2019-2020年高二下学期期末模拟考试 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期期末模拟考试 英语 含答案第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B 和C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the edy ticket now?A. In the waste paper basket. B. In the womans drawer. C. In the mans drawer.2. Whose address does the woman want to know? A. Her English teachers. B. The mans. C. Marys.3. What was the man doing at 5 pm yesterday?A. He was preparing some porridge. B. He was watching TV. C. He was playing basketball.4. What does the woman especially like about the ballet? A. The actor. B. The acting. C. The music.5. What is the womans attitude towards Mr.Smiths explanation?A. Positive. B. Indifferent. C. Doubtful.第二节（共15小题；每小题4.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and kid. C. Husband and wife.7. What will the man do this evening?A. Cook supper for the woman. B. Meet with Mr. Steven. C. Pick Sally up.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Which of the following is the woman allowed to buy?A. A coat. B. A ring. C. A necklace. 9. What does the woman want to do now?A. Eat out with Linda. B. Watch a TV show. C. Finish her homework.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which does the woman think is good for a cough?A. Some tea. B. Some soup C.Some juice.11. What problem does the man have?A. A headache. B. A fever. C. A runny nose. 12. What will the woman get the man?A. Some books. B. Some fruit. C. Some clothes.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13. Of what kind of food does the food hall of Harrods sell a hundred tons every year?A. Cheese. B. Bread. C. Chocolate.14. Which of the following is also famous besides the food hall?A. The Greek hall. B. The Egyptian hall. C. The Indian hall. 15. What does the woman think is surprising about Harrod?A. It supplies power to the nearby town. B. It sells thousands of light bulbs a day. C. It generates 70% of the electricity it uses.16. How many customers e to Harrods on an average day?A. About 11,500. B. About 30,000. C. About 300,000.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the guard find in the mans bags?A. Soil. B. Gold. C. Cigarettes. 18. How long did the same thing happen?A. For three months. B. For four months. C. For six months.19. What job did the guard do after he quit?A. A barman. B. A salesman. C. A policeman.20. What was that strange-looking man selling illegally in fact?A. Wine. B. Trucks. C. Cars. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Im so thirsty. Do you mind if I have another can of cola? -_. I still have a lot. A. Im very sorry B. Yes, please C. Forget about it D. Of course not, go ahead22. If uncontrolled, the shortage of live pigs would _ a new rise in meat prices. A. go off B. set off C. go through D. get through23. The ancient historic site is extremely expensive to preserve _ it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it. A. but B. or C. and D. yet24. The moment that matter was put forward, serious disagreement immediately _ between the two parties. A. rose B. raised C. contributed D. arose25. -You werent bored with the band? -Far from it. I _ better music than this in my life. A. had never enjoyed B. had enjoyed C. have never enjoyed D. have enjoyed26. Its reported that customers could start using their phones to buy _ coffee in some stores, which is _ first pay-by-phone practice in the USA A. a; the B. /; / C. a; / D. the; the27. I came across my Chinese teacher in the supermarket near my house, _ was out of my expectation. A. what B. which C. where D. that 28. David apologized to me yesterday. _, I wont forgive him for it was not the first time that he had hurt me. A. If so B. If ever C. Even so D. Even though29. He remended that the decision _ until the manager turned up. A. would not be made B. was not made C. not be made D. made30. Even _ I am able to get in touch with the manager and tell him your request, I cannot guarantee he will reply. A. until B. unless C. once D. when31. In recent years, many roads have been broadened in Harbin, _ it much faster for people to travel from one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made32. There was a (an) _ silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience. A. thorough B. adequate C. desperate D. awkward33. The questions put forward at the meeting are _ and we should take them seriously. A. vital important B. of vital importance C. of little importance D. less important34. Research shows that though students benefit from having parents involved at school, _ happens at home matters much more.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether35. They weighed the advantages of the operation _ all the possible risks over and over again. A. within B. aboveC. beyondD. against 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasnt sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting. My 36 had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy（大脑性麻痹）.Mark was one with the latter. Sitting in a 37 , he had to fight his spasms （抽筋） just to control his movements. 38 , he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.His classmates 39 him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at 40 . Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, free from the limitation of his 41 and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with 42 . When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas 43 well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about. Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines, 44 them on.The final event of the day was the 400-meter race. 45 was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the 46 length of the track.When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they 47 and turned to look behind them. At the 48 of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark. All his classmates had 49 him. He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to 50 .Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a(an) 51 was reached between them. Slowly, they jogged 52 towards their friend, cheering him on 53 he had done for them moments before.The progress was 54 , but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Marks face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what 55 the Special Olympics and the determined athletes so extraordinary.Years later, Im still cheering them on.36. A. partners B. friends C. students D. classmates37. A. bed B. machine C. wheelchair D. desk38. A. So B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore39. A. protected B. satisfied C. disliked D. loved40. A. sports B. practice C. studies D. expression41. A. interests B. body C. habits D. mind42. A. admiration B. trust C. stress D. depression43. A. trained B. performed C. operated D. prepared44. A. bringing B. holding C. cheering D. moving45. A. Someone B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everyone46. A. entire B. different C. average D. equal47. A. fell B. paused C. rushed D. rested48. A. center B. front C. end D. top49. A. left B. ignored C. passed D. helped50. A. continue B. jog C. walk D. cover51. A. demand B. agreement C. action D. relief52. A. back B. along C. again D. on53. A. while B. although C. since D. as54. A. boring B. great C. slow D. relaxing55. A. leaves B. finds C. keeps D. makes第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAstronaut Mark Kelly announced today that he is retiring from NASA in order to focus on the recovery of his wife, Gabrielle Giffords.Kelly, who is 47, began his NASA career in 1996. He has traveled to the International Space Station four times and served aboard space shuttles (航天飞机) Endeavour and Discovery. Most recently he was mander of Endeavours final voyage, which ended on June l.“After 25 years of service to our country, I am retiring from the United States Navy and leaving NASA. My retirement will take effect on October l.” he said.“This was no easy decision. Words cannot express my deep gratitude for the opportunities I have been given to serve our great nation. And I have always been proud to be a member of the NASA. Public service has been more than a job for me and for my family. My brother continues to serve in NASA and in the Navy. My parents are retired police officers. And my wife Gabrielle proudly serves in the US House of Representatives.” he continued.“As life takes unexpected turns we frequently e to a crossroads. I am at this point today. Gabrielle is working hard every day on her way to recovery. I want to be by her side. Stepping aside from my work in the Navy and at NASA will allow me to be with her and with my two daughters. I love them all very much and there is no doubt that we will move forward together. After some time off, I will look for new opportunities and Im hopeful that one day I will again serve our country.” Kelly said.On Jan 8, Giffords was shot in the head and was severely injured while meeting with her supporters. She returned to her Tucson home last week for the first time since then.56. Mark Kelly must have been _ when he announced his decision.A. cheerful B. regretful C. peaceful D. meaningful57. Mark Kelly decides to retire from NASA mainly because _ .A. he is tired and hopes for a good restB. he has been offered a better positionC. he hopes to spend more time with his familyD. he was mander of Endeavours final voyage58. We can learn from the passage that_.A. Mark Kelly has already retired from NASAB. Mark Kelly is proud of his wife and his familyC. Gabrielle Griffons is now being treated in hospitalD. Gabrielle Griffons will e back to work soon59. What is the passage mainly about?A. The true love between Mark Kelly and Gabrielle Giffords.B. The recovery of Gabrielle GiffordsC. Mark Kellys career as an astronaut in NASA.D. The unusual experience of Mark Kelly and Gabrielle Giffords. BThe Original London Sightseeing Tour-Hop On Hop Off“When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford. Dr Samuel Johnson 1709-1784.”Duration: 24 hours passWele to London and wele to The Original Tour. Providing more than just a great way to travel around the capital, founded nearly 60 years ago at the time of The Festival of Britain, The Original Tour is now the largest and most popular sightseeing operator in the world.The Original Tour has bee set up as the basic introduction to London. You are invited to experience all the magical sights and sounds of London in a fortable and safe environment.There is a full mentary（讲解）in English and a choice of six other languages on selected routes. Live English speaking guides appear on the yellow route service. Your tour tickets are pletely unrestricted（无限制的）. Each route makes frequent stops-simply hop off where want to and return to the same stop to continue your tour.You can relax and enjoy the tour while your children (and everyone elses) are entertained and informed by the highly praised “Kids Club” mentary and their free London activity packs. “Kids Club” is featured on the red route service.Your ticket includes a free Thames River cruise（巡游）.You can choose between a 24 hour river cruise hopper pass OR the 50-minute circular tour depending on the time you have available.60The Original London Sightseeing Tour is .Aa tourist guides organizationBa bus tour pany Ca travel magazineDa public transport system61Dr. Samuel Johnsons words are put at the beginning of the advertisement to .Adraw the readers attention Bshow the excellence of the Original London Tour.Ctell the readers about the bright side of LondonDprove the writers opinion62The underlined words hop off means .Atake offBput off Cget offDturn off63Among the following descriptions about The Original Tour, is correct. AThere is a mentary in 7 languages on all the routes offered.BTourists with children had better choose the yellow route.CThere are not English-speaking guides on all the routes.DA ticket holder can take either a 24-hour or 50-minute cruise for free.CChilean rescued miner Edison Pena ran the New York City Marathon on November 7th , less than a month after he was rescued from a collapsed (坍塌的) mine that trapped him and the other 32 miners for 69 days. Pena ran 10 km daily through the mines tunnels (巷道) to beat the anxiety, wearing cut-down boots until rescuers sent him a pair of sports shoes through a narrow hole that served as the miners “lifeline” to the surface.