2019年高考英语 Module 5 Cloning课后达标复习检测（含解析）外研版选修6.doc

2019年高考英语 Module 5 Cloning课后达标复习检测（含解析）外研版选修6.单项填空1. His hat is identical_mine. It was no wonder he took mine_ mistake.Ato；by Bas；by Cto；for Das；for2. (xx天津高三质检) Did the firemen_ the fire in time?No. Before they arrived, the fire had_.Aburn out；put out Bput out；gone outCgo out；put out Dgo out；burned out3. Doctors did what they could to cure the patient _ his special disease. Afor Bof Cwith Don4. Kate, you went shopping again. Dont you know weve overspent this month?I know. But I just cant_the temptation of nice clothes. Apersist BconsistCinsist Dresist5. I regret having said those words to my daughter.If I _ you, I would apologize to her and have a hearttoheart talk with her.Aam BwereCshould be Dhad been6. How about your journey to Mount Tai?Everything was wonderful except that our car_twice on the way.Aslowed down Bbroke downCgot down Dput down7. After a days walking，he reached home at last，_.Atired and hunger Btired and hungrilyCtired and hungry Dfelt tired and hungry8. The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it soon_ before the fire fighters arrived.Agot out of control Bwas under controlClost control of Dwas out of the control9. Dont worry! You may _ I shall help you.Arely on it Brely on thatCdepend on that Drely on it that10_his early works, William Shakespeares later plays are dark and boring.AIn contrast with BIn connection withCWith reference to DWith difference to11. Its on the festival occasions _the family get together _he misses his late father.Awhere；that Bwhich；when Cwhen；that Dthat；when12. Children under 10 must be _ by an adult to see the movie.Apanied BacpaniedCpunished Dembarrassed13. I hid in the garden and stayed there till morning，_ by what I had done.Ahaving terrified BterrifiedCbeing terrified Dto be terrified14. Have you ever climbed Mount Tai?No, but how I wish I_.Ahave BwillCdo Dhad15They won by 5 goals to 1. _！ Our football team was supposed to be better.ANonsense BIncredibleCThats it DI cant stand it.阅读理解There are three reasons why I dont think that we are ready for cloning. Firstly, we dont know exactly what the consequences of cloning would be. For example, if scientists cloned a man, they might know what he would look like, but they wouldnt know his dominant traits. What would happen if scientists cloned another Hitler or others like him? Do you really think we would survive if this became a reality?Secondly, cloning raises many ethical questions. Look back at the cloned man I presented and ask yourself these questions：“Do you really think that he would be a man？”“Who would be responsible for him？”“Do you think he should have the same rights as we have？”I dont think that we can answer these questions now.Lastly, we dont know exactly what the meaning of life is. In my opinion, creating life is the duty of nature, and we must not interfere with that task because we cant understand the extremely plicated relationships among lives that are defined by nature. Usually these relationships are extremely plex. Sometimes, they seem to be so untouchable that they cannot be changed.From my point of view, we have to look at the natural environment around us. We can see that an ecosystem(生态系统) is posed of a lot of different kinds of life, and each life has its own function within the system. If we interfere with that, I think it could lead to our extinction.Even though cloning may have a lot of benefits for humans, I think we should stop cloning because we do not understand it and cant control all of its effects. Maybe in the future, we will be ready to do it, but that time has not yet arrived.1. According to the author, we are not ready for cloning because_.A. two