2019-2020年高三10月阶段测试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三10月阶段测试英语试题 含答案本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2、第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3、第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（满分95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1、As simple and convenient way to get Latest fashions online, online shop-ping also has major problemyou cant see whether they fit or not.A、the;theB、不填；theC、the;aD、不填；不填2、Mr , Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school. OK, I to that.A、am ing B、have eC、whichD、As3、 is surprising to us is that Tom can speak English fluently as though he were a native speakdr.A、 WhatB、ThatC、WhichD、As4、Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace? visitors of the memorial days of long March, Sir.A、Reminding B、To remind C、RemindedD、Reminds5、All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for the control of the eback of the flood.A、whileB、whenC、whereD、though6、Sorry, I have no time left now, Can we discuss the matter _ supper?A、 overB、onC、byD、at7、Thank you very much for everything , Youve been so helpful. , Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.A、With pleasure B、My pleasure C、Please dont say so D、Never mind8、 How did you pass the challenging test? It was a long time I found a series of suitable methods.A、whenB、untilC、sinceD、before9、However frequently , the works of Shakespeare always attract many peo - ple.A、performedB、performingC、being performedD、to be performed10、Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race? Absolutely! A、It all depends B、I mean itC、Youve got meD、So Will you11、You neednt have apologized for your absence , its hardly your fault.A、thereforeB、howeverC、meanwhileD、besides12、You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.A、so thatB、even ifC、in caseD、now that13、“Youth”is regarded as a time in their life fun ,passion, and imagination seem limitless.A、thatB、whichC、whenD、where14、Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he a new one, but without luck.A、looked for B、bad looked forC、is looking for D、has been loking for15、Wow! Jane , youre slim again. Yes, I have been on a special these days.A、tripB、dietC、holidayD、stage第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago, We were sort of 16 about what was waiting for us, However, when we 17 at the airport ,a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us, The days and months were 18 made easy for us by this kind man.He greeted us every day with his smiling face, He 19 us in going to the bank; in buying our groceries, in telling us 20 to buy almost everything , He told us he is our big brother. 21 , we watched the match in a coffee shop, During the first get- together ,he 22 us that were lucky-my husband and I are 23 in this foreign land, He said he has been 24 for eight years now because he rarely sees his family, 25 they are in his home country.During the second get-together, he 26 told us that we are his family , He said that he loves us and that he will 27 us because he has been given a 28 of 45 days to go back to his home country, That night, he spoke these words which 29 a great impact in my life：“You changed my life ”That night deep in our hearts we were 30 by our friends words, We texted him up-on reaching home, 31 him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land, We told him 32 that we feel safe in going out when we are with him, to which he 33 ,“You are my family here.”On the first week of October, were going to 34 him back from his vacation, Well watch the football match again in that 35 shop that holds dear memories.16、A、curiousB、worriedC、certainD、crazy17、A、checkedB、droppedC、landedD、settled18、A、thereforeB、insteadC、anyhowD、otherwise19、A、expectedB、troubledC、fortedD、acpanied20、A、whenB、whereC、whyD、whether21、A、OnceB、SoC、TwiceD、Finally22、A、informedB、warnedC、blamedD、convinced23、A、togetherB、nearbyC、aroundD、apart24、A、sickB、lonelyC、cheerfulD、scared25、A、ifB、unlessC、asD、although26、A、secretlyB、jokinglyC、proudlyD、sincerely27、A、rememberB、missC、forgetD、respect28、A、delayB、missC、vacationD、date29、A、createdB、designedC、solvedD、received30、A、puzzledB、touchedC、astonishedD、flattered31、A、thankingB、forgivingC、repayingD、punishing32、A、after allB、as wellC、in returnD、in advance33、A、agreedB、objectedC、addedD、replied34、A、seeB、pickC、callD、force35、A、bookB、groceryC、coffeeD、sports第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理角（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALinda Evans was my best friend like the sister I never had ,We did everything to gether ：piano lessons ,movies, swimming , horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away , Linda and I kept in touch through letters ,and we saw each other on special times like my wedding and Lindas. Soon we were busy with childern and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often , One day a card that I sent came back , stamped “Address Unknown”, I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren , And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then moth-er died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans.”I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs , Tobin!”she said excitedly, “Linda Ev-ans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years ,We laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure; We wont lose each other again!36、The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .A、at the age of 13B、before she got marriedC、before the writers family moved awayD、after they moved to new homes37、They didnt often write to each other because they .A、got marriedB、had little time to do soC、didnt like writing lettersD、could see each other on special times38、There was an empty place in the writers heart because she .A、was in troubleB、didnt know Lindas addressC、received the card that she sentD、didnt have a friend like Linda39、The writer was happy when she .A、read the newspaperB、heard Lindas voice on the phoneC、met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD、wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman40、They havent kept in touch .A、for about 40 yearsB、for about 27 yearsC、since they got marriedD、since the writers family moved awasyBAudrey Hepburn（奥黛丽赫本）won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953,But she is remem bered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch, Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood , During World war ll , she lived and studied in the Netherlands , Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks ,Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war, But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina（芭蕾舞女演员）,So she began taking acting parts in stage shows, Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame ,In 1951 she played the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise, Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey make more than 25 movies, Among her most popular roles was Hoolly Golinghtly in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961, There years later she played Eliza Doolittle in my Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one by each husband, In 1989,the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador, She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects ,The UN agency said she was a tireless worker, She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II, She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid , She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.41、In Paragraph 1,“her aid work”means .A、winning an Academy Award as Best ActressB、taking acting parts in stage showsC、making her own moviesD、acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF42、The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that .A、she wanted to be a ballerinaB、her parents were from BritainC、it was safe thereD、the education there was excellent43、We can infer from the passage that .A、Audreys parents lived in Germany during World War IIB、Audrey lived in America in the 1950sC、Audrey was made to give up dancingD、the character“Gigi”in the Broadway play was her most popular role44、 is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey HepburnA、MarriageB、IdentityC、ContributionD、Religion45、 is the right order for Audreys life.The first time she began to play in moviesShe returned to London from the NetherlandsShe won an Academy Award as Best ActressShe travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projectsShe played a part in My Fair LadyA、B、C、D、CWhile nature lovers across the world wish all humans to realize the significance of their natural surroundings ,many Australians are turning caring for the environment into a way of life.Julie Astonis ,an Australian housewife in Brisbane is one such example, Even though autumn is approaching Australias Brisbane in April, one can still watch colorful blooming （盛开的）flowers in Julies little garden, as she tells that in her munity, “Each of us has a beautiful yard, The whole munity, from children to elderly people, takes care of the environment as if they are taking care of their own garden.”