2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 Going Home综合检测 重庆大学版选修8.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 Going Home综合检测 重庆大学版选修8【英语】说明：1本试卷分四部分，共6页。2考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔答题。3本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。一、听力(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where did the man find the watch?AIn the grass.BIn the laboratory.CAt the parking lot.2What is the relationship between Mike and Tom?ATwin brothers.BClose friends.CClassmates.3What is the mans purpose in meeting the woman?ATo apply for a job.BTo try to please her.CTo find out her position.4What will the woman probably do first?AHurry to the class.BGo sightseeing by bus.CTake the underground.5What are the two speakers mainly talking about?ANew dictionaries.BForms of language.CDevelopment of language.第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What month is it now?ASeptember.BOctober. CNovember.7What do we know about the speakers?AThey are both football players.BThey are both in training.CThey both enjoy sports.8How soon will the man start?AIn one week.BIn two weeks.CIn three weeks.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What are the speakers talking about?AA flight timetable.BThe way to Union Street.CHiring a taxi.10Where is the woman going on Sunday?AGarden Hotel.BThe airport.CThe taxi pany.11How much is the taxi charge?AFifty dollars.BFifteen dollars.CForty dollars.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What did the man do with his old car?AHe sold it.BHe repaired the engine.CHe repaired the wheels.13How does the man feel about his old car?AIt was more fortable.BIt was worth the money.CIt was in bad condition.14How does the man feel about his new car?AHe thinks it is not worth the money he spent on it.BHe thinks it is worse than the old one.CHe thinks it is much better than the old one.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What does the speaker mainly discuss?AThe history of cola.BSoftdrink production.CUsing cola as a drug.16Why did the speaker mention John SPamberton?ABecause he sold cola to doctors.BBecause he was a drugstore clerk.CBecause he developed cola as a drug.17How was the drug made into a soft drink?ABy mixing it with special oils.BBy heating it.CBy adding soda water.第三节(共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。The NewsThe destroyed floorThe third.People living in the buildingA few 18._.The built time of the houseIn 19._.The cause of the fireLikely a burning 20._.一、听力听力材料：(Text 1) W：Where did you say you found my watch?M：It was lying in the grass，between the park and the road.(Text 2)W：Do you know the two boys near the window?M：Yeah，they are Tom and Mike.We are all classmates.(Text 3)W：Take a seat，Mr.Smith.Could you tell me which position you think most interests you?M：Well，the post of designer if you think Im qualified.(Text 4)M：If you are in a hurry，you can take the underground.If you want to go sightseeing，take a bus.W：Actually，I have no class before noon so its no hurry.(Text 5)M：According to our teacher，language slowly develops from all forms into newer ones.W：I agree.We can easily find new words and expressions in English.M：Perhaps thats why new dictionaries are published about every five years.(Text 6)M：Hi，Maria.Youre working out，too.How long have you run so far?W：Well，I have just started.M：Are you getting in shape for any particular sport?W：Yes，Ive signed up for the school volleyball team.M：Thats wonderful.Im going to play basketball.W：When do you start?M ：In three weeks，at the beginning of November.W：Good for you !(Text 7)M：Good morning，City Taxi.W：Good morning.Id like to book a taxi to the airport for Sunday morning，please.M：Where from?W：Im at Garden Hotel on the Renmin Road.There will be four of us sharing.How much would it be?M：About fifty dollars.W：Fifty dollars? Each or all of us?M：Thats all together.W：OK，we will leave at six in the morning.M：Sure.Well pick you up at your hotel then.(Text 8)W：Why did you sell the car?M：It gave me too much trouble.W：Well，what was wrong?M：The engine needed a lot of repairs and the wheels were giving trouble now and then.When I set off on a journey，it gave me a sort of feeling that I might not get to the other end，so I decided to change it.W：Is the new car good?M：Yes，its newer and it hasnt given me any trouble at all.When I set off，Im quite sure that Ill be able to get to the other end safely.