2019年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案If you think Declan Galbraith is an ordinary l5-yeat-old boy, you are wrong. This British boy is a singing genius(天才). He released his first album(专辑) at 10, since then he has been one of the most popular young singers in the wor1d.Last week, Declan had a news conference in Beijing. He will do a concert tour in China next May. At that time Declans Chinese fans must be very happy about this.Declans singing gift was discovered while he was a child. His grandfather was a musician. He often brought Declan along with him when he played music. Declan would sit for hours just watching and listening.At the age of 8, he started taking part in petitions. He won 16 of them in 14 months. Soon EMI, a big record pany, paid him 15,000,000 yuan to make records.His first album Declan came out in xx. It was a big success and Declan became well-known. It is said that he has “a powerful voice that rea1ly soars(飞翔)”. In xx. Declan put out another album, called Thank You.Declan works hard at his work. Every day he practices for two hours. When he is not singing, Declan is like most other 15-year-olds. He likes puter games, swimming, cycling, football and Harry Potter.1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Declan Galbraith is the most popular young singer in the world.B. Declan Galbraiths grandfather was good at music.C. Declan Galbraith has few hobbies except singing.D. Declan Galbraiths first album “Thank You” was put out in xx.2. Besides singing, Declan Galbraith is fond of doing the following EXCEPT .A. surfing the Internet B. playing soccer C. going climbing D. going swimming3. Why did the grandfather bring Declan Galbraith along with him while playing music? A. Because the grandfather was afraid that the boy would be lonely.B. Because the grandfather wanted his grandson to learn music.C. Because nobody took care of him at home.D. Because the boy thought it was fun to go with his grandfather.4. From the passage, we can infer . A. he has a gift for music but doesnt work hard at itB. he was famous for singing songs all over the world before tenC. everybody in the world knows him for his songsD. Declan Galbraith got a lot of help in music from his grandfatherBRay Charles Robinson, a blind musician in America, was famous for his records of jazz, rocknroll, blues and country music. But the world knew him better as Ray Charles. He had an influence(影响) on American popular music.The song Lets Go Get Stoned is an example of Ray Charles own kind of mu-sic-his own sound. He worked hard for several years to create that sound. No one ever tried it before. He mixed black church music, blues and rocknroll. The sound was extremely successful. In the nineteen fifties, his records began to sell millions of copies. At the same time, Ray Charles recorded jazz music. Those records sold well, too. People said they were new and exciting.Ray Charles became famous because he could play blues, rock and jazz. He also liked other kinds of music. He told the record pany officials that he wanted to record an album(专辑) of country-and-western music.The president of the record pany told him it would be a mistake. He said Rays fans would not buy the album. Charles disagreed. He said he believed he would gain many new fans to replace the few he might lose. He produced the album and it was an immediate success.The album was called Modern Sounds in Country and Western Music. Many of the songs sold very well. One of the most popular songs was I Cant Stop Loving You. It is a country-and-western song with Ray Charles sound of blues and black church music.5. Ray Charles became popular with Americans because .A. he worked hard to create his own sound B. he mixed black church music, blues and rocknroll C. he recorded Jazz music D. he could play blues6. Which is NOT true according to the Passage? A. Ray Charles Robinson had a great effect on American popular music.B. His album about country-and-western music didnt sell well.C. The president of the record pany didnt think that his new album would be popular with his fans.D. Ray Charles though he would gain new fans though he would lose some old fans.7. Thanks to , he achieved a great success after producing his album.A. the president of the record pany B. his supporters C. his own confidence D. his own hard work8. The song Lets Go Get Stoned consists of all the following music EXCEPT .A. black church music B. jazz C. blues D. rocknrollCIn recent years, American students have fallen behind in many subjects like math, science and reading. In xx, the U. S. was number nine among the developed countries in the number of students graduating from high school.American education officials are searching for new ways to help students learn again. One tool that is getting some attention is the use of video games.Sixteen-year-old John Diaz says he loves playing video games but doesnt like traditional schoolwork. During