“When I ran in the darkness, I was running for life,” Pena told a news conference in New York. “I was running to show that I wasnt just waiting around. I also wanted God to see that I really wanted to live.” The miners were discovered alive on August 22-17 days after the mine collapsed, but it took many more days for rescuers to dig a hole big enough to bring them out.The New York Road Runners, which organizes the marathon, had invited Edison Pena to the event after hearing his story. They thought he could ride in the lead vehicle or hold the finish line tape, but Pena said last week he did not want to watch, he wanted to run. “I was very eager to take on this big challenge,” he said. “I wanted to show the world I could run.” He hoped to run the 26.2-mile race in about six hours. “I have a knee injury, but I am eager to cross the finish line,” he said. An Elvis Presley fan who asked rescuers to send the singers music down into the mine, Pena broke into song at the news conference with the Presley hit Return to Sender. On the morning of November 7th, Pena, known as “the runner” by fellow miners trapped with him, set out to cover the course along with thousands of other runners and pleted the race in five hours and 40 minutes.64. When trapped underground, Pena ran a long way every day to _. A. find a way to get out B. get rid of his uneasy feelings C. keep himself from coldness D. dig a lifeline to the ground65. According to the passage, Pena _. A. was not expected to run the marathon at first B. failed to achieve the goal he had set for the marathon C. wore sports shoes while working underground D. was asked to sing a Presleys song at a news conference66. During the rescue of the Chilean trapped miners, the digging of the escape hole lasted about _.A. 17 days B. 22 days C. 52 days D. 69 days67. Pena can be best described as _. A. smart-minded B. warm-hearted C. hard-working D. strong-willed DDisease, poverty, hate, loveCharles Dickens stories opened his readers eyes to the most important themes of his age. Two hundred years on, stories still speak volumes（含义很深） across the world, proving that Dickens legacy（遗产）was far greater than just “great-literature”.February 7 marks the 200th anniversary of the writers birthday. To mark this date, BBC writer Alex Hudson listed six things Dickens gave the modern world. Lets take a look at two of them.A White ChristmasDickens is described as “the man who invented Christmas” not the religious festival, but the cultural aspects that we associate with the festive season today.In the early 19th century, Christmas was barely worth mentioning, according to critic and writer Leigh Hunt. The mittee which ran the Conservative Party even held ordinary business meetings on Christmas Dayunthinkable in the West nowadays, when everyone but the most necessary workers takes at least three days off.Many people believe that Dickens popular descriptions of the festive period became a blueprint for generations to e. In his classic novel, A Christmas Carol, he not only put forward the idea of snow at Christmas, but also painted a picture of glowing warmth“home enjoyments, affections and hopes”.In his biography of Dickens, Peter Ackroyd wrote: “Dickens can be said to have almost single-handedly created the modern idea of Christmas.”“Dickens” povertyDickens was one of the first to take an honest look at the underclass and the poor of Victorian London.He helped popularize the term “red tape” to describe situations where people in power use amounts of bureaucracy(官僚作风) in a way that particularly hurts the weaker and poorer members of society.“Dickensian” has now bee a powerful word for describing an unacceptable level of poverty. In xx, when the president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers in the UK wanted to talk about poverty in some areas of Britain, she did not use words like “terrible” or “horrific”, but rather described it as “life mirroring the times of Dickens”.68. The article is mainly about .A. a brief introduction to Charles DickensB. the characters in Charles Dickens storiesC. Charles Dickens impact on the worldD. Charles Dickens achievements in literature 69. Why is Dickens called “the man who invented Christmas”?A. Because he created both religious and culture festival.B. Because one of his novels helped to shape Christmas celebrations.C. Because his novels have something to do with Christmas.D. Because he was the first man to have suggested celebrating Christmas.70. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .A. Dickensian is widely used to describe the Christmas B. Charles Dickens novels reflect the true life at his age C. Every person can take three days off for Christmas D. The theme of Charles Dickens stories is about poverty第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is the E-mail? _71_ You can send messages in only a few seconds by email. On the Internet there are many powerful puters called “servers” to help people send and receive emails. _72_ If you want to use the email service, you have to open at least an email account called a “mailbox”, just like we set up a mailbox in a post office. Some mailboxes are provided free of charge by ISPs, which you can get when you open an Internet account._73_ First you have to connect to the Internet and