(Text 9)How many of you drink CocaCola? Nearly everybody.Did you know that cola started out not as a soft drink，but as a cure for headache back in the late eighteen hundreds?John SPamberton，a doctor from Atlanta had experimented for many months to find a cure for the mon headache.He worked at his home mixing and heating oils with other materials until he found one mixture that seemed to have good effect on headache.He began to sell the mixture in drugstores.The customers had to mix it with water before drinking.Then，how did cola change from a drug to a soft drink? That came about quite by accident.One day a patient who was suffering from headache came into a drugstore.He asked for a bottle of cola.He wanted to take it right away，so he asked the clerk to mix the medicine while he waited.It so happened there was no boiled water at the store.The clerk suggested mixing the drug with soda water.The customer agreed.After drinking it，the customer said it tasted wonderful.The clerk continued offering the mixture，and cola gradually became popular.(Text 10)Now about the news.A late evening fire damaged the historic Gallad House today.It destroyed the third floor of the building but fire fighters saved the first and the second floor.There were only a few elderly people living in the building at the time and they were carried out to safety.The House was built in 1718 and was used as a hotel for over 150 years.George Washington stayed here in 1782.The Gallad family owned the building until the 1930s，Then they sold it to the Muss family.Five years ago it was made into a building for the elderly.Several fire departments were called to the scene.When we asked Fire Chief Andrew Bond，head of the fire department，how the fire started，he answered that it was most likely a burning cigarette caused it.答案：15.ACABC610.BCCCB1117.AACCACC18elderly19.171820.cigarette二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her study during the three years.Thats right，or she _ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. Adevoted；wouldnt have takenBspent；wouldnt have takenChadnt devoted；hadnt takenDhadnt spent；couldnt take解析：选A。第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时，devote.to.“致力于，奉献于”，第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，应用wouldnt have done，故选A项。22Ive heard _ said that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.Ait BherCwhat Dthat解析：选A。it是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that Elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。23Many elderly people are now not used to the _ of modern living，which they consider is away from the old customs.Atendency BtendCtrend Dtreat解析：选C。句意：现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流，他们认为这种潮流远离了古老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式，指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势；treat“对待”。24We must keep a positive attitude toward the future _ we may encounter some difficulties.Ahowever Bas ifCeven if Dsince解析：选C。句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。25It has been discovered that the traffic accident _ the drivers careless driving.Aresulted in Bresulted fromCled to Dcontributed to解析：选B。result from“由引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。result in“导致；造成”；lead to“导致”；contribute to“导致；为做贡献/撰稿”。26Have you found the MP3 player you lost?No，I havent found _， but I have bought _.Ait；one Bone；itCit；it Done；one解析：选A。考查代词it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丢失的那个MP3播放器；第二空用one表示“同类而不同物”，即“另外买了一个”。27The government is _ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “twooriented society” in Wuhan and other circle cities.Aattaching BadaptingCadjusting Dappealing解析：选D。appeal“号召；呼吁”，后接宾语时需加介词to。attach“使依附”；adapt“使适应”；adjust“调整”。28Why didnt you tell me the truth that day?I _， but you _ for Shanghai when I went to see you.Adid；would leave Bwould；had been awayCwould have；had left Dhad；were away解析：选C。考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用would have done结构，此处省略了told you the truth；第二空中的动作发生在从句动作“went to see you”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。29It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given _ over the newers.Arespect BpreferenceCconsideration Dadvantage解析：选B。句意：与初来乍到者不同，对那些工作多年的员工将予以优待。preference“偏爱”。respect“尊重”；consideration“考虑”；advantage“优势”。30Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it？Well，that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.Aunless Bas far asCas long as Duntil解析：选C。句意：我们的假期花费了大量的金钱。是吗？只要你们玩得开心就没有关系。as long as“只要”。unless“除非”；as far as“远到；尽”；until“直到时”。31He decided to go to America alone to make his fortune without any friends or _.Afamilies BpossessionChelp Dpossessions解析：选D。句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。A项表示“家人”时复数应为family；help“帮助”与题意不符。32Only when the final examination was ing _ he had quite a lot to do.Ahe realized Bhe had realizedCdid he realize Dhad he realized解析：选C。句意：只有到期末考试快要来临的时候，他才认识到他还有很多事情要做。