his summer vacation, Diaz is continuing his studies at home. That is because his courses are available on his home puter. Florida Virtual Schools head master, Julie Young, says the school teaches students with the technology they most enjoy using in and out of school. “We have so many students who feel free in our school,” Young said. “They lose interest when they go to school. And were very hopeful that Conspiracy Code will attract the learners to really get into the detail of learning.”Conspiracy Cold is a video game that teaches U. S. history. Students guide two heroes in a quest to stop a conspiracy(阴谋) to change the past. Along the way, students learn about events such as the Civil War, and report back to their teacher who is a spy(间谍).John Diaz says he enjoys American history now. “I like to do the game every day,” he said.9. In the first paragraph, we can learn that American students .A. do better in science than readingB. do not want to go to collegeC. have been less interested in studies recentlyD. do worst in math among the developed countries10. How does John Diaz continue to study in summer vacation?A. By having an experienced tutor. B. By going to a vacation camp.C. By studying on the puter. D. By watching videos.11. Conspiracy Code is a video game that .A. introduces the ways of finding a spy B. teaches students American history C. helps students learn puters D. trains people to bee heroes12. What is the text mainly about?A. Video games being new teaching tools. B. How Conspiracy Code helps students study.C. How Florida Virtual School teaches students. D. American officials caring about education. DRiding the bus in India can be a difficult experience. First, getting on the bus is a difficult problem. Usually, you have to jump on, all the while looking for a grip(握把) among a crowd of others who are also trying to get on. Once you get on, it doesnt get any easier. Indian buses are crowded, dusty and unfortable. You seldom find a place to sit; most of the time you are filled into the aisles(通道), holding a grip someplace.Today I was on a very busy bus. I was standing in the aisle when the seat right next to me opened up. Usually when this happens there is a mad fight to fill the seat. But when one opens up in front of me, I like to first look for someone in need of a break. There was a young guy with short hair and a red shirt on the other side of the seat for whom I gestured(做手势) to take it. Surprisingly, he politely refused with a big smile. Then I sat down.Not more than 2 minutes later at the next stop, an old woman walked towards the seat. Feeling encouraged by the young man, I looked at her and gestured to ask her whether she would like to sit. She nodded quietly, sat down and gave a quick “thank you”.As I looked for a new place to park myself, I looked at the young man. We locked eyes and smiled to each other. He knew I had passed on his small act of kindness. I gave him a pat on the shoulder and moved on.13. Taking a bus in India is considered to be unfortable because .A. there are too many people taking the busB. there are not enough seats on the busC. there is something wrong with the busD. buses travel much more slowly on the road 14. According to the writer, when people find an empty seat on the bus, they usually .A. feel relaxed B. fight to fill it C. offer it to others D. look for a grip first15. Why did the writer offer the seat to the old woman? A. The writer felt ashamed.B. The writer would get off the bus soon.C. The writer was moved by the young man.D. The young man asked the writer to do so.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Did you know that a turtle(乌龟) can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. 16 Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. 17 They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. 18 They must struggle like mountain climbers.When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs. 19 The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. 20 The tiny heads of baby turtles!A. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand.B. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.C. The turtle always moves very slowly in water.D. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land.E. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand.F. Some children makes fun of turtle at sea using their sticks.G. You may see tiny black balls ing out of the sand.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）In 1945, a 12-year-old boy saw something in a shop window. But the pricefive dollarswas too 21 for him.Reuben couldnt ask his father for the 22 . But he opened the shops door and went inside. He told the shopkeeper what he 23 , adding, “But I dont have the money right now. Could you please 24 it for me for some time?”