or more people would have the same appearanceBscientists wouldnt be sure about the personalities of the cloned peopleCpeople may not function properly if there are more cloned human beingsDcloning has not been permitted by the government2. According to the author, ethical questions refer to_.A. the rights and responsibilities of the governmentBthe relationships among peopleCwhether a persons personality is good or notDthe education and academic qualifications of a person3. In the third argument the author fears that we will _ if we create life at will.Achange the natural environment around usBdisturb the ecosystem in natureCsuffer from overpopulationDaccelerate the extinction of animals4. According to the passage, whats the authors attitude towards cloning?APositive.BCritical.CIndifferent. DIronic.短文改错In order to make use to learning materials, the Students Union of our school are planning an activity.The schoolleavers are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the student in the lower grades.The idea，that is intended to encourage a lowcarbon lifestyle, is praised and supported by the teachers and students.The activity will be hold on the first floor of the school library and so it will last for eleven days, from June 10 to 20.As student, I am strong for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope this activity would continue every year in the future.选修6Module 5课后达标检测35.单项填空1解析：选A。考查介词搭配。be identical to “和一样，与一致”；by mistake “错误地”。2解析：选B。句意：消防员及时把火扑灭了吗？没有，在他们到达前，火已经熄灭了。第一空用put out“扑灭”，第二空用go out“熄灭”，故选B。3解析：选B。cure sb.of sth. 为固定搭配，指“治愈某人的病”。4解析：选D。考查动词搭配。resist the temptation of sth.意为“抵抗住某物的诱惑”。5解析：选B。句意：我后悔和我女儿说了那些话。如果我是你，我就会向她道歉，然后和她敞开心扉进行交流。这是与现在情况相反的虚拟语气，故从句用一般过去时。因此B项正确。6解析：选B。句意：你们的泰山之旅怎么样？除了我们的车在路上抛锚了两次之外，一切都很完美。break down“(机器等)出现故障”，符合句意。slow down减速；get down下车；put down放下。7解析：选C。句意：走了一天后，他最后到了家，又累又饿。tired and hungry为形容词表状态，在句中作状语。8解析：选A。句意：在消防队员到来之前，火势越来越大，很快就失去了控制。get out of control失去控制，符合句意。be under control被控制住，不合句意；若选C项，需要用被动结构；D项结构不对。9解析：选D。rely/depend on后不能直接跟that从句，要在从句前先加形式宾语it。所以答案为D。10解析：选A。in contrast with/to表示“与某事物比较起来”，此处作状语，表示比较。11解析：选C。句意：每逢节日一家人聚在一起的时候，他常常怀念已故的父亲。该句为强调句型，被强调部分为on the festival occasions，但该部分后又加上了一个定语从句，先行词是occasions，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。12解析：选B。句意：10岁以下的孩子必须在一个成年人的陪伴下去看电影。pany是名词，可排除；acpany陪伴，陪同，符合句意；punish惩罚；embarrass使尴尬。13解析：选B。句意：我藏在花园里，一直待到清晨，并为我的所作所为感到恐惧。terrify与主语I之间是被动关系，所以A项不对；C项正在受到惊吓；D项将要受到惊吓，均不符合句意。故选B项。14解析：选D。wish后接从句时，从句表示的内容是“不可能实现或实现的可能性很小”，用虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反，从句用过去时。15解析：选B。根据句意可知“原本认为我们强些，所以令人难以置信”，故选B。.阅读理解解题导语本文从三个方面阐述了应该停止克隆的原因。1解析：选B。推理判断题。从第一段“For example, if scientists cloned a man, they might know what he would look like, but they wouldnt know his dominant traits.”可知答案。2解析：选A。细节理解题。可从第二个原因的三个问题中总结出来。3解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“We can see that an ecosystem(生态系统) is posed of a lot of different kinds of life, and each life has its own function within the system. If we interfere with that, I think it could lead to our extinction.”可知B项正确。4解析：选B。观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，作者并不赞成克隆，对此持批评意见。.短文改错In order to make use learning materials, the Students Union of our school planning an activity.The schoolleavers are called on to give away used books, newspapers or magazines to the in the lower grades.The idea， is intended to encourage a lowcarbon lifestyle, is praised and supported by the teachers and students.The activity will be on the first floor of the school library and it will last for eleven days, from June 10 to 20.As student, I am for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope this activity continue every year in the future.