2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期第一次月考 英语 含答案第一部分：语法和词汇知识的考查（每小题1分，共35分）1. Who is good at English?A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Tom.2. Will you go swimming with me this weekend?_A. All depend B. It depends C. It depends on D. All depends on3. Though _ money, he managed to start his own business.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked of4. _ about the limited time, Smith had _ a list of the sites he wanted to see in Beijing. A. Worried; writtenB. Worrying; writtenC. Worried; madeD. Worrying; made5. If you _ of Mary, ask her to e and see me.A. lose sight of B. catch sight ofC. are in the sight of D. are at the sight of6. Climbing mountains was _ , so we all felt _ . A. tiring; tired B. tired; tiring C. tiring; tiring D. tired; tired7. Greatly moved by her words, _ . A. tears came to his eyes B. he could hardly hold back his tears C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears8. I hope the children wont touch the dog. Ive warned them _ . A. not B. not to C. not touch D. not do9. When _ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked10. Whom would you rather _ the work? A. to have to do B. to have do C. have to do D. have do 11. It is human activities on the earth that are _ global warming. A. be blamed for B. to blame for C. take charge of D. be responsible with 12. _ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word position on environment pollution. A. In addition B. Apart from C. Except D. Other than 13. We should never forget those who _ to the liberation of the Chinese people. A. contributed B. referred C. gave away D. donated 14. The old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 15. You have to be very _ about making a ment on your students performance in school. A. curious B. enthusiastic C. optimistic D. cautious 16. Children should be taught to _ their own problems if they can, which helps train their ability of problem solving. A. give B. hand C. handle D. analyze 17. The island country, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 18. The Southern States wanted to _ from the Union, so the American Civil War _. A. get away with; broke up B. get away from; broke up C. break away from; broke out D. break away from; was broken out 19. Studies have shown that if a student is neglected too long, he or she may make trouble on purpose in class to _ the teachers attention. A. call B. catch C. attract D. focus on 20. -How careless you are! You have _ the most important point in document. A. left away B. left with C. left for D. left out 21.The annual Christmas party last night was _success. We sang and danced until it came to _end at 1230. Aa；an Ba；the Cthe；an D/；an22. Your suggestion on how to improve English writing ability is too general. Could you make it more _?A. particular B. specific C. special D. relaxing 23.-Is your father a teacher of English in the No.l Middle School? -No! But he _ English there for ten years.A. has taught B. has been teaching C. taught D. had taught24.The air is deadly polluted because some factories dont _the rules to protect the environment.A. appreciate B. regard C. honor D. respect25. There is no need _ and its no use _ there too early.A. to rush; arriving B. to worry; to arrive C. worrying; arriving D. to rush; to arrive 26. Could it be in the restaurant in _ you had dinner with me yesterday _you left behind your keys and wallet? Awhich；which Bwhich；that Cthat；where Dwhere；where27. On his way home, he found a wallet _ on the ground, which he picked up and _ in his schoolbag.A. laid; lay B. laying; laid C. lying; laid D. lain; lay28. Its a rule for all the students to _ their places ahead of 5 minutes waiting for the class to be started.Atake up Bpick up Ckeep up Dgive up29. His uncle went abroad in xx, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 30. There is a small object _ a pin on the desk.A. resembling B. resembling with C. resembled D. resembled like31. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded _other more experienced experimenters failed. A. which B. that C. what D. where32. Shortly after the accident, _ policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.A. score of B. two scores C. score D. scores of 33.Canada is a country _many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population.A. making up of; made up B. consisting of; making up C. made up of; consists of D. consisted of; made up 34.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing35._ in every aspect of his panys business, Paul made himself busy day and night.A. Being involved B. Involved C. Involving D. To involve第二部分: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。How often do you let other peoples nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter，rude boss, or an insensitive employee 36 your day?Sixteen years ago I learned this lesson in the back of a New York City taxi cab. One day I was in a taxi and we headed 37 the airport. We were driving in the 38 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 39 , slide sideways，and at the very last moment our car stopped and 40 the other car by just inches！The driver of the other car , the guy who almost caused a big accident, looked around and started 41 at us. My taxi driver just 42 and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was 43 ,so I said，Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your car and sent us to the hospital！” This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Garbage Truck.He said, “ Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 44, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 45 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes theyll dump it on 46 . Dont take it personally; Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Believe me. Youll be 47 .”So I started thinking, how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 48 it to other people at work, at home, or on the street? It was then that I said, “I dont want their garbage and Im not going to spread it anymore.”Lifes too short to wake up in the morning with 49 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on whats 50 in your life. See, Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University，found in his extensive research that you _51bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you _52 them more frequently. So love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who dont. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you _53it！The odds are against you when a Garbage Truck es your way, but when you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”，you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 54 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day！Have a marvelous, garbage-free day！