“Ill try,” the shopkeeper 25 . “People around here dont 26 have that kind of money to spend on things. It should be kept for a while?Hearing the sound of hammering(锤击) from a side street, Reuben had a(n) 27 .He knew he could collect the sacks (a kind of bags) 28 around the construction site(建筑工地) and sell them back to the 29 for five cents a piece.That day he 30 two sacks, which he took to the factory and 31 them. It was dinnertime when Reuben got home but he didnt say anything. Every day after 32 , Reuben walked around the town, 33 the sacks. All summer long, besides the homework and housework at home, Reuben kept to his 34 task. Soon the 1eaves fell and the wind blew coldly. Reuben 35 walked down the streets, searching for what he wanted. Often he was cold, 36 and hungry, but the object in the shop window 37 him.Finally, he had enough money and got what he wanted in the shop. Racing home, Reuben put a small box in her mothers 38 . It was a blue jewel box. Dora had never received such a 39 . Speechless, she smiled and 40 her son into her arms.21. A. rightB. highC. good D. low22. A. price B. moneyC. boxD. thing23. A. neededB. keptC. borrowedD. took24. A. keepB. bringC. sendD. give25. A. criedB. shoutedC. 1aughedD. smiled26. A. neverB. usuallyC. almostD. always27. A. helpB. thoughtC. ideaD. manner28. A. travelingB. keptC. storedD. thrown29. A. homeB. house C. siteD. factory30. A. foundB. stoleC. beggedD. hid31. A. soldB. told C. checkedD. reported32. A. workB. dinnerC. schoolD. television33. A. searchingB. enjoyingC. collectingD. making34. A. full-timeB. secretC. uselessD. endless35. A. quicklyB. finallyC. yetD. still36. A. tiredB. happyC. pleasedD. excited37. A. improvedB. wokeC. 1eft D. encouraged38. A. armB. hair C. handD. back39. A. giftB. sonC. daughterD. book40. A. carriedB. gatheredC. putD. closed第II卷第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76. 41 one of Americas most famous artists did just that, Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting when she was too old to work on her farm.Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon 42 she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted 43 (care) and her works were nice. She first painted only to please 44 , and then began to sell her works 45 a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor, happened to see several of Grandma Moses works 46 (hang) in a shop. He liked them, 47 (buy) them at once, and set out to look for 48 . Caldor held 49 show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses, 50 was world-famous, died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speak today is “Thoughts on being a grown-up”.As child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whichever I liked. Now Im a grown-up, but I find things do not go as I expect. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that be a grown-up means more duties. I hope to do more for my parent and society in the future for make my life more meaning. To reach this goal, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter into a good university.Thank you for your listen.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）“保护环境，从我做起”。作为一名中学生不但要做好环境保护的宣传工作，而且要亲自动手，用实际行动来感染和教育身边的人。请根据下表用英语介绍你和朋友张芳利用周末时间做的努力。词数：100左右。参考词汇：社区munity 树干trunk时间08年3月30日08年4月5日08年4月12日截止5月底地点社区公园马路公园、学校事情出墙报捡垃圾擦树干上的贴纸栽树数量1次1次2次40棵班级： 姓名： 学号： 得分： 高一英语答题卷将选择题答案填涂在下面表格中题号123456789101112131415答案AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD题号161718192021222324252627282930答案AAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEFFFFFGGGGG题号31323334353637383940答案AAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDD第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Good morning, everyone!The topic of my speak today is “Thoughts on being a grown-up”.As child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whichever I liked. Now Im a grown-up, but I find things do not go as I expect. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that be a grown-up means more duties. I hope to do more for my parent and society in the future for make my life more meaning. To reach this goal, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter into a good university.Thank your for you listen.第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 高一英语答案阅读理解14 BCBD 5-8 BBCB 9-12 CCBA 13-15 ABC七选五改错1. speak-speech 2. As后加a 3. whichever-whatever 4. expect-expected 5. be-being 6. parent-parents 7. for-to 8. meaning-meaningful 9. 去掉into 10. listen-listening书面表达Protecting our environment is everyones duty, so all of us must try our best to do something or it.My friend, Zhang Fang and I have done a lot of things to protect the environment. On March 30th, we made a wall-newspaper about protecting environment in our munity. On April 5th, we went to the park tp pick up rubbish. And we brushed the paper off the trunks in the street on April 12th. We have planted lots of trees. By the end of May, we had planted 40 trees.Where there is a will. There is a way. If we all unite, I believe the world will bee muh more beautiful in the near future.