will be held in Zhongshan Park from 9:00 to 12:00 p.m.You are welcome to join us! G. Find a pen pal in American To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America. Then try to write letters or send e-mails to him.In this way, your writing will improve little by little.,阅读理解,( )11. Lily is poor in English. She never passes an English exam. But she makes a decision to improve it. So she wants to buy some books and listens to some lectures about learning English well. ( )12.Jim isnt good at English. His parents are very worried about this. They talk with his English teacher and ask her for help. His teacher advises them to go to a bookshop and buy a book for him to improve his English. ( )13.My English is poor. I cant talk with others in English and I cant understand others when they talk with me in English. And whats more, I cant remember the English words I learned.,B,A,F,阅读理解,( )14.Lily is a top student in No.1 Middle School. But she has a problem. Before each English exam she is too anxious. She cant fall asleep sometimes. She tries many ways. But they dont work on her. ( )15.Mary failed her English writing again. Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English. In this way, her ability in English writing would improve a lot.,C,G,短文填空,三、短文填空,Hey,boys and girls,lets discuss one question today.Which is the best way to learn a 1. language? We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were 2. ,if we can learn a second language in the 3. way,it wont seem to be so 4. .Think of what small children do.They listen to 5. people say and they try to imitate what they hear.When they want something,they have to 6. for it.They are using language all the time:If people use a second language 7. this all the time, they will learn it,foreign/ second,young,same,difficult,what,ask,like,短文填空,more 8. . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by 9. people speak it,10. by seeing what they write. In school,though you learn to hear and speak,to read and write,you must learn all new words through the ear,you can read them,spell them and write them later.So do you know how to learn a foreign language now?,easily,hearing,not,读写综合,四、读写综合 A.信息归纳 请阅读下面有关出国留学的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Overseas education consulting companies(海外教育咨询)are always busy during the summer. Thats because many students are not interested in the majors in their college entrance exams. They want to experience studying and living abroad. Li Qing, a Chinese student, said, “In order to enter a better university, I have decided to go abroad. I think it will give me a better development.” According to the companies data, the number of the students who want to study abroad has increased by 40% in the last few years. Most of the students who want to go abroad are high school graduates. More ,读写综合,and more parents now realize the advantages of sending their children to study abroad.Its becoming a popular choice of many well-off(富裕的)families. Many students apply(申请)for world-famous universities.40% has applied for the top 50 universities in the US;70% applied for the top 30 in Britain, and 50% applied for the top 8 in Australia. Countries like Britain, Australia, Japan, Russia, Germany and France are still the students favorite. Schools and colleges in nearby Malaysia and Singapore are also popular.,读写综合,Information Card,majors,a better development,world-famous,40 ,Britain,读写综合,B.书面表达 近几年来，中国的中学生中出现了“出国留学热”，成千上万的中学生已经去国外学习，而另外一些学生也一直在设法出国，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面表格的内容，以“Studying Abroad”为题写一篇短文。 优点：1.与不同文化背景的人交朋友。 2.更快地学习外语。 缺点：1.年纪小、缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。 2.生活和学习费用高。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。,读写综合,【写作指导】 1.审题：第三人称，一般现在时，说明文 。 2.思路：总体介绍“出国留学热”的情况出国留学的优点出国留学的缺 3.要点解释： 与不同文化背景的人交朋友: people of different cultures 更快地学习外语：learn foreign languages more quickly 年纪小，自理能力差：too young to live by themselves 缺乏生活经验：without any living experience 生活和学习费用高：the costs are much 4.高分技巧：结构要清晰，利用提示词来丰富自己的观点和内容。使用连接词so, such as, whats more，however, besides，first, second,third等让文章更加流畅。,读写综合,【写作框架】HT In recent years,studying abroad has been popular with Chinese high school students.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.(总体介绍“出国留学热”的情况) There are many advantages in attending schools abroad.(开始介绍出国留学的优点) First,ZZ1ZJY. Second,we can ZZ1ZJY. Third,we can ZZ1ZJY However,there are some disadvantages.(过渡句，开始描述缺点)ZZ1ZJY. Besides,ZZ1ZJY.,读写综合,【整篇写作】 Studying Abroad In recent years,studying abroad has been popular with Chinese high school students. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad. There are many advantages in attending schools abroad.First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures.Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly. However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience.Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick.Of course the costs are much.,英语,首页,末页,
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