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2019-2020年高中英语 单元综合技能训练4 新人教版选修8第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题15分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the woman hand in her report? AThis afternoonBOn Monday morningCOn Monday afternoon2How did Jack travel?ABy carBBy busCBy train3What has the man bought for his son?ATennis shoesBSome clothesCSome books4What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ALibrarian and studentBOperator and callerCCustomer and repairman5When does the conversation probably take place?AAt breakfast timeBAt lunch timeCAt supper time第二节(共15小题;每题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What will the weather be like on Saturday?ACloudyBSunnyCRainy7Which season is it now?ASpringBSummerCAutumn听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8How far is the post office from here?A10 minutes rideB15 minutes rideC20 minutes ride9How will the woman go to the post office?ABy busBBy subwayCOn foot听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does the woman think of the man?ACarelessBPatientCHardworking11What does the woman invite the man to do after school?AGo to the cinemaBGo to the parkCHave a picnic12When will the man have the writing class?AOn FridayBOn SaturdayCOn Sunday听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What relation is the man to Bob?AHis classmateBHis colleagueCHis grandpa14What does Bobs father do?AA teacherBAn actorCA doctor15When will Bobs birthday party be held?AThis Sunday afternoonBThis Saturday morningCThis Saturday afternoon16What does the man have to do on Sunday?AGo to the moviesBHelp look after his grandparentsCHelp the woman with the housework听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How many noticeable Operas have been mentioned?A4B5C618By what are the roles for Peking Opera further classified?AAge and appearanceBCharacter and sexCAge and profession19What is the other name for the role of “female”?AShengBDanCJing20What character does the role of “chou” have?AOpenmindedBStrictCHumorous答案:15 BAACB610 BACAC1115 ABBAC1620 BACBC听力原文Text 1W:MrWang, Ive been ill all week and havent been able to do any workWould it be all right if I handed in my report next week?M:OK, you can give me your report on Monday morningText 2M:Jack really enjoyed his twoweek drive through southern ChinaHe told me about it yesterdayW:Yes, he said that he saw much more than he would have traveling by bus or trainText 3W:I suppose you have been buying Christmas gifts for your familyM:I bought tennis shoes for my son,but I havent decided what to buy for my wifeProbably some clothesText 4W:How long will it take you to fix my watch?M:Ill call you when its readyBut it shouldnt take longer than a weekW:Could you make it earlier? I cant imagine life without a watchM:Well, I will try my bestText 5M:This line is taking forever!W:It surely isThe lunch hour is the busiest time of the dayM:Thats true, especially at the end of the monthBy the way, I think we were in the same puter course a couple of years ago, with Miss Clark?W:Oh, I remember you now! Yes, Im AliceIts good to see you againText 6M:Do you have any plans for Saturday,Lizzie?W:Not yetWhat is the weather going to be like on Saturday?M:Let me seeIt says its going to be sunny the whole weekendW:Really? Let me have a lookOh, yesIts beautiful weatherThe high will be 25 degrees and the low will be 15 degreesM:How about a picnic at Rock Park? Spring is a good season for thatW:Good ideaText 7W:Excuse meIs there a post office near here, please?M:No,theres no post office near hereWell, wait a minute, theres one on King StreetHave you ever been there?W:No,its my first visit hereHow can I get there?M:You can get there by Bus No3W:How far is it from here?M:Its about 20 minutes rideW:Thats a long wayWell, could you tell me where I can catch the bus?M:There is a bus stop on Bridge Street, opposite the subway stationThats not far from hereW:Thank you very muchText 8W:Hi,Tom, you hardworking boy! Havent you finished your homework?M:Oh, this homework is really difficultIve been working on it for more than two hoursW:Well, Im going to the movies after schoolIve heard that theres a new film on todayM:Good idea! Youve also been overworked for weeksEveryone needs to relax at some pointW:You are quite rightSo would you like to go with me? Its a good chance to relax,isnt it?M:Id love toBut Im afraid I cantI have to finish this homework todayW:e on! You neednt hand it in till next weekSo you can take it easyM:I guess you are rightOK,lets goW:By the way, do you know our class is