2019-2020年高三上学期期中练习(英语).doc

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2019-2020年高三上学期期中练习(英语)本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小 题;每小 题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1What book has the woman bought?AA history book.BA book for a music course.CAn English book.2How far is the post office?AFour blocks away.BFive blocks away.CSix blocks away.3What can we learn about Mr. Robert?AHe is strange.BHe is excellent.CHe is rich.4What are the two speakers going to do?AStay at home.BGo to the mountains.CGo to the beach.5Where will the woman go first?APizza Hut.BThe library.CThe supermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Where did the woman live before?AIn Perth.BIn Sydney.CIn a small town.7Whats the weather like there in summer?AIts nice but windy.BIts nice but wet.CIts windy and wet.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Where does this conversation most likely take place?AAt a video shop.BAt a cinema.CAt a language lab.9How much is the rent for new movies?A$2.B$6.C$3.50.听第8段材料,回答第10至11题。10What are the speakers mainly talking about?AStudying abroad.BEconomic independence.CRelationships with parents.11What does the man think of his parents?AThey control him too much.BThey never express love to him.CThey are easy to get along with.听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。12Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AWorkmates.BSchoolmates.CTeacher and student.13Why did Jeanie e here earlier?ATo meet her friend.BTo have her class.CTo review for the test.14Whats Jacks attitude toward the test?AHe is confident.BHe worries about it.CHe has to get an A.听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。15When does the man usually watch TV?AAt 11 p. m. and at midnight.BAround breakfast and at midnight.CIn the morning and in the afternoon.16What does the man expect to see on the new channel?ANews and mercials.BLocal service programs.COld edy shows.17What is the woman doing?AAsking for advice.BOffering Information.CMaking suggestions.听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。18How do the cheerleaders perform their jobs?AThey set off fireworks.BThey put on athletic shows.CThey run around the crowds.19Why do the cheerleaders sometimes suffer physical injuries?ABecause they shout and yell.BBecause they dance too much.CBecause they try dangerous acts.20What can we learn from the speech?ACheerleading is just for fun.BCheerleaders have monthly contests.CCheerleading is something like sports.第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Shall I lock the lab now before I go home? . Ill check it myself later.AGo aheadBNo problemCNo hurryDDont bother22Only when you stay and live with local people for a period of time will you have better understanding of life here.Aa; /Bthe; aC/; theDthe; the23We spent 16 glorious days in August the athletes joys and tears, and we were amazed at their ability.Ashared Bto shareCsharingDshare24There you can see beautiful tall buildings on side of the square.AallBeitherCbothDevery25If a puter crashes, you will lose the file you on unless you save it regularly.Aare workingBworkCwill workDworked26Each of us, old or young, is a valuable member of society.AhoweverBwheneverCwhoeverDwhatever27We last night, but we went to appreciate the flowerbeds and streetlights in Tiananmen Square instead.Amight studyBcould studyCshould have studiedDmust have studied28In September xx, Chinas key milestone in space travel when Zhai Zhigang conducted the first space walk.AreachedBwas reachedChas reachedDhad been reached29This is a city which lives for today while by its past.AsurroundBsurroundingCsurroundedDto surround30There is a saying swimming is a good way to keep fit.Awhich BwhatCthat Dwhere31Private cars are required to turns off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.Ato reduceBreducingCreduceDreduced32There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of are extremely dangerous.AthemBwhichCwhatDthose33How can you expect to get anything you never give?Ain caseBeven ifCunlessDwhen34The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project. Dont worry. We have already two thirds of it.Ataken overBgot throughCmade upDgiven away35 busy schoolwork, the children also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time. I wonder what they will bee.ARather thanBOwing toCExcept forDApart from第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, not too long ago, the employees of a large pany in St. Louis, Missouri returned from their lunch break and were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said, “Yesterday the person who had been hindering(阻碍) your 36 in this pany passed away. We 37 you to join the funeral in the room that has been 38 in the gym.”At first everyone was sad to 39 that one of their colleagues had died, 40 after a while they started getting 41 about who this person might be.The excitement 42 as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last 43 . Everyone wondered, “Who is this person that was hindering my growth? Well, 44 hes no longer here!”One by one the 45 got closer to the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it, they 46 became speechless. They stood over the coffin, 47 into silence, as if someone had 48 the deepest part of their soul.There was a mirror inside the coffineveryone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a 49 next to the mirror that 50 ,“There is only one person who is capable to 51 limits to your growth: it is YOU.”You are the only person who can revolutionize your 52 . You are the only person who can 53 your happiness, realization and success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, your friends change, your parents change, your partner changes or your pany changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go 54 your limiting beliefs and when you realize that you are the only one 55 for your