此处only其所修饰的时间状语从句前置，故主句用部分倒装；同时根据时间状语从句时态为一般过去时，故主句也应用一般过去时，故选C项。33So you have to leave.How nice it _ if you _a bit longer!Awould be；could stay Bis；can stayCshould be；stay Dwas；are able to stay解析：选A。句意：这么说你得离开了。要是你能多呆会儿那该多好啊！从第一句可知，对方不能再呆了，所以后边应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去时，主句用情态动词动词原形。34_ occurred to me that the murder happened _ a rainy day.AWhat；in BWhat；onCIt；in DIt；on解析：选D。句意：我想起凶杀案发生在一个雨天。It occurs/occurred to sb. that.意为“某人突然想到了”，为固定用法，具体到某一天需用介词on。若第一空用what，则主句没有谓语，故不合题意。35So you missed the meeting._.I got there five minutes before it finished.ANot at all BNot exactlyCNot especially DNot really解析：选B。句意：你错过了会议。不完全是。我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。not exactly此处表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是，不全是”，符合句意。not at all“一点也不”；not especially“不特别”；not really“不很，不会吧；真的没有”。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the_36_home from work in the evenings.A man will be_37_the newspaper，and seconds later it_38_as if he is trying to_39_it.Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger_40_next to him._41_place where unplanned short sleep_42_is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring (打鼾) so_43_that the professor has to ask another student to_44_the sleeper awake.A more embarrassing(尴尬的) situation occurs when a student starts failing into sleep and the_45_of the head pushes the arm off the_46_，and the movement carries the_47_of the body along.The student wakes up on the floor with no_48_of getting there.The worst time to fall asleep is when_49_.Police reports are full of_50_that occur when people fall into sleep and go_51_the road.If the drivers are_52_，they are not seriously hurt.One womans car，_53_，went into the river.She woke up in four feet of_54_ and thought it was raining.When people are really_55_，nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where they are.【解题导语】很多时候人们疲惫了就会打瞌睡，当睡意来袭时不论身在何处都会很快入眠。例如乘车时、听讲座时、甚至开车时，人们都会因疲惫而睡着。36A.way BtrackCpath Droad解析：选A。由下文的in the evenings可知是“在下班回家的路上”，用on the way home from work表示。37A.buying BfoldingCdelivering Dreading解析：选D。由上文的on the bus or train可知是在车上“读”报。buy买；fold折叠；deliver递送。38A.acts BshowsCappears Dsounds解析：选C。由下文的he is trying to_it.可知此处是“看起来”好像。由此可知C项正确。39A.open BeatCfind Dfinish解析：选B。坐车打瞌睡时会不停地点头，看起来像“吃”报纸。40A.lying BwaitingCtalking Dsitting解析：选D。句意：或者他会靠在坐在他旁边的陌生人的肩上睡觉。lie躺；wait等待；talk谈话；sit坐。41A.Next BEveryCAnother DOne解析：选C。上文介绍的是在车上，此处再介绍“另一个”地方，故用another。42A.goes on Bends upClasts Dreturns解析：选A。go on发生，进行；end up结束；last持续，维持；return归还。43A.bravely BhappilyCloudly Dcarelessly解析：选C。学生打鼾声音太“大”，以致教授不得不让另一个同学把他“晃”醒。bravely勇敢地；happily高兴地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。44A.leave BshakeCkeep Dwatch解析：选B。见上题解析。45A.size BshapeCweight Dstrength解析：选C。学生开始入睡，头的重量将胳膊推离桌面，同时带动身体的其余部分滑到地板上。size大小；shape形状；weight重量；strength体力。46A.cushion BdeskCshoulder Dbook解析：选B。学生在教室内上课，故选desk。47A.action BpositionCrest Dside解析：选C。由上文中提到的头及胳膊的活动，以及下句The student wakes up on the floor.可知答案为C项。48A.memory BreasonCquestion Dpurpose解析：选A。因学生睡着了，所以不记得发生的事情，故选memory。49A.thinking BworkingCwalking Ddriving解析：选D。由下文的the drivers可知D项正确。50A.changes BeventsCideas Daccidents解析：选D。由下文知此处指发生在路上的“交通事故”。51A.up BoffCalong Ddown解析：选B。由上文的people fall into sleep可知车会“驶离”公路。52A.lucky BawakeCcalm Dstrong解析：选A。由下文的they are not seriously hurt可知此处应为“如果司机幸运”。53A.in time Bat firstCas usual Dfor example解析：选D。此处要举例说明。in time及时；at first首先；as usual像往常一样；for example例如。54A.dust BwaterCgrass Dbush解析：选B。由上句的went into the river可知。55A.tired BdrunkClonely Dlazy解析：选A。前后呼应，由文章第一句话可知A项正确。三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA policeman is training 3 girls，who want to bee detectives.To test their skills in recognizing a suspect (嫌疑犯)，he shows the first girl a picture for 5 seconds and then hides it.“This is your suspect，how would you recognize him？” The first girl answers: “Its simple.Well catch him fast because he only has one eye.” The policeman says: “Well .Uh .thats because the picture shows his profile (侧面)”Slightly disappointed by this silly answer，he shows the picture for 5 seconds to the second girl and asks her: “This is your suspect，how would you recognize him？” The second girl laughs when she sees the picture and says in relief: “Ha! Thats easy.Hed be caught quickly because he only has one ear！”The policeman says angrily: “Whats the matter with you two? Of course only one eye and one ear are showing because its a picture of his profile! Is that the best answer you can e up with？”Extremely frustrated at this point，he shows the picture to the third girl and asks in a very impatient voice: “This is your suspect，how would you recognize him？” Before the girl answers，he adds quickly：“Think hard before giving a stupid answer.” The girl looks at the picture carefully for a moment and says：“HMMMM .the suspect is wearing contact lenses (隐形眼镜)” The policeman is surprised，because he really doesnt know himself if the suspect wears them or not.