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2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 Sailing the oceans单元测试2 新人教版选修9笔试部分:I. 单项选择26.The teacher told us that light_faster than sound.Atraveled Bhad traveledCis traveling Dtravels27What were you doing when Lucy_in yesterday? I had just finished my homework and_to take a shower.Adropped;was starting BHad dropped;startedCdropped;have started Ddropping;start28.I_to go fora walk,but some one called and I couldnt get a way.Awas planning BplannedChad planned Dwould plan29Thank God!Its a fine day.The rain_! But I dont know how long it will stay fine.Ais stopping Bhass toppedCstopped Dwill stop30Mom,where is my lunch pack? Just where it_.Ahas been Bhad beenCwas Dbe31.We_for cheap houses but havent found_we like yet.Ahave been looking;oneBhave looked;itCare looking;oneDlooked;them32.TheplacesofinterestinXianattractmyfamilyallthetime,and I hope we_our selves this time next year.Aare enjoying Bare to enjoyCwill enjoy Dwill be enjoying33.All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling,a poor single mother_in Edinburgh,_all over the world.Alives;are well sold Blives;sell goodCliving;sell well Dliving;are well sold34.In the past twelve months the research members_the effectiveness of many materials in a house building.AHad studied BHave studiedC.studied DWould study35.Now that we_all the money,its no use turning on me and saying its all my fault.Ahad lost BlostChave lost DloseII 完形填空Just before Christmas 1978, Kenneth was a passenger in a car as it drove through the Navajo Nation. The night was dark, and the driver, an elderly woman, 36 and killed an eight-year-old boy.Later, when he saw how sad the boys family were, Kenneth made a(n) 37 . He would “do 38 it takes to make 39 happy at Christmastime.”A year later, at the age of 18, he was living with his mother and younger brother. They were 40 making ends meet on his low wages, but Kenneth bought a used Santa suit and went around 41 people as poor as himself to give candy and fruit for families even more needy.Just before midnight on Christmas Eve, he went knocking on doors of 42 houses in the poorest section of the Navajo Nation. Many of the darkened homes didnt have 43 .Some families were 44 to open their doors so late at night. “Its a man! He has a big bag!” he 45 a boy, holding up a lantern (灯笼) and watching 46 the curtains, tell his parents. Kenneth convinced them he was 47 .At every opened door, he 48 candies, oranges, toys and so on. Many Navajo kids had never seen 49 before, so his old costume and store-bought beard didnt 50 them. It touched Kenneth that the kids were excited by so 51 .He 52 it up year after year, gathering more “elves (精灵)” to help him. His Christmas Eve 53 have grown into an annual Navajo feast with gifts of clothing, tools and toys for over 700 people. Kids who cant 54 it to the event because theyre sick or lack transportation get a 55 visit from Kenneth or one of his elves.“My grandfather taught me that you learn to be a man by sharing and by keeping promises,” he says.36. A. struck B. touchedC. foundD. stopped37. A. conclusion B. excuseC. promiseD. effort38. A. whichever B. whereverC. however D. whatever39. A. the family B. children C. brothers D. his mother40. A. probably B. almost C. hardly D. nearly41. A. suggesting B. persuadingC. requiring D. calling42. A. old B. bigC. bright D. lonely43. A. electricityB. foodC. doors D. windows44. A. happy B. angryC. afraid D. eager 45. A. thought B. hopedC. let D. heard46. A. out for B. from behindC. from under D. out of 47. A. gentle B. generous C. harmless D. helpful 48. A. reached for B. put down C. picked out D. handed out49. A. Kenneth B. candiesC. elves D. Santa Claus 50. A. disappoint B. satisfy C. attract D. please 51. A. much B. bigC. little D. many 52. A. held B. kept C. gave D. took 53. A. gifts B. experiencesC. excitements D. visits 54. A. make B. do C. get D. have 55. A. usual B. personal C. normal D. formal III 阅读理解 AIbrahim became disabled after contracting polio (小儿麻痹症) when he was three years old. At first his parents, like many other parents of disabled children in Niger, did not want to send him to school. They were worried he would be laughed at by his classmates. Despite his disability, and his parents doubts, Ibrahim was determined to go to school. “When I was eight,” Ibrahim says, “other kids of my age were going to school while I stayed at home. I did not like that. So, I pestered(缠着) my parents