life.36AabilityBprogressCtalentDpractice37AdemandBallowCinviteDadvise38AstartedBpreparedCopenedDcreated39AlearnBreceiveCnoticeDfind40AforBorCsoDbut41AangryBsorryCcuriousDnervous42AgrewBappearedCimprovedDdeveloped43AsightsBattentionsCappreciationsDrespects44Aat leastBin factCat onceDin general45AemployeesBmanagersCfriendsDcitizens46AquicklyBfinallyCobviouslyDsuddenly47AworriedBdepressedCshockedDembarrassed48AbrokenBtouchedCstolenDchanged49AletterBsignCmarkDpage50AtoldBwarnedCwroteDread51AsetBtakeCputDget52AbusinessBheartClifeDsuccess53ArealizeBsatisfyCinfluenceDconsider54AforBuponCoverDbeyond55AreasonableBresponsibleCsuitableDvaluable第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was a child, I was shocked at the idea that my sisters could be my best friends. Now, I wouldnt have it any other way. At the time, the idea of my two sisters being my closest friends seemed strange to me. We fought all the time over toys, food, attention, what to watch on television you name it, we quarreled about it at some point. How could my sisters be my best friends? They werent the same age as I. We all had our own friends in school.My mother never let the three of us forget that sisters are lifelong friends. Her wish like most parents was to give us something that she never had. Growing up as an only child, she longed for siblings. When she gave birth to three daughters, the fulfillment of her dream had only just begun. She had given each of us a gift and she wanted to make sure we did not take that gift for granted. She would frequently tell us how lucky we were. But there were other, more subtle ways that she encouraged us to grow closer. She never showed favoritism to one daughter over the other, as not to cause jealousy or bitterness between sisters. She never showed favoritism to one daughter, skating, shopping and swimming, so that we developed mon interests. And when we were teenagers, Mom always punished us equally, giving us yet another bonding experience. We didnt always get along beautifully and fought just like any other siblings. But somewhere in between Moms lectures, the family vacations and the shared memories, we realized that our mother was right. Today I share things with my sisters that I do with no one else. My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon together, side by side, even holding hands when we crossed the finish line. When my sister Karen got married, I was her maid of honor. Cindy and I traveled through Europe together and even shared an apartment for two years. The three of us trust each other with our greatest secrets. It was twenty-three years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends were. Today she doesnt have to. She already knows.56As a child, the author was shocked at her mothers idea because .Aher sisters seemed strange to herBher sisters didnt like to be her friendsCnone of the girls had their own friendsDshe and her sisters shared little in mon57The underlined word“siblings”in the passage probably means .AsistersBparentsCdaughtersDfriends58How did the authors mother encourage her three daughters to grow closer?AShe punished her daughter differently.BShe showed equal love to her daughters.CShe encouraged her daughters to do sports.DShe often took her daughters to many places.59The best title of the passage could be .AThe Greatest GiftBMothers LoveCGrowing ExperiencesDUnforgettable MemoriesB“First we make our habits, then our habits make us.”Charles C. Noble Its such a simple concept, yet its something we dont always do. Its not extremely difficult to do, and yet I think its something that would make a world of difference in anyones life. Break your goals into habits, and focus on putting those habits into autopilot. My belief is that having one goal to focus on is much more powerful than having many goals.I try to turn my goals into habits, and in doing so, I put my goals on autopilot. Turning a goal into a habit means really focusing on it, seriously, for at least a month, to the exclusion of all else. The more you can focus on it, the more itll be put on autopilot. Lets look at my marathon goal as an example. I was just starting out in running, and I had the brilliant idea to run a marathon within a year. But in order to achieve that goal, I broke it down into two habits:1. I had to make running a daily habit.2. I had to report to people in order to have accountability(责任) I did this through family, friends and coworkers, through a blog, and through a column in my local newspaper every two weeks. With this accountability, theres no way I would stop running.The accountability habit took a couple months, mainly because I didnt focus on it too much while I was building the running habit. But it stuck, and for that first year of running, I would report to people I knew and blog about my running every day and I would write a column every two weeks for my local paper.Once those two habits were firmly fixed, my marathon goal was pretty much on autopilot. I still had to do the work, of course, but it didnt require constant focus. And eventually, I ran the marathon. I was able to achieve this because, all year long, I had the daily running habit and daily accountability habit. I put my marathon goal into autopilot, and that made it much easierinstead of struggling with it daily for an entire year, I focused on it for one month and was able to acplish it while focusing on new habits and goals. 