2019-2020年高中英语 单元检测（三）新人教版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 单元检测（三）新人教版必修5第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who will take a weeks holiday?AMr.Johnson. BThe woman. CNeither of them.2Which of the following is the man satisfied with about the restaurant?AThe food. BThe house. CThe service.3What will the two speakers most probably do next?APlay a basketball game.BSomething the man wants to do.CSomething the woman wants to do.4What can we know about the man?AHe lives in this city.BHe is a new policeman.CHe is a friend of the woman.5What are the two speakers talking about?AThe noise. BThe party. CThe people.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What is the woman doing at the shop?ABuying a bike.BHelping her father.CMeeting a friend.7Why does the man want a bike?ATo take a tour.BTo join a club.CTo go to work.8What will the man probably buy?AA used bike.BA touring bike.CA racer bike.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9At what time will Alice and Tony meet for dinner?A600 pm.B530 pm.C700 pm.10Why doesnt Tony want to see the film?AHe is too busy to enjoy it.BThe film isnt very interesting.CThe cinema is too far.11What will Tony do in the end?AGo on working in his office.BMeet Alice straight from work.CGo home straight from work.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How does Julia feel?AExcited.BWorried.CFrightened.13What did the man do to help Julia?AHe wrote down the number of the car.BHe called the police to punish the driver.CHe offered a glass of water to calm her.14What do we know about Julia?AShe doesnt feel well because of illness.BShe will be more careful in the street.CShe got hurt by a car but not seriously.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWhat to do on Sunday.BWho to pick up Mum.CWhen to relax themselves.16What does the man want to do first on Sunday?APick up Mum.BGo fishing with Jim.CCall Mum.17What can we learn from the conversation?AMum always gets lost.BThe womans car has been repaired.CThe man is interested in fishing things.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What is the speaker?AA guide.BA traveller.CA gardener.19When did the park bee the first national park in the world?AIn 1776.BIn 1813.CIn 1779.20Whats the speakers main duty?ATo protect animals and plants.BTo prepare for campfire walks.CTo answer questions.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Catching _ sight of their headteacher ing，the students fell silence in _ flash.Athe；the B/；a Cthe；/ D/；/22If you want to slow down，you must _ harder on the brakes.Atake Bpress Csweep Dcarry23Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise.Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand24Many countries are faced with the problem about how to _ economic development.Atake up Bspeed up Cget up Dstay up25I must _ your promise _ you wont be late again.Aremind you for；why Bremind you to；in whichCremind you of；that Dremind you；which26Can you lend me your book on scientific achievements?You are not _ to get this book from me, because I will read it soon.Apossible Blikely Cperhaps Dprobable27Dont worry.Theres still time _ a newspaper before the bus leaves.Aleft to buy Bleaving to buy Cleft buying Dleaving buy28_ I understand what you say，I dont agree with you.AWhen BWhile CAs DIf29When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it _.Abreaks Bhas brokenCwere broken Dhad been broken30This is the building _ during the Qing Dynasty.Abuilt Bto be built Cbuilding Dbeing built31_ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.ADriven BBeing driven CTo drive DHaving driven32_ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.AFail B. Failed CTo fail DHaving failed33Everything _，we went home happily.Adid Bdoing Cto do Ddone34_，crying.ACame in Jacks wife BIn came Jacks wifeCCame in she DIn came she35In this seaside resort，you can _ all the fort and convenience of modern tourism.Aenjoy Bapply Creceive Dachieve第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was working as a consultant(顾问) in a beer pany，_36_the president and senior vicepresidents create and put into their new strategic(战略的) vision.It was an_37_challenge.At the same time，my_38_was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during_39_and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was_40_and stressful，but it was_41_I wanted to do.My duty was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day，_42_my evenings were very hard.I didnt mean_43_the president with my situation，_44_I felt someone at the pany needed to know what was going on.So I told the vicepresident of Human Resources，asking him not to_45_the information with anyone.A few days_46_，the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were_47_.When I entered，he_48_me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked me in_49_eyes and said，“I hear your mother is very_50_.”I was_51_caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just_52_at me，let my crying subside (平息)，and then gently said a sentence I will_53_forget：“Whatever you need.”That was_54_.His understanding and his willingness to let me be in my pain and to offer me_55_were qualities of passion (同情) that I carry with me to this day.36A.helpedBhelpingCto helpDhelp37A.enormousBeasyCemptyDexciting38A.motherBfatherCdaughterDgrandmother39A.the nightBthe morning Cthe dayDthe noon40A.tiredBtiringCto tireDtiresome41A.thatBhowCwhichDwhat42A.even throughBas if Ceven thoughDas though43A.botheringBto botherCbotheredDto be bothered44A.yetBandChoweverDso45A.tellBsayCshareDgive46A.beforeBlateClaterDago47A.working atBworking for Cworking outDworking on48A.madeBletCaskedDhad49A.myBhisCtheDher50A.wellBfineCworseDill51A.totalBin totalCtotallyDtotal up52A.staredBglaredClookedDglanced53A.everBneverCseldomDusually54A.thisBhimCthatDit55A.nothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMy house is made out of wood，glass and stone.It is also made out of software.If you e to visit，youll probably be surprised when you e in.Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码) to wear.This PIN tells the house who and where you are.The house uses this information to give you what you need.When its dark outside，the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you，and then turns them off as you walk away from them.Music moves with you too.If the house knows your favorite music，it plays it.The music seems to be everywhere，but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music.If you get a telephone call，only the nearest telephone rings.Of course，you are also able to tell the house if you want something.There is a home control console(控制台)，a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas，but they are in fact like many things we have today.If you want to go to a movie，you need a ticket.If I give you my car keys，you can use my car.The car works for you because you have the keys.My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that ten years from now，most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house.The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas.I know that some of my ideas will work better than others.But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new，and ask myself instead，“How will I live without them？”56What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new system.BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future.DEasy life in the future.57This PIN tells the house _.Awhat you needBwho and where you areCwhere the lights nearest you areDhow you wear clothes58The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _.Ait has been controlled by putersByou can make a telephone call anywhereCit has your favorite music following youDthe writer is able to change his new idea into practice59What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert.BA famous doctor.CAn idealist.DAn experienced teacher.B“Ive changed my mind.I wanted to have a telescope，but now I want my daddy back.” Lucien Lawrences letter to Father Christmas written after his schoolteacher father had been knifed to death outside his school gate must have touched every heart.Lucien went on to say that without his father he couldnt see the stars in the sky.When those whom we love depart from us，we cannot see the stars for a while.But Lucien，the stars are still there，and one day，when you are older and your tears have gone，you will see them again.And，in a strange way，I expect that you will find your father is there too，in your mind and in your heart.I find that my parents，long dead now，still figure in many of my dreams and that I think of them perhaps more than I ever did when they were alive.I still live to please them and Im still surprised by their reactions.I remember that when I became a professor，I was so proud，or rather so pleased with myself，that I couldnt wait to cable my parents.The reply was a long time in ing，but when it did，all Mother said was “I hope this means that now you will have more time for the children！” I havent forgotten.The values of my parents still live on.It makes me pause and think about how I will live on in the hearts and minds of my children and of those for whom I care.Would I have been as ready as Philip Lawrence has been to face the aggressors(挑衅者)，and to lay down my life for those in my care? How many people would want me back for Christmas? Its a serious thought，one to give me pause.I pray silently，sometimes in the dead of night，that ancient cry of a poet“Deliver my soul from the sword (剑)，and my darling from the power of the dog.” Yet I know that death es to us all，and sometimes es suddenly.We must therefore plan not to live forever，but live as if we will die tomorrow.We live on，Im sure，in the lives of those we loved，and therefore we ought to have a care for what they will remember and what they will treasure.If more parents knew this in their hearts to be true，there might be fewer knives on our streets today.60According to the whole text we can see that the first paragraph_.Aputs forward the subject of the textBshows the authors pity on the kidCacts as an introduction to the discussionDmakes a clear statement of the authors views61In the second paragraph the author mainly wants to explain to us_.Ahow much he misses his parents nowBwhy his parents often appear in his dreamCwhen Lucien will get over all his sadnessDhow proud he was when he succeeded in life62What feeling did the authors mother express in her reply?AProud. BHappy.CDisappointed. DWorried.63What does the writer mean by the sentence taken from an old poem in the last paragraph?ACall on criminals and murderers to lay down their guns.BAdvise parents to stay with their children safely at home.CSpend every day meaningfully in memory of the death.DTry to keep violence and murder far away from society.CLast week，about 600 teenagers in the US imagined a future changed by technology in which their lessons are taught by robots and they learn about celebrities and alien languages.They believe they will use jet packs，and hoverboards(旋转飞盘)，as everyday transport.All the participants(参加者) of the survey are teenagers born into the Internet age.The study is to show how the first cyber(与电脑有关的) generation dream about a future life created by advanced technology.Most believe there will still be schools to go to，but that technology will play an increasingly important role in learning.The 600 teens surveyed think there will still be teachers, but 37 per cent imagine them to be robots.Some 24 per cent believe that teachers will still be human but they will have interchangeable