until they finally let me go to school.” Ibrahims parents sent him to a private school nearby. Although the journey to and from school was a short one, it still wasnt easy for Ibrahim. He had to use his hands to help him move along, protecting them with plastic slippers. But at least he was getting an education.However, after only a year in school, Ibrahims education was interrupted when his parents separated. His mother did not have the means to continue paying for his tuition (学费).In xx, Ibrahim received some money to be fitted with a leg brace (支架), corrective shoes and his first pair of crutches (拐杖). Now that he was more mobile than before, the most important thing for him was to find a way to go back to school. “I wanted to start school again last October,” Ibrahim says. “After my mother told me she could not afford it, I went to visit some of my relatives for support. And I collected 5,000 francs CFA (US $8) to pay my tuition for half a year. I will find the rest of the money somehow.”Ibrahim attends a school in which he is the only disabled student. According to his teacher, he is among the top five students in a class of 55. 56. Why did Ibrahims parents prefer Ibrahim to stay at home? A. There was a lot of housework for him to do. B. They had no money to pay for his tuition. C. There were not enough schools in the country. D. They were afraid the students would make fun of him. 57. How did Ibrahim go to school before his parents separated? A. He went to school on his wheelchair. B. He went to school on his parents bicycle. C. He walked to school with the support of his hands.D. He walked to school using a pair of crutches.58. Ibrahims education was interrupted because of his _. A. parents doubts B. lack of tuition C. physical disabilityD. terrible mood 59. The best title for the passage might be _.A. A long way to goB. Determined to learnC. The only disabled student D. I did not like thatB A huge shire horse (夏尔马) in Australia has been declared the biggest horse in the world by its owner, beating the current Guinness World Record by several inches. The giant five-year-old, from Pakenham, S.E. Australia, measures an amazing 20.1 hands, or 2.057m tall. He weighs over 1.3 tons (1,300kg) about the same as a small car and is still growing.His owner, horse trainer Jane Greenman, 47, says the only time the horse runs is when there is food on offer. “He eats an incredible amount. I would hate to run a team of eight horses his size it would send you broke (破产的),” she says.The massive horse, whose name is Noddy, was born in Australia with parents imported from England. Noddys grandfather, Ladbrooke Edward (UK) was the worlds tallest horse during the 1980s. But Jane had no idea that the horse she raised from the age of six months would grow this big. Noddy immediately began to rocket and soon overtook (超过) both his parents in size. Although she says that she is not interested in the Guinness Book of World Records, Jane has carried out her own research and is sure that Noddy es top. “The nearest is a horse in Texas, at 20 hands,” says Jane. “Noddy is already an inch taller than that. The scary thing is he still hasnt finished shire horses arent fully grown until theyre about six or seven.”Jane has said that Noddy could be sold overseas, possibly even fetching a record price to match his height. She is unwilling to sell, but to cover the high cost of keeping him, she needs to put him to work. “He needs a job. Its very hard to find jobs for such a big horse in Australia. I wish he could stay here but Ive tried everywhere,” she says regretfully. “I just want people to enjoy this beautiful animal as much as I do.”60. The underlined word “rocket” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. walk aroundB. eat a lotC. grow fastD. look strong61. Which of the following is a big problem for the horses owner?A. She doesnt know how to apply for the Guinness World Record.B. She has to support eight big horses at the same time.C. Another horse in Texas is growing even faster than hers.D. There is not enough money to cover the cost of raising her horse.62. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Noddy must be as powerful as a small carB. Noddys growth can be genetically explainedC. many people are willing to buy NoddyD. no job will be available for Noddy at all63. What would be the best title for this passage?A. New world record for the biggest horseB. Jane Greenman bees famous for her horseC. Large size means no job for a big horseD. Shire horses tend to grow bigger than othersCNO PLANS FOR THE HOLIDAYS?Special Story Time for All Lower Primary PupilsSCHOOL LIBRARYREADING ROOM2 pm - 3 pmJune 6Mr. Stephen Keene will impress you with stories from his famous New Kids Next Block series.FREE ADMISSIONLEARN HOW TO PLAY THEGUITAR IN 4 EASY LESSONS!Venue: Music RoomTime: 9 am - 12 pmDates: June 6, 13, 20, 27Instructor: Miss S Katsumi from JapanFees: $40 for 4 lessons*($20 for members of the school band and school choir)Register with Mrs. Mary Mi, the Choir Mistress, NOW.It is pulsory for students who sign up to attend ALL four lessons.JOIN THE GEOGRAPHYCLUBS TWILIGHT CRUISE (黄昏巡游)June 19, 5 pm - 8 pmView Singapores wonderful skyline by night.Cruise past Kusu Island and Pulau Tekukor (Dove Island).Enjoy a great dinner under the starlit sky.HURRY! VACANCIES (空缺) ONLY FOR THE 1ST 20 PUPILS WHO SIGN UP.*Get your consent forms (同意书) from Miss Yu and return the forms with your payment ($20) by 30 May.*If there are more than 20 pupils interested in the cruise, priority (优先权) will be given to Geography Club members.64. A pupil who prefers not to spend any money can go for _.A. the cruise B. story timeC. the school choirD. the guitar lessons65. Who will conduct the guitar lessons?A. The band instructor.B. The choir mistress.C. An invited guest.D. Mr. Stephen Keene.66. To go for the cruise, pupils need to _.A. be Geography Club membersB. pay $30C. know how to swimD. have some forms filled67. If a pupil is going away for the holidays with his / her family from June 1 to June 7, he / she can still go for _.A. the cruise B. story timeC. the school bandD. the guitar lessonsDRecently, online high schools in America have sparked (激发) a debate about whether or not taxpayers money should be used to support online education. Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they dont have to pay for rent or school equipment. States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs.Some students only use online classes to supplement their school work. They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses. However, about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School, the largest online school in the country. While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. Often, teachers cant give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them, to find exactly what theyre having difficulty with. Additionally, even though online schooling acmodates(顾及) students who live in more remote states, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable munication skills from their schooling. Similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes wont learn social etiquette(礼节), and will be treated differently by their peers (同龄人). Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers money on online schools in extreme cases.68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Whether students should study at online schools. B. Whether online schools should be allowed to exist.C. Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools.D. Whether traditional schools should be replaced.69. According to the passage, online schooling _.A. is helpful to students living in remote regionsB. allows students to work togetherC. makes it possible for students to get immediate helpD. develops students critical thinking70. According to Paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _.A. might lose interest in learning B. would play online games C. could not receive teachers help D. could not bee fully developed 71. What is the authors attitude? A. Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all.B. Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools. C. Taxpayers money should be spent on online schools conditionally. D. Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways.EMost schools forbid chewing gum, but in a few years they might consider changing that rule. Why? Scientists are finding evidence that gum chewing may be good for your health. It may even help improve your test scores. This exciting research is just beginning. And in the meantime, panies are also experimenting with adding vitamins, minerals, medicines, and other substances that could give gum the power to cure headaches and fight everything from serious diseases to bad breath. Other researchers are finding that gum might work better than a pill to deliver medicines and other substances into the bloodstream. Thats