2019-2020年高三第二次模拟考试 英语 word版（潍坊二模）.doc

2019-2020年高三第二次模拟考试 英语 word版（潍坊二模）本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至12页，第卷13至14页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第I卷(共105分)注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。IHow many nights does the man want to have a room for?AOne BTwo CThree.2Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a police station BIn a shop. CAt a party.3Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AWaitress and guest. BSalesgirl and customer C. Hostess and guest.4Who sent a new camera to the boy?AHis mother BHis Uncle CHis sister5Where Was the woman born?AIn Australia BIn the United States CIn Britain.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分。满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6What kind of TV set was the man going to buy?AA small one BA big one CA cheap one.7What kind of TV set does the woman suggest the man should buy?AA small one BA big one CA cheap one8Why does the woman give the man such a suggestion?AHe might have to change it in a few yearsBIt would be a waste of moneyCHis sitting room isnt very big.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9Why does the girl borrow money from her father?ATo see a film BTo watch a play CTo go to a concert10How much money does the girl need?AEighteen dollars BThirtysix dollars CFifty-four dollars11Who will go to buy the tickets?ADad BJenny CBob听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12What does the man want to make an ad for?AFurniture BGarden supplies CAn apartment13Why does the man want to sell his belongings?AHe needs money BHe is moving CHe likes new things14Why does the man decide to make changes in what has been written?ATo make it clearer to understandBTo make it easier to readCTo make it cheaper to print听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Why was the boy absent last week?A.He was busy working at home.B.He was on vacation.C.He got sick.16.What is the relationship between these two speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Cousins.17.Whaat can we learn about the girl?A.She was taking care of her mother.B.She missed the revision of Unit 10.C.She didnt have the flu.第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in a town?A.It has a basket at the front.B.It is much cheaper than a car.C.It is often faster than a car.19.When does the speakers husband use the bicycle?A.When he goes for an outing.B.When he goes to his office.C.When he goes to see his friends.20.What does the speaker think of riding a bicycle?A.Riding saves her a lot of money.B.Riding does her a lot of good.C.Cycling is her favourite sport.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.It es as surprise that dream of flying cars will soon be real.A.a ; the B.the ; the C.the ; a D.a ; 不填22.The money you were to buy dog food is gone.A.whyB.which C.for whom D.with which23.Does your father smoke?No, its two years he smoked.A.before B.since C.after D.when24.Home schooling , which is being popular in the US, appeals to more people than schools.Amon B.ordinary C.regular D.normal25.Listen to the music! Thats what I in a petition last July.A.played B.had played C.have played D.was playing26.Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have .So an I . They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up27.We were all pushing one another , trying to get into the lift.A.over B.on C.against D.off28.What a lot of rubbish! I just how people can deal with these things every day.A.conclude B.wonder C.realize D.decide29.Lilys mother remained strongly the idea of Lilys going abroad for a further study.A.opposing B.opposed C.being opposed D.opposed to30.Its cold here. I switch on the heating?A.Should B.Shall C.Would D.Will31.Medical experts have suspected for many yeas there is a strong link between a person eats and cancer.A.that ; that B.不填；that C.what ; 不填 D.that ; what32.Do you know the of the saying I just referred to?A.resource B.source C.course D.cause33.The arrival of xx brings with the London Olympics.A.one B.another C.it D.that34.I lost my way in plete darkness , and matters worse , it began to rain.A.made B.making C.to make D.having made35.Im going to drive to the beach. !A.Have fun B.Dont mention it C.Take your time D.Thats all right第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The violent fights that erupted from the house down the street were told in Marianne and Kevin Naslunds neighborhoodDuring one 36 terrible fight in February xx，the neighbors16-year-old son，Andy，was 37 by his stepfatherWatching police cars crowd the street，Marianne 38 that she had to help Andy before he ran away or“became an angry person who 39 drugs and alcohol for fort”A few days later，she 40 Andy a spot on the Naslunds living room Couch. Andy，who knew Mariannes sons，Nick，then 15，and Jake，then 13，acceptedNo one understood 41 Marianne would take in a troubled teen like Andy. At the local high school，he either slept through classes or made them a 42 for teachersSurprisingly，her children understood“Sometimes Andy 43 be a threat to me，”says Jake，“but when I thought about the future Andy would 44 if we turned him away，I just couldnt let myself be a part of thatIt wasnt 45 For Andy，moving in with the Naslunds was like entering a foreign country“I was used to getting screamed at if I 46 messed up，”says Andy. But the day he was driven from high school for fighting，the screaming never came. 47 ，Marianne calmly asked why he did it, and listened to Andys 48 “I didnt want to let her down，”says Andy afterwards“I didnt get into another 49 for the rest of high schoo1”In xx he 50 on time from high schoo1“If I hadnt moved in with the Nashmds ，I 51 would have dropped out，”Andy saysAfter four years，Marianne calls Andy her third 52 Andy has had no 53 with his morn and stepdad since moving out，even though they still 54 in the neighborhoodAnd Andy，who recently joined the Navy. at age 19 55 where hes heading when he es home on leave。