“Gardening is the most popular club in our munity,”she says, “A lot of retired people dont just regularly organize gardening lectures, but also personally visit families in the munity to provide gardening training , So you can see that flowers continue to bols-som in our gardens throughout the year.”Talking about her peoples sense of care for the environment, Julie says when people in the munity take along their dog, they always carry a garbage bag to deal with the dogs waste, “In our munity ,you will never experience the embarrassment of stepping on the dirty waste while you are walking on the grass,”says Julie with a smile,“Taking care of the dogs waste can also help to develop childrens sense of responsibility!”As to protecting water resources , the Australian government has made strict rules for families, Julie says, “We certainly would not use tap water to water the flowers!”She ways almost every family in her munity has a huge tank used to store rainwater, which is later used as the resource of all outdoor water use, connect the water tank with their toilets.46、From the first three paragraphs we learn that .A、gardening is popular in most part of AustraliaB、April is a great time for people to enjoy flowersC、its not easy to keep a garden without proper trainingD、Julies munity has a deep sense of caring for nature47、What do we know about Julie from this passage?A、She takes pride in her munityB、She once stepped on a dogs wasteC、She is quite in favor of raising a dogD、She finds it embarrassing to walk on the grass48、From what Julie says in the last paragraph, we know .A、rainwater is not the best resourceB、her munity owns a public tankC、her munity makes full use of resourcesD、it is not necessary to water flowers very often49、How many examples are given to show the caring for the environment in Australia?A、TwoB、ThreeC、FourD、Five50、What would be the best title for the passage?A、Love nature, the Australian wayBHow Australians save resourcesC、How Australians lead their life D、Protect nature, a must of lifeDElectrical devices（仪器）could soon use power make by human energy, Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking , British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.The device connects to a persons knee, As the person walks, the device captures energy each time the person slows down, To do this ,the device helps with the slowing sown movement of the leg, The movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity, Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute, Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop puter for six minutes.There are several possible uses for the device ,Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small puters, The deice could also be used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers（起博器）,It could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy, But the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version.An improved version should be ready in one year.The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries, Nearly twenty five percent of people around the world live without electric power.A similar product was invented in xx by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania,He created a bag carried on a persons back that also produces power from walking, The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag ,But the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.51、The second paragraph mainly talks about .A、who developed the deviceB、how the device worksC、several possible uses for the devicesD、how much electricity the device can produce52、What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?A、It is too heavy for the walker to bearB、It is too plex for people to useC、It is too expensive for most people to affordD、It will slow down ones walking speed.53、pared with the device designed by Larry Rome ,this new device .A、produces power without adding more loads to the walkerB、can produce more power in a much shorter timeC、needs to be equipped with a batteryD、can help the walker walk faster54、From the passage, we can learn that the electrical device can .A、help housewives operate the washing machineB、make it much easier for us to go onlineC、produce more electricity than that invented by Larry RomeD、be applied in medicine to operate heart pacemakers55、What would be the best title for the passage?A、First device powered by walking will soon be on the marketB、Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakersC、Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walkingD、Human energy will bee a main source of electricity第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。从所给的六个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。首先阅读下列外国某旅行社对一些旅游地点的介绍：AEssential Peru15 days from 1962In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit perus most famous sites, including the mysterious Nazca Lines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire.BEgyptian Discoverer13 days from 1089You will visit Cairos famous Archaeologica Museum, the amaz-ing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes, Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.CMythical China16day from 2395From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China, In Shanghai ,meet the faces of modern China as you walk along Waitan.DArctic Promotion14 days from 2385For the remainder of the xx Arctic season, were happy to announce that single travelers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.EDiscover S ri Lanka15 days from 1359Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields, waterfalls and gorges ,Hidden among these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.FTreasures of Turkey15 days from 1595This prehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus, the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefieldds of Gallipoli.下面是一些需旅游者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。56、When I was young, I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there ,However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.57、I am going to travel around several cities near our country in the South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation, She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca Cultrure.58、Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in Geography, In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off, so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.59、Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate,the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.60、As an American-boun Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fluently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, Id like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.高三英语试题注意事项：1、第II卷共4页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签笔书写。2、答卷前将密封线的项目填写清楚。第II卷（非选择题，共55分）题 号第一节第二节第三节总 分得 分第三部分 书面表达（共三节，满分55分）得分 评卷人 第一节 短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。These days the severe weather in Beijing has aroused public concern.In areas the ground can be seen ,the landscape is yellow or 61、 gray ,The citizens surveyed plained the loose soil and 62、 dust blanketed streets, removing the （便利）of travelling 63、 around ,When it came to outdoor activities, they had no choice 64