The seeds you plant today 55 the harvest you reap tomorrow.36.A. enrich B. ruin C. spare D. obtain37.A. through B. to C. in D. for38.A. latter B. right C. opposite D. free39.A. brakes B. door C. window D. seat40.A. knockedB. overtook C. missed D. lost41.A. laughingB. throwing C. glancing D. yelling42.A. wonderedB. smiled C. ignored D. guessed43.A. friendlyB. angry C. tired D. disappointed44.A. expectationB. passengers C. garbage D. goods45.A. turns B. pushes C. holds D. piles46.A. roads B. children C. you D. dustbin47.A. upset B. happier C. pitiful D. frightened48.A. spread B. share C. explain D. contribute49.A. surpriseB. pleasure C. doubt D. regrets50.A. funny B. important C. strange D. embarrassing51.A. remember B. forget C. value D. appreciate52.A. enjoy B. exchange C. recall D. imagine53.A. inspire B. take C. mend D. notice54.A. letting B. consisting C. making D. dreaming55.A. distinguish B. deserve C. deliver D. determine第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHello, Shanghai!Shanghai is hosting the xx World Expo with the theme: “Better City, Better Life.” The Expo is a window to the world. Haibao, the mascot, will guide you around the Expo Park.The World Has e to You. Join the Trip to the Pavilions! (场馆)PavilionsWhats inside?China PavilionColoring the Future Red The first stop is the China Pavilion. As the largest national pavilion, it has three floors. There are three parts. Footprint in the East on the top floor shows the changes in Chinese cities. Journey of Wisdom on the second floor shows the Chinas four great inventions. Blossoming（绽放的）City on the ground floor shows what future cities will look like. The China Pavilion is painted in seven different red colors. It makes the pavilion look red at different times of day.UK PavilionLife Begins Here You will see a “World Bank” of seeds: There are 60,000 seeds in the UK Pavilion. They are from seed banks in the UK and Kunming in China. If you cant go to Shanghai, you can find out all about the UK Pavilion at its website online at: ukshanghaiexpo. / home. php.Norway PavilionA Green Pavilion Norway is the best country for living in the world. At the Shanghai World Expo, youll find out what it means to be “powered by nature”. When the sun shines, the roof collects solar energy. The Norway Pavilion uses this energy for electricity. You can also learn about how green energy like the sun, wind and wave power is used to make air cleaner in cities.Visit Expo from Your Home Dont have enough time or money to visit the World Expo in Shanghai? Check the official website Expo Online, at Expo xx. cn. It has two main parts. One is a site tour. The other is Expo Carnival（嘉年华）. You will feel like youre enjoying the real Expo Park. Why not check it out?56. Which part of the China Pavilion should people go to if they are interested in the four great inventions?A. The ground floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.D. The top floor.57. What is the typical feature of the UK Pavilion?A. People can see it on line. B. It is the largest national pavilion.C. People can see 60,000 seeds here.D. All the seeds are from the UK.58. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of “a green pavilion”?A. A pavilion using green energy.B.A pavilion painted in green.C. A pavilion with more sunshine.D. A pavilion with cleaner air.BOnce upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasnt dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?”The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out, and if I dont throw them in theyll die.”“But, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You cant possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely, then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.59. One day, the wise man saw the young man .A. dancing along the beach B. walking with a dancerC. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to save as many starfish as possible60. Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to .A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decisionC. our own starfish D. the ability of shaping ones own future61. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. the wise man realized something new and importantB. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish into the oceanC. the young man had the ability to make a differenceD. it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach62. The writer told this story in order to show us .A. how and where we can write a good article B. everyone can do something for the futureC. wise men are sometimes stupid D. young people are actually wiser than old people CWele to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things e true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?63. We can learn from the text that in the future _. A. people will never get old B. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular color D. clothes will be able to change their pattern64. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health. B. More drinks will be available for sale. C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information. D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer. 65. Which of the following is mentioned in the text?A. Nothing can replace the Internet. B. Fridges will know what people need. C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide. D. Cars will be able to drive automatically. 66. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035. B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the future. D. The reason for the success of new technology.DTwo thirds of the singles looking for love in Britain turned to the Internet last year, according to figures made in public yesterday. Special sites offer introductions to smokers, to Roman Catholics, tall people, beautiful people, frequent flyers and vegans (素食者). Technology has brought about a great change in the dating game.A survey by Parship, a British branch of Europes largest dating service with more than 1.5 million members, says that 65 percent of the 5.4 million Britons looking for a relationship used online dating services last year.A spokeswoman for Relate, the relationship advisor, confirmed that a figure of two third feel it all right. “Doing it online allows people quite a lot of privacy, because they can do a bit of quiet research and look around from the fort of their own home. You dont have to meet a middleman or go to an actual dating agency office, which takes a lot of courage,” she said.There are more than 100 independent online dating agencies in Britain. Parship says that 50 percent of single people believe they will meet a suitable partner through the Internet, up from 35 percent six months ago.Mary Balfour, the founder, says that the Internet has changed the dating industry pletely. “Its like a return to old-fashioned love letters,” she said. “You dont base your initial judgment on how someone looks or what his or her figure is like. You e-mail or talk before you actually see each other. Everybody you know who is single these days has at least had a good look at a dating website, introduction agency or personal ad. They have to, because all the old matchmaking institutions have gone. People work harder, settle down later and live more isolated lives. Theyre much more likely to end the day with a DVD and a can of beer than by going to a village dance.”67. Singles in Britain can look for love online mainly because of _.A. Parship B. the help of go-betweensC. technology D. the revolution of dating game68. About _ Britons tried to find love online last year according to this passage.A. 1.5 million B. 3.5 million C. 5.4 million D. 65 million69. For those who want to look for love online, they _.A. dont need to do any research at allB. have to meet first before they can e-mail each otherC. dont have to find a go-between.D. must go to an actual dating agency office first70. From this passage we can infer that _.A. not all single people believe the Internet can help them find their partnersB. looking for love online needs a lot of courage C. old-fashioned love letters bee popular again D. single people dont like to look for their partners online. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to save timeWe all wish we had just a bit more timeJust think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on