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Unit 5,Visiting the Moon,ourselves without weak breathe if camera work garden rock postcard machine return,pron. 我们自己 prep. 没有，缺乏 adj. 虚弱的，无力的 v. 呼吸 conj.如果 n. 照相机 v. 运转，运行 n. 花园 n. 岩石 n. 明信片 n. 机器 v. 返回,more than be able to have to so that take photos as as that is such as,多于 能够 不得不，必须 以便 拍照 如同，像一样 也就是说 例如,diary space spaceship spacesuit nervous leave able tie,Words review,n. 日记，日记簿 n. 太空 n. 宇宙飞船 n. 宇航服 adj. 紧张的 v. 离开 adj.能，能够 v. 捆绑,Lets know about the history of exploring the space.,Guess,I am a strong force. I pull things to the ground. What am I?,Gravity,I keep happy moments and beautiful scenes alive forever.,Camera,I am a record (originally in handwritten form) reporting on what has happened over the course of a day or other period.,Diary,Would you like to travel into space? Look at the picture and write the correct words in the boxes.,the Earth space spacesuit the Moon spaceship star,the Earth,the Moon,Spacesuit,Spaceship,Star,Getting ready,Answer the following questions: Where are Hi and Lo? They are on Earth. When is it? It is at night. Is it a clear night? Yes. How far does Lo think he can see? About 380000 kilometres. Why does Lo say so? Because he can see the Moon from the Earth.,Objectives,To get the general idea by the photos and the title To get the specific information by scanning To talk about space with the expressions: more than be able to have to so that take photos as.as that is,Would you like to travel into space? Look at the picture and write the correct words in the boxes.,the Earth,space,spacesuit,the Moon,spaceship,star,1,6,5,4,3,2,What do you know about ?,p58,1 Where is Jerry going? a To the Moon. b To a star. 2 How will Jerry travel? a By spaceship. b By plane. 3 How may Jerry feel about the trip? (There can be more than one answer.) a Happy. b Excited. c Nervous. d Worried.,Circle the correct answers.,p59,Do you know the meanings of the red words and phrases? Find out the correct answers.,If you leave a place, you _ it. A. go to B. go away from 2. If you have to do something, you _ do it. A. can B. must,3. If you tie something, you _. A. hold two or more things together with a rope B. make something into a rope 4. When you breathe, you _. A. keep yourself warm B. take air into and send it out of your body,2. Complete the conversions with the words and phrase from the box.,able to breathe camera leaves tie,1. Andrew : I like your new _, Jerry. Jerry: Thanks. I love taking photos. 2. Amy: Its too hot and there are too many people here. I cant _. Can I open the window? Kate: Of course, you can.,camera,breathe,3. David: The plane _ the airport at 3 p.m. We must hurry. Sally: Dont worry. We have enouth time. 4. Dora: Can you help me _ the rope to the chair? Bill: Certainly. 5.Tony: Will you be _ come to my party tomorrow? Paul: Sorry, Im busy.,leaves,tie,able to,Answer the questions.,1. When is Jerry going to travel into space?,2. Why will Jerry be able to float around in space?,3. What will Jerry wear on the Moon?,9 am,Because theres no gravity in space.,Jerry will have to wear a spacesuit.,True or False.,1 Jerry is the only student to travel into space. 2 Jerry is very excited about the trip. 3 Jerry will not be able to breathe on the Moon without a spacesuit.,F,T,T,Complete the passage according to the text.,Jerry will be one of the first students to travel into space. It will _ the Earth at 9 a.m. Theres no gravity in space, so theyll all _ _ _ float around in the spaceship. theyll _ _ _ themselves to their beds _ _ they wont float away in their sleep. _ gravity, their bodies may get _, so they do exercises every day. Jerry is going to _ _ _ _ _ he can if the camera _ _ on the moon.,leave,be,able,to,have,to,tie,so,that,Without,weak,take,as,many,photos,as,works,up,1. leave 做不及物动词,1) Very soon she apologized and left. 她马上道歉并离开了。 2) He leaves for work every morning at 8 a.m. 他每天上午8点钟出去工作。,Language points,leave 做及物动词,1). The car left the road and hit a tree. 车子离开道路，撞上了一棵树。 2). I am leaving England. 我要离开英国了。 3). The postman left a letter for us. 邮递员给我们留下一封信。 4). He left his hat on the train. 他把他的帽子落在火车上了。,The letter was posted without a stamp. 那封信没贴邮票就寄出去了。 2) We got there without any trouble. 我们到了那儿，一路上没遇到任何麻烦。 3) Youll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella. 雨天外出不带伞会淋湿的。,2. without 没有,3. if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句时， 表示假如有从句的动作发生就（不）会有主句的动作发生。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow，we will go there by bike. 如果明天不下雨，我们就骑自行车去那里。 If I get there early，I can see the doctor quickly. 如果我早早地到那里, 我就可以快点看病。,4. so that“以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与 in order that 换用。,My old father began to study computer at the age of sixty so that(= in order that) he might keep up with times. 父亲六十岁时才开始学习电脑, 以便跟上时代。 I spend more time learning English every day so that(= in order that) I can make greater progress this year. 为了今年取得更大进步，我每天用了更多的时间学英语。,5. more than 多于,more than与数词连用，意思是“多于，大于，超过”。I have known him for more than twenty years. 我认识他已超过二十年了。 More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. 十多位警察出现在出事地点。,6. be able to 强调通过努力而获得的能力， 而can则强调自身已具有的能力。 She can sing the song in English. 她能用英语唱这首歌。 He will be able to sing this song in English in a few minutes, too. 几小时之后，他也能用英语唱这首歌。,7. have to 的陈述句形式 A 肯定式：have to + do I have to tidy my room. 我得整理房间。 2) She has to help with the washing. 她得帮忙洗衣服。 B 否定式：dont (doesnt) + have to + do You dont have to go if you dont want to. 如果你不想去，你就不必去。 2) He doesnt have to stay at home all day. 他不必整天呆在家里。,have to的一般疑问式通常由“Do/ Does + 主语+have to+动词原形+其他成分”构成，肯定回答用do或does；否定回答用dont（have to）或doesnt（have to). Do you have to go now? 你现在就得去吗？ Yes, I do.是的。 Does he have to stay home? 他必须留在家里吗？ Yes, he does. 是的。 （No, he doesnt (have to) . 不，他不必留在家里。,8. as. as sb. can “尽可能的(地)”， 中间常用形容词或副词。,You should improve your English as soon as you can. 你应该尽快提高你的英语水平。 另外，也有“as many / much + 名词 + as + sb. can”这样的结构。 Im going to buy as many clothes as I can. 我将买尽可能多的衣服。,根据汉语提示完成句子。 4. 汤姆希望能在中国交尽可能多的朋友。 Tom hopes to make _ _ friends _ he can in China.,Practice,as,many,as,9. for example和such as都可当作“例如”讲。 such as用来列举事物，放在被列举事物与 前面的名词或代词之间； for example作插入语，用逗号与其它部分 隔开，可置于句首、句中等； 用such as来举例子，通常只能举出其中的一部分，若全部举出，要用that is(意为“即”)。,I know many of them such as Lucy and Tom. 我认识他们当中的很多人，例如露西和汤姆。 I would like to keep a pet, for example, a bird. 我想养一只宠物，比如鸟。 He knows three languages, that is, German, French and Spanish. 他懂三门语言，即德语、法语和西班牙语。 另外，that is还可表示“也就是说”。如： I am 12 years old, that is, I was born in 2001. 我12岁，也就是说，我出生在2001年。,Practice,用for example, such as或that is填空。 5. We can do many things to help her, _, giving her something to eat. 6. Well meet you in a week, _, on March 1. 7. There are some students interested in music, _ Julia and Daisy.,for example,that is,such as,. 根据要求写出相应的单词。 1. breath (动词) _ 2. strong (反义词) _ 3. diary (复数) _ 4. about (同义词) _ 5. with (反义词) _ 6. we (反身代词) _ 7. relaxed (反义词) _ 8. leave (第三人称单数) _,breathe,weak,diaries,around,without,ourselves,nervous,leaves,. 汉译英。 1. 变得虚弱 _ 2. 一次太空旅行 _ 3. 飘走 _ 4. 做运动 _ 5. 把系到 _ 6. 在一个晴朗的夜晚 _ 7. 穿一件宇航服 _ 8. 在月球上行走 _ 9. 带回来 _ 10. 拍照片 _,get weak,a trip to space,float away,do exercises,tie.to,on a clear night,wear a spacesuit,walk on the moon,bring back,take photos,他讨厌做家务比如打扫房间和做饭。 试着收集尽可能多的贝壳。 我们周末不用上学。 11月25日- 周五有一场网球赛。 我给你们拍照的时候，记得说“cheese”.,III. Translate the sentences into English.,1. He hates doing the housework-such as cleaning and cooking.,2. Try to collect as many shells as you can.,3. We dont have to go to school on weekends.,4. There is a tennis game on 5 November, that is Friday.,5. Remember say “cheese”, when I take photos of you.,1. Read A trip to space after class and try to retell it. 2. Make sentences with these phrases: more than have to take photos such as 3. Preview Listening on Page 62.,Homework,
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