having a picnic this weekend?M:Really? When and where?W:Saturday morning at Green ParkYoure ing, right?M:But I have a writing class on SaturdayW:Oh, what a pity!Text 9W:Yes,what is it? Im in a bit of a hurryM:You know my colleague BobW:Is he the boy whose father is a teacher?M:Yes, thats the onewell, Bobs going to have a birthday party this Saturday afternoonIs it OK if I go?W:But your grandpa and grandma are ing to stay with us this weekendM:Please, MumThe partys a special occasion, and everyones goingW:Oh, all rightIll let you go, but I need you to be back by 9 oclock at the latestM:Thanks,MumAnd I was thinkingcan I go to the cinema with Bob on Sunday? Theres a really good cartoon showingW:What about your grandpa and grandma? Whos going to help me look after them if you go?M:Oh,MumPlease let me go to the cinemaW:You can go to Bobs birthday party but you cant go to the cinemaIm sorry, but Im going to need your help this SundayThats my final word!M:OKText 10Performance art has a long traditionThe most noticeable ones are Peking Opera, Kun Opera, Yue Opera and Chuan OperaFor Peking Opera, there are four roles in general: the male, the female, the “painted face” and the clown, which are further classified by age and professionSheng or male roles can be divided into three kinds: the old,the young and the martial arts expertDan or female roles include the young and the middleaged, the innocent and dissolute, girls with martial arts skills and old womenJing or “painted face” roles are always played by frank and openminded men with brightly colored facesChou or clown roles are marked by a dab of white on the ridge of the noseThis character is sometimes positive, kindhearted and humorous, but sometimes negative, crafty, malicious or sillyEach role has its own fixed singing and acting styles第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe career of Henrik Ibsen was directly influenced by his childhoodIn later years, the great playwright remembered only a cruel, angry father, forced by business defeats to move the family to an old farm outside Skien, NorwayIbsens mother, no longer weled in the homes of her wealthy friends, started to suffer from depressionAt sixteen, the young Ibsen left home, working as an apprentice (学徒) in GrimstadFailure, for Ibsen, became a way of lifeCatalina, his first literary attempt, was impossible to sellThe privately printed book was eventually sold as packing paper to a grocerIbsen sought admission to the university in Oslo but failed the entrance examinationsHe tried a career as a journalist, without successAs a stage manager, first in Bergen, then in Oslo, he did better, but lost the latter job when the theater closed downThe experience was not altogether wastedAt Bergen, Ibsens agreement required him to provide one new play each year, and although none of the five he produced was well received, the requirement forced him to learn the techniques of his tradeIn 1864, Ibsen took his wife and baby son to Rome, Italy, where they spent five years living in poor conditionsOn the edge of starvation, he wrote Brand, dealing with the subject he knew best: failureSix months after he sent Brand to Danish publishers, his fortunes had changed pletelyThe play was brought out in March, 1866, being an immediate successWith Brand and Peer Gynt, written in the same period, Ibsen won recognition at lastAwarded an annual fixed payment and the title of national poet by Norway, he dropped his shabby clothes and became a welldressed, neatly barbered, distinguished writer文章大意:本文介绍了挪威现代戏剧大师亨利克易卜生的成功之路。21Which of the following best describes Ibsens childhood?ALonely BPeacefulCUnhappy DSurprising答案:C推理判断题。根据第一段可知,童年时期易卜生家道中落,父亲脾气不好,母亲患有抑郁症,因此他的童年并不快乐。22Ibsen benefited a lot from his experience as _Aan apprentice Ba university studentCa journalist Da stage manager答案:D细节理解题。根据第二段末尾两句可知,易卜生担任舞台经理的时候,学到了很多戏剧方面的实践经验。23What can we learn from the text? AOne is never too old to learnBExperience is the best teacherCFailure is the mother of successDWisdom is better than gold or silver答案:C推理判断题。经历过很多失败之后,易卜生终于取得了成功。故C项符合文章主旨。 24Which of the following CAN describe Henrik Ibsen according to the passage?ADevoted BEasy goingCDetermined DKindhearted答案:C推理判断题。本文介绍了易卜生是如何从失败走向成功的。当他在Bergen当舞台经理时,行业要求他一年出一部新剧,虽然都无果而终,但他没有消沉,而是努力去学习他的行业技术直到后来成功。因此用C来描述比较合适,而其他几项文中都没有专门涉及。B(xx课标全国A)My color television has given me nothing but a headacheI was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldnt fitI let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued modelI realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paidThe set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed_off for the nightFortunately,I didnt get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bedThen I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noiseFor some reason,when certain shows switched into a mercial,a loud noise would sound for a few secondsGradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it backSometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the soundI actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my setWhen neither of these methods removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go awayAt last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogetherMy trip to the repair shop cost me $62,and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble文章大意:本文讲述了“我”在购买彩电时受售货员的误导,买了一台自认为便宜的彩电,结果不久,故障频发,在采用包括抱起电视晃动在内的方式解决无果后,最后不得不求助维修店。25Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?AHe got an older model than he had expectedBHe couldnt return it when it was brokenCHe could have bought it at a lower priceDHe failed to find any movie shows on it答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段第四句when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid可知,当看到报纸广告上这款电视机的价格更低的时候,“我”感觉上当了。故选C项。26Which of the following can best replace the phrase“signed off”in Paragraph 1?Aended all their programsBprovided fewer channelsCchanged to mercialsDshowed allnight movies答案:A词义猜测题。此处描述的是彩电刚买回来时,性能非常好以至于晚上常常到电视台停止播放节目,“我”才关上电视。由此可以看出,画线短语意为“停止广播”。下一句Fortunately,I didnt get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed也对此做了解释,故选A项。27How did the author finally get his TV set working again?ABy shaking and hitting itBBy turning it on and offCBy switching channelsDBy having it repaired答案:D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句My trip to the repair shop cost me $62,and the set is working well now可知,“我”花费62美元才修好电视,故选D项。A项是在“我”去维修店之前所采用的办法,而且并没有让电视机恢复工作,故为干扰项。28How does the author sound when telling the story?ACuriousBAnxiousCCautiousDHumorous答案:D推理判断题。根据第一段中最后一句Fortunately,I didnt get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed以及倒数第二段最后一句I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set和最后一段最后一句but I keep expecting more trouble可知,作者语调幽默,故选D项。CKidFriendly Halloween MoviesHocus PoeusThe Sanderson sisters are not your ordinary witchesThree hundred years after their death in Salem, Massachusetts, the three sisters are back to try to achieve immortalityWith many difficulties along the way including talking cats,flying vacuums,and casting spells through song and dance,Hocus Pocus has the right potion for Halloween funTicket Price: $45ETAfter being stranded on Earth when a spaceship leaves without him, a friendly ExtraTerrestrial (affectionately known as ET) develops a close relationship with 10 yearold Elliot and his siblingsThe kids protect their new friend,help him build a munication device to “phone home” and even dress him up for HalloweenThis heartwarming story of friendship is a delight for the entire familyTicket Price: $25Its the Great Pumpkin, Charlie BrownDescribed by a critic as one of “the most sincere of all Halloween specials”,this classic should not be missedHow can you let Halloween pass without watching the Peanuts gang dressing up in Halloween costumes? Meanwhile,Linus tries to make his gang believe that the “Great Pumpkin” does existTicket Price: $ 35SpongeBob Squarepants :HalloweenDive into the underwater town of Bikini Bottom with the cute sea sponge and his friends as they get into one adventure after anotherFive actionpacked episodes include “Scaredy Pants”,“Imitation Krabs”,“Frankendoodle”,“I Was a Teenage Gary?”and“Squidward,the Unfriendly Ghost”Ticket Price: $4文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,由四张电影海报组成,分别介绍了电影的内容和票价。29Where did the three sisters in Hocus Pocus die?AIn MassachusettsBIn WashingtonCIn New YorkDIn San Francisco答案:A细节理解题。由第一段第二句Three hundred years after their death in Salem,Massachusetts可知,这三姐妹死于马萨诸塞州。30What does the underlined word“siblings”mean?ARelativesBBrothers and sistersCClassmatesDWorkmates答案:B词义猜测题。由语境可知,应该是十岁大的Elliot和他的兄弟姐妹们一起帮助了外星人。其余说法均不正确。31Which of the following didnt Elliot and his siblings do to ET?AProtect himBHelp him get munication with his familyCDress him up for HalloweenDMake him believe that the “Great Pumpkin” does exist on earth答案:D细节理解题。由第二段第二句The kids protect their new friend,help him build a munication device to“phone home”and even dress him up for Halloween可知,前三项都涉及了。D项是第三张海报中的内容。32What is this passage?AA ic bookBA postCAn advertisementDA newspaper答案:B推理判断题。每部电影的简介下面都附有票价,说明这是四张电影海报。DFor 13 years, Bryan Martin kept the book hidden from his daughter, dutifully taking it to her teachers, coaches and school principals every year to have them append(附加) positive ments and messages to itFinally, on June 8the day of her graduation from North Johnston High School in Kenly,NCBrenna Martin received a special copy of the Dr Seuss classic Oh, the Places Youll Go! When Brenna opened the book, she found personal messages from teachers and coaches going back to when she was 5 years old“On the first page I see a short paragraph written by none other than my kindergarten teacherI start tearing up, but Im still confusedMy dad tells me, Every year, for the past 13 years,since the day you started kindergarten, Ive gotten every teacher, coach and principal to write a little something about you inside this book”Initially thinking she was just going to get a “cheesy card” when her dad said he had a present for her, Brenna received a heartfelt gift more than a decade in the making Her father turned a childrens book that sells for about 10 bucks online into the gift of a lifetimeOn her graduation day,Brenna tweeted: I cant explain how moved I am by all of this, and somehow they kept it a secret for all these yearsBrenna posted a photo of herself holding the book and one of the inscriptions inside itThe messages inside it ranged from her early teachers mentioning her “pigtails and giggles” to her high school teachers menting on her “wit and sharp thinking”“YesThe intended effect occurredI burst into tears when sitting there reading encouraging and sweet words from every teacher I love and remember through my years in this small town,”Brenna wrote on her Imgur pageSince Brenna posted the news of her gift, her Imgur page has received 108 million views and counting in only two weeksAnd it has inspired other parents of young children to start similar projects of their own文章大意:Bryan Martin花费了13年的时间为女儿Brenna准备毕业礼物。这一礼物让Brenna深受感动,其他父母也深受启发。33Oh, the Places Youll Go! is a book that_Awas written by Brennas fatherBwas bought in a bookstoreCincluded Brennas secrets at schoolDwas full of inspiring words for Brenna答案:D细节理解题。根据第一段末尾的positive ments and messages可知,Brenna收到的书里充满了令人鼓舞的话语。34When Brenna was at the kindergarten, she_Awas a naughty studentBwas a little lovely girlCwould like to help othersDdid quite well in her lessons答案:B推理判断题。根据第五段中幼儿园老师对Brenna的评价(pigtails and giggles)可以推知,Brenna小时候是个可爱的小女孩。35What can we learn from this passage?ABryan was a serious father at homeBBrenna was an independent girl at schoolCMany parents have been inspired by BryanDBrennas growth contributes greatly to her teachers答案:C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可以推知,许多父母在家庭教育方面受到Bryan Martin的启发。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My daughter Chloe is starting out in college in the fallWith her newfound independence will e the newfound responsibilities of dealing with money_36_ Now I have a few lessons Id like to share with Chloe, and with anyone else starting out in college_37_ OK, this is almost the only lesson you needThe biggest reason you get into money problems is that you spend money you dont really haveThen you end up in the hole, and its hard to get out of the holeYou work too many hours to keep up with your spendingAnd you end up with a life thats about nothing but trying to pay for all the spending on something you dont really need_38_Make a very simple budgetIts a terrible thing for people whove never done a budget, but it will bee very simple and easy if you know how to do it_39_ If the bills add up to more than the ine, remove some billsPay bills right awayIf you have the money, pay the bill as soon as it es inYou can usually do this online, but if not, its just a matter of writing a check, putting it in an envelope, and writing out an address two minutes_40_ If you let the billpaying get pushed back, it bees a terrible thingThats all you need to knowIf you save when youre in college, avoid debt, and pay bills on time, youre goldenAWhy not enjoy your life in college?BSpend less than you earnCSo spend less, work less, worry less, be happierDLike many young people, she hates thinking about moneyEFirst, list your ine, and then list your billsFFind ways to get things done you need to get doneGDo this twominute action at once, so you dont have to worry about it later36_37_38_39_40_答案:36D上文指出她将面对独自理财的责任,因为“她和很多年轻人一样,讨厌考虑钱的问题”,“我”愿意将理财知识与大家分享。D项与下句有因果关系,引出下文,故D项正确。37B此处为本段主题句,句式结构应该与下文段落主题句相同。概括本段可知,消费不要超出自己的收入,否则就会陷入一个很难出来的洞穴,故B项正确。38C本句位于段尾,起到了总结本段的作用。上文指出
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