“Well，that is a good answer.Wait here for a few minutes while I check his file，and Ill get back to you on that.” He leaves the room and goes to his office，checks the suspects file and es back with a smile on his face.“Wow! I cant believe it.Its true! The suspect does in fact wear contact lenses.Good work! How were you able to make such a wise observation？”“Thats easy，” the girl replies.“He cant wear glasses because .！”【解题导语】本文是一则警察训练新人时的笑话。56A picture is shown to the girls to_.Aimprove their fighting skillsBtest their skills in copying a pictureCtrain their patience to watch a suspectDexamine their powers of observation解析：选D。细节理解题。结合第一段To test their skills in recognizing a suspect，he shows the first girl a picture.及下文这个警察给其他两个女孩也看了照片可知，他是想检验她们判断嫌疑犯的能力，即她们的观察力，故选D项。57Why does the second girl laugh?AShe finds the suspect has only one ear.BShe thinks the question is easy to answer.CShe notices a secret in the suspects profile.DShe thinks she has e up with the best answer.解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第二段says in relief：“Ha！Thats easy.可知，第二个女孩认为这个问题很容易，因此松了一口气，笑了，故选B项。58After showing the picture to the third girl，the policeman gives her a_.Athreat BrewardCwarning Dpromise解析：选C。推理判断题。由第三段的Think hard before giving a stupid answer.可知，这名警察给了第三个女孩警告，让她仔细考虑后再回答，故选C项。59What can we infer from the passage?AThe third girl has made a wise observation.BThe suspect was disabled and easy to be recognized.CThe policeman would be satisfied with the third girl.DThe policeman was unsatisfied with these three girls.解析：选D。推理判断题。通读这则笑话可知，这三个女孩都认为这个嫌疑犯只有一只眼睛和一个耳朵，但实际她们只看到了嫌疑犯像的侧面，故A、B、C选项均为错误选项。BThe people in the Northeast China often said they had three precious treasures，that is to say，ginseng(人参)，pilose antler(鹿茸) and wula grass (乌拉草)，but now they have added to them another treasure，Zhao Benshan.They say that Zhao is even more precious than the others because he is a living treasure.He has indeed，through his hard work and talented(有才能的)skill，bee a famous actor and humorist and he is liked by all the Chinese people.Zhao was born in 1958，in a small village in Tieling City，Liaoning Province.Talking about his childhood，he often said with his eyes full of tears that he was the unluckiest of all.When he was six years old，he became an orphan.So he had to live with his uncle who was a blind man but played the erhu，a kind of twostringed instrument played with a bow，fairly well.From that time on he not only learned the skill from his uncle but also imitated him vividly(生动地)，which often made his relatives laugh back and forth.When he was at school，Zhao often went hungry，but he had many good friends and was liked by all his classmates.The one who sat next to him was also a great friend of his.He often shared his meal with Zhao.When his mother found out about this，she invited Zhao to her house.Having heard about his story，she，though a mother of four children，accepted him as one of her own sons.Zhao was so grateful that he kowtowed (磕头) at that moment with a hearty “Mum”Now Zhao has bee a national star.His humourous words and vivid imitation，especially of a blind man or an old woman，are often enjoyed by the whole country.When the Spring Festival es，people are always looking forward to his wonderful performance.60What is Zhao Benshan well recognized for?AHis family.BHis vivid performance.CHis students.DHis ginseng，pilose and wula grass.解析：选B。细节理解题。从最后一段前两句可以看出，赵本山的模仿能力很强，他的生动表演使其出名。61Why does the author refer to the three precious treasures?ATo make an advertisement.BTo protect the environment.CTo show the importance of Zhao Benshans humour.DTo entertain the children.解析：选C。推理判断题。从第一、二段看出，作者把赵本山和东北三宝相提并论的目的是突出赵本山幽默的宝贵价值。62What does the underlined word “imitated” in the third paragraph mean?ACopy others action.BFeel content with others action.CKeep free from others action.DFocus on others action.解析：选A。词义理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句可知，从那时起，他不仅学到了他叔叔的技能，他还生动地模仿他，这常常使他的亲属笑得前仰后合。imitate意为“模仿”。63Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnother Treasure，Zhao Benshan，a HumouristBA Mother Helped an OrphanCFriendship Leads to Achievements DLearn Early，Succeed Early解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文介绍了赵本山的成名过程，重点突出现在的成绩。其他三项只概括了部分内容，不全面。CChang FengHsiang lay awake.She was facing one of the hardest decisions she would ever have to make.She had e to Spain to study dance and follow her dream of being a worldclass dancer.And now she had been offered a place in a professional (专业的) dance pany.Though