60According to the passage, we can see the key to forming a habit is .Ato break the goals into habitsBto report to other people about your planCto set a reasonable goal firstDto focus on the habit as much as possible61The author told people about his running in order to .Aget more supportBask for their opinionsCcarry out his plan betterDearn more admiration62What do we know about the author?AHe was a local athlete.BHe often gave people advice.CHe had no blogs before.DHe wrote for a local newspaper.63The passage is mainly about .Agoals and habitsBhow to turn your goals into habitsChabits and achievementsDhow to make running a good habitCIf you have young children in your life, especially kids in those teen years between ages 8 and 12, you most likely know all about the Disney movie High School Musical. The popularity of this made-for-the Disney-Channel movie has led to a concert tour, touring stage musical production, plans for follow-up movies, and a large number of products. With the momentum(动力) still building for this uplifting story, a HighSchool Musical theme party is sure to be a winner for the teens in your life.Setting the StageBecause of the popularity of the musical, there are now many High School Musical party goods available for purchase including table covers, plates, banners, invitations, and even themed party favors. Decorate your party room with High School Musical posters . If you have boys attending the party, you can add to the theme with basketball items since one of the male leads of the movie is captain of the high school team. Items might include large or small basketballs and hoops, and sweat bands for the kids to wear. ActivitiesHigh School Musical karaoke should be one of the activities at this party. Take digital movies of them singing and email it to them as a remembrance after the party. Divide the kids into three groups like the movie.Then have the teams pete against one another playing word games. Play musical games to the soundtrack of the movie such as freeze dance, musical chairs, or hot potato. Watching the movie and singing along can be another activity. If this is to be a sleepover party, have the kids settle down for the night and play the movie as their final activity. Party FavorsParty favors might include nail polish, sweatbands, pretend microphones and toy basketballs.64The passage is written to tell .Aadults how to prepare a partyBteens how to direct a stage musicalCteachers how to entertain teensDchildren how to decorate a party room65A High School Musical theme party will be popular with teens because .Athe movie is being increasingly hotBproducts of the movie are on sale nowCthe movie has an inspiring story for kidsDparents have known much about the movie66The following activities will be held at the party EXCEPT .Awatching a movieBemailing digital moviesCplaying word gamesDhaving team petitions67We can learn from the passage that .Athe party should be finished before midnight Bsweatbands might appeal to girls who attend the partyCthe goods of High School Musical can be easily obtainedDboys attending the party can meet the captain of the high school teamDBooks dont grow on treesA local munity college professor decided to fight back. “The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and, bined with the rising cost of tuition, its killing these kids,” said Peter Jason, Ph.D. “Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs. She is a part-time sales clerk at a clothing store three days a week, then works three evenings a week as a pizza cook, and on weekends she does manicures(修指甲) at a beauty salon. And she still manages to have a high GPA (grade point average)and go to school full-time.” Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college instructors change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook, that book has no resale value. Dr. Jason decided to make life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of bells and whistles: CD-ROMs, lots of color photographs, and lots of graphics. I talked to my students, and many of them, like me, prefer to keep things simple. So, during a sabbatical a few years ago, I wrote my own textbook. I made sure that it wasnt long-winded. I called it Successful Public Speaking: How To Be Brief, Concise, and to the Point. “pared to most other public speaking books, mine is half the number of pages, and one-third the price. That is, $30 instead of $90. Plus, it is published in a three-ring binder format. So, when I wrote a second edition last year, students only had to buy the 35 new pages and delete 35 of the original pages. For only $7.00, they had upgraded to the new edition. Ive had great feedback from my students about this loose-leaf concept. Maybe the word will get out, and more writers and publishers will try it.” 68The reason why some students have to work is that .Athey have to support themselvesBthe cost of living is rising rapidlyCthey lack the money for their educationDa high GPA is required for further studies69More money is spent on textbooks because .Apublishers pay more to the writersBstudents need textbooks with picturesCtextbook prices are traditionally highDtextbooks may be changed every year70Dr. Jason wrote his own textbook to .Amake it shortBincrease its priceCmake it easy to updateDadd CD-ROMs and photos71It can be inferred from the passage that .Aa college professor objects to writing textbooksBinstructors dont use particular textbooks any longerCmore writers and publishers will write shorter textbooksDthe loose-leaf concept is well received among the studentsEThe more I learn about how your oral health can affect your overall health, the more of a brushing fanatic(狂热者) I am. But it wasnt always that way. As a kid, I resisted tooth-brushing at bedtimewhat a bore! I remember my mom asking if Id brushed my teeth. Id say yes and shed say “Let me smell your breath,” so she could confirm it with a smell of Crest. But Id learned just to take a bite of toothpaste right from the tube, without even making contact with a brush. What a stupid mistake! Soon my teeth were full of holessomething Ive regretted ever since. In those days we werent much into preventive care at either the dentist or doctor. That wasnt part of the way of thinking of my parents generation, who grew up during the Great Depression. We didnt know how important it could be, either. So much of dental care is reactionary.” says Mark Helpin, head of dentistry at Temple University. “Parents will bring their children in only if theres a problem.”Medical research has shown the dangers of tooth decay(蛀牙) and gum disease, including heart disease, l
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