because the lining (膜) of our cheeks can absorb certain substances more quickly than our stomachs and intestines (肠) can.That discovery could help other researchers develop medicine-containing gums that fight colds, ease headaches, battle nervousness, and more. Scientists might even create antimicrobial (抗菌的) gums that cure bad breath. Those projects may take years, but gum scientists have already had at least one recent success: Theyve created a gum that could help us stay awake.Researchers have produced a gum called Stay Alert. Each stick has as much caffeine as a cup of coffee. It can take an hour for the caffeine in coffee to have its full effect, but the caffeine in Stay Alert hits in just a few minutes.The gum is easy to transport and its stable in cold and hot climates. Unlike a pill, it doesnt require water to swallow. Those qualities make it easy for soldiers to use. For now, Stay Alert is available only to the military (军队). The manufacturer may one day offer it for sale to the public. People who work at night, such as truck drivers and medical personnel who ride in ambulances, might benefit from a product like Stay Alert.72. The passage mainly talks about _.A. the rule of forbidding chewing gum in schoolB. new research on chewing gumC. different kinds of chewing gumD. the relationship between chewing gum and medicine73. What does the underlined word “hits” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Touches. B. Attacks.C. Takes effect.D. Affects badly.74. According to the passage, Stay Alert is a gum which can help people _.A. stay awakeB. fight coldsC. cure headachesD. overe nervousness75. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Stay Alert is not easy to storeB. Stay Alert needs water to swallowC. Stay Alert is available to the public nowD. we cant buy gums that cure bad breath nowIV短文改错I will go to college in the near future. After I enter 76. _to college, I plan to set myself new goals in life and 77. _improve my way of life. Whats more, as I was away 78. _from my parents, it will be necessary of me to learn 79. _to live on my own. I will need to learning how to do my80. _own washing and cleaning. In your spare time, I will take 81. _part in different kind of activities, for example, I will 82. _often go to the English Corner to practise my speaking 83. _English. In addition, I will need to get along good with 84. _my classmates. I am looking forward my new college life. 85. _V 书面表达请你根据以下表格提示,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,并阐明自己从中得到的启发。时间2006年9月28日地点美国佛罗里达州(Florida)事件超过二十一万名中学生参加一项集体朗诵活动结果缔造不同地点、同时(simultaneously)大声朗读同一篇文章的吉尼斯世界记录意义培养学生的阅读兴趣和合作精神对你的启发参考答案26. 解析 句意:老师告诉我们:光比声音速度快。从句中陈述的是客观真理,所以用一般现在时。答案 D27. 解析 句意:昨天Lucy来访的时候你在于什么?我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时;第二空强调那时正要做某事。答案 A28. 解析 句意:我本打算去散步,但是有人打电话,所以我没能去。plan在called和couldnt之前发生的动作,所以用过去完成时。答案 C29. 解析 句意:感谢上帝!天气很好,雨停了!但我不知道好天气能持续多久。从Its a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。答案 B30. 解析 句意:妈妈,我的午饭盒在哪里?在老地方。A项的现在完成时表述的是现在的情况,而B项表述的是“过去的过去”,这两项都与题意不符;用一般过去时表述原来的地方。答案 C31. 解析 句意:我们一直在找便宜房子,但是(到现在)仍未找到我们喜欢的(一所房子)。根据语境可知,找房子这一动作一直在进行,所以用现在完成进行时指过去开始的动作一直持续到现在;第二空:one指代a前面提到的名词,即:a house。答案 A32. 解析 句意:西安的名胜古迹一直吸引着我们一家人,我希望明年的这个时候我们正在游玩。时间状语this time next year提示该句为将来某一时间正在进行的动作,故使用将来进行时。答案 D33. 解析 句意:Joanne Rowling,住在爱丁堡的一个贫穷的单亲母亲,写的所有哈利波特的书在全世界都很畅销。句子主干为:All the Harry Potter books sell well.第一空living是现在分词表主动含义,作定语修饰mother;第二空为主句的谓语动词,sell表示事物的属性,所以用主动形式;另外,用副词well修饰动词。答案 C34. 解析 句意:在过去的十二个月里,研究人员研究了许多家装材料的效能。“in the past/last一段时间”在过去的一段时间里,与现在完成时连用。答案 B35. 解析 句意:既然我们已经把所有的钱都丢了,那么攻击我并说完全是我的过错也没有意义了。根据语境可知此处要用现在完成时强调“现在的结果(钱已经丢了)”。答案 C36-40 ACDBC 41-45 BAACD 46-50 BCDDA 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 DCBBC 61-65 DBABC 66-70 DACAD 71-75 CBCAD76. 77. 去掉第一个to 78. was am 79. of for 80. learning learn 81. your my 82. kind kinds 83. speaking spoken 84. good well 85. forward后加toOne possible version: On September 28, xx, more than 210,000 middle school students in Florida took part in a reading activity, successfully breaking the Guinness World Record for the “Most People Reading Aloud Simultaneously in Multiple Locations”. This event not only developed students interest in reading but also taught them the importance of cooperation. With the help of their teachers, they eventually achieved their goal and won a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. It reminds me that as students, we sh
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