microchips(微型芯片) so that one person can teach all subjects.More than one in two believe hoverboarding will be popular，while onethird say that wearing rocket boots will be their favourite activity.Another third think jet packs will be popular.Nearly 30 per cent think football and bikeriding will remain popular.When it es to the courses，they think future generations will be learning about robot building(63 per cent)，alien languages(47 per cent)，celebrities(26 per cent) and R&B music(22 per cent)Children will wear virtual reality helmets(可视头盔) to bring lessons to life，say 40 per cent，while over 20 per cent believe they will not need lessons because microchips put in their head will send relevant(相关的) information into the brain.Matt Whyman，adviser to the chief medical officer on youth issues at American Online，said，“The kids seem very aware of the liberating qualities of technology.”64The survey was made in order to know _.Ahow the students will go to schoolBwho is willing to attend the surveyCwhat the teenagers know about advanced technologyDwhat future life will be like in teens eyes65What can you infer from the passage?AThe teenagers being surveyed have surfed the Internet.B234 teens surveyed think teachers in the future will still be humans.CTheir dreams about the school future will certainly e true.DIn the US，robots have appeared in the classroom to give students lessons.66How many participants believe hoverboarding will be popular?ALess than 100. B180. C200. DOver 300.67The writer is _ when telling the results of the survey.Aobjective Badmiring Ccritical DdistrustfulDI want to let you know about an event that changed my life many years ago.We were living in College Station，Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston.We decided to stop at a local gas station to get something to eat since we had enough time.When we finished，we got back into our car and before I started it，we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didnt have any money.It was cold and I was sure he wanted something to drink.However，it was not this that moved(感动) me.A dog was also walking up to the front of the building.Being a dog lover，I noticed that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies(小狗)She was hungry and weak and I felt so bad for her.I knew if she didnt eat soon，she and her puppies would not live on.People walking by didnt even notice her.She might not have been as pretty and clean as most，but she still deserved(值得) better.But we still did not do anything，someone else did.The homeless man，who I thought could not afford anything to eat，went back into a store and bought dog food with all the money he had.I know that this story isnt as inspirational as most stories，but it plays a great part in our lives.You see，that was Mothers Day weekend.And a lot of people forget that some animals are parents too.68From the passage we can know that _.Athe author didnt like dogsBthe dog was not pretty enough to be lovedCthe author wanted to help the dog but he was unable toDthe dog and her puppies were in danger of dying of hunger69Which of the following moved the author?AMost people walking by the dog didnt notice her.BThe homeless man wore worn clothes on the cold day.CThe homeless man bought food for the dog with all of his money.DThe homeless man had not any money to buy any food for himself.70The author did the following except that he _.Ahad pity on the dog that was in dangerBbought dog food with all the money he hadCwas a person who treasured dogs very muchDwent home from Houston one Sunday morning第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I dont remember how many examinations Ive taken since I began my schooling._71_I dare say that，in fact，almost no student likes examinations.We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers magic weapon”，so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations._72_Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers.As I mentioned just now，we dont like examinations，and neither do our teachers，which may be reasonably concluded.Whats more，the more examinations we take，the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take._73_74_It is the system in our country，I think，that gives us students so many examinations.If there were no entrance examinations，and all the students could go up to the higher grades without petition，there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools._75_Only in this way can examinations be greatly reduced，and then all the students will be happier.AAnd I cant agree more.BThen whats the reason for the large number of examinations?CTo tell the truth，I dont like examinations at all.DSo it is important and necessary to reform the test system.EBut I dont think so.FSo we can easily get the conclusion that teachers are not the ones who are to blame.GThere are too many examinations which make us feel exhausted every day.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last summer I go to America and studied at a language school.I had many wonderful experience，but I also had a sad one.One day，the school held party，where I invited to talk about Tianjin.After that they asked me a lot of things about China.But I couldnt explain them with English clearly.I felt sadly.I learnt a lesson from this experience.I have already studied English for eight years，I cant use it very good.I must work hard to improve my spoken English so that I will not be able to municate freely with foreigners.I hope I can be a bridge between China and others countries in the future.第二节书面表达(满分25分)人类已经进入信息时代，到本世纪中期，生活将会是什么样子？请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇畅想未来的短文。1要点提示：(1)生活的地方；(2)购物和看病；(3)电视节目；(4)家务和上学；(5)饮食；(6)环境；(7)宇宙探索。2写作提示：这是科幻题材的作文，我们应该根据所给的提示，合理发挥想像，构建未来的生活场景。注意：1.词数100左右；2必须包含所有的要点；3要有合适的题目。参考词汇：机器人robot_