36AheavilyBparticularlyCeventually Dconstantly37AbeatenBblamedCprotected Ddiscouraged38AinsistedBfearedCdoubted Drealized39Asold outBmade upCturned Dgot on40AsentBoffered Cmade D1eft41AwhyBhow Cwhere Dwhen42ApleasureBsurpriseCjoke Dheadache43AmustBcould Cwould Dshould44AlikeBown Csave Dface45AwiseBspecial Ceasy Dhard46AeverByet Ceven Dnever47AInsteadBHowever CFortunatelyDTherefore48AexcuseBexplanationCremark Dstatement49AquarrelBdiscussionCfight Ddifficulty50AsucceededBfled Cescaped Dgraduated51AunlikelyBusually Cprobably Dentirely52AsonBstudent Cdaughter Drelative53ArespectBpatience CrelationshipDconnection54AstudyBlive CwanderDyell55AknowsBconsiders CguessesDdreams第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy father had always been an alert observer of human character. Within seconds of meeting someone , he could sum up their strengths and weaknesses. It was always a challenge to see if any of my boyfriends could pass Dads test. None did . Dad was always rightthey didnt pass my test either . After Dad died, I wondered how Id figure it out on my own.Thats when Jack arrived on the scene . He was different from any other guy Id dated. He could sit for hours on the piano bench with my mother , discussing some posers. My brother Rick loudly announced that Jack wasnt a turkey like the other guys Id brought home. Jack passed my familys test . But what about Dads?Then came my mothers birthday. The day he was supposed to drive, I got a call. “Dont worry ,” he said, “but Ive been in an accident. Im fine, but I need you to pick me up.”When I got there , we rushed to a flower shop for something for Mom. “How about gardenias ?” Jack said, pointing at a beautiful white corsage. The florist put the corsage in a box.The entire ride, Jack was unusually quiet . “Are you all right?” I asked. “Ive been doing a lot of thinking ,” he said. “I might be moving.” Moving? Then he added, “Moving in with you.” I nearly put the car on the sidewalk . “What?” I asked. “I think we should get married,” he said. He told me hed planned his proposal in a fancy restaurant, but after the accident , he decided to do it right away. “Yes,” I whispered . We both sat stunned, tears running down our cheeks. Id never known such a tender moment. If only Dad were here to give his final approval.“Oh, lets just go inside.” Jack laughed. My mother opened the door . “Happy Birthday!” we shouted. Jack handed the box to her .She opened it up . Suddenly, her eyes were filled with tears.” Mom , whats wrong?” I asked. “Im sorry,” she said, wiping her eyes. “This is only the second gardenia corsage Ive ever received . I was given one years ago, long before you kids were born.” “From who?” I asked. “Your father,” Mom said. “He gave me one right before we were engaged.” My eyes locked on Jacks as I blinked away tears. Dads test ? I knew Jack had passed.56.According to the text, we know the writers father was .A.interested in observing things aroundB.good at judging ones characterC.strict with he boyfriendD.fond of challenges57.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2 ?A.Jack got the familys approval except Dads.B.Jack was different from any other boy.C.Jack was getting on well with Mother.D.Jack knew a lot about piano.58.The underlined word “proposal” in Paragraph 5 means .A.piece of advice B.wedding ceremonyC.celebration of birthday D.offer of marriage59.On hearing “moving in with you”, the writer felt .A.pleasedB.worried C.surprised D.disappointed60.Why did the writers mother cry?A.The gift was the same as the one her husband gave her.B.She had never received such a beautiful gift.C.Her daughter found her life partner at last.D.The gardenia corsage was too expensive.BThere is an English saying that goes，“he who laughs last，laughs the hardest.”High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.As a young boy，Efron was picked on in school because he was always the smallest in his class and teased because he had a big space between his teeth. In sixth grade，Efrons basketball team made it to the league championships. In double overtime(两个加时赛)，with three seconds left，he rebounded the ball and passed itto the wrong team! They scored and his team lost the game。But history,as they say, is a thing of the past. Now at 21，Efron is one of People magazines 100 Most Beautiful People，appears on the cover of Entertainment Weekly，Hollywoods most influential magazine，and is traveling the world promoting the third High School Musical film. Director Adam Shankman described Efron as “arguably the biggest teen star in America right now.”Simply geogle“Zac Efron”and you get more than 14 million responses. Yes，it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days。Efron was born and raised in California. He took school seriously. According to Efron，“he would go mad if he got a B and not an A in school, and that he was a class clown”It was his father who encouraged him to act. He took part in school performances and with a local theater group. He also took singing lessons. He graduated high school in xx and was accepted at the University of Southern California to study film. But he postponed itwhy study movies when you can star in themNow he has signed on to star in the romantic edy Seventeen Again and to play in the remake of the hugely popular movie，FootlooseEfron is also earning more than $3 million for his role in High School Musical 3Not bad for a 21yearold. But Efron still remembers those bullies(欺人者)“You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down became you have something that they admire，”Efron said.“Also，when you get made fun of, when people point out your weaknesses, its an opportunity for you to rise above”.Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie businessAnd he can now laugh all the way to the bank.61The English saying is used at the beginning to show Efron .A.has achieved worldwide fame Bstill has a long way to goC.has a not so smooth past Dis optimistie all the way62The underlined phrase“picked on”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaming to .Asung high praise for Btreated unfairlyCrun after Dtalked about63We know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 that .AWed better let the past be the pastBEfron is bound to go down in historyChistory plays an important role in Efrons lifeDdifferent from his past，Efron is quite popular now64Why did Efron put off his university study?ABeeause he didnt want to lose the chance to star in filmsBBecause he had learned all the things about filmCBecause he wanted to mke more moneyDBecause he showed no intorest in it。65Whats the reaction of Efron to those bullies?ATaking no notice of itBFighting back immediatelyCFinding opportunities to fight back.DRegarding it as a motivation to move on.CA pair of motorised shoesthe spnKiX that can propel the wearer at 10mph are expected to bee a hit with nluters，who travel a long distance to work every day，the Daily Mail reported。The 415 battery powered creations are fastened to the owners shoes and controlled via a wireless remote control. The spnKiX can travel between two and three miles per charge and steering is controlled by the wearer leaning into turnsSpeed can be varied via the remote control and they e with removable training wheels to ease people into using themDesigner Peter Treadway first came up with the idea five years ago after struggling to find a parking space. Since then he has created over30 models and is now set to release the shoes via his website in February.Peter，from Los Angeles，California，said，“The idea just came to me one day when I was looking for a parking space in order to get some lunch. After driving around for half an hour I couldnt find one so had to drive back home instead. That got me thinking about a mode of transport that you could rise and then carry afterwards，thus spnKiX was born“We have had a lot of interest from muters, who might only be travelling small distances and would like a cheap，environmental way of getting aroundThey are also getting a lot of attention from students. The shoes ale very easy to get used tothey almost feel like you are using a pair of roller skates. We have had some people concerned that they are just for lazy people, but actually there is quite a lot of exercise involved in turning corners and avoiding obstacles. They also mean people will be outdoors more often which can only be a good thing. Small rain or water pools on the street shouldnt be a problem but obviously they cant be drowned in water . They are easy to stop too, even if you are travelling downhill, they have a stoper like on roller skates.”The shoes are made from reinforced nylon and aluminium and can be fully charged in two to three hours. Peter added,“A lot of work has gone into creating them and we have spent a lot of time making them pact, easy to use and carry, and fun.”66.Whats the best title of the text?AThe spnKiX is to be popular BHow to use the spnKiX properlyCThe benefit of the spnKiX DThe skills of making the spnKiX67Why did Peter create this kind of shoes?AHe was eager to get some lunch BHe often drove for a long time.CHe couldnt find a parking place DHe liked to create something68.According to the text, the spnKiX of different types .Ais designed for lazy peopleBcan turn corners automaticallyCcant be used during rainy daysDwill be known on the Internet69It can be inferred from the text that .Amore people will be outdoorsBthe spnKiX is environmentally-friendlyCthe spnKiX will be fully charged in two to three hoursDthe students like the spnKiX better than the muters70.Peter believes that .Athe spnKiX is a smart creation to useBthe spnKiX can also be made from soft materialsCtheres a lot of work to do to improve the spnKiXDthe spnkix takes a lot of time to pack firmly togetherDA new study suggests that early exposure to germs(细菌) strengthens the immune(免疫的)system. That means letting children get a little dirty might be good for their health later in life.The study involved laboratory mice. It found that adult mice raised in a germ-free environment were more likely to develop allergiesasthma and other autoimmune disorders There are more than eighty disorders where cells that normally defend the body instead attack tissues and organsRichard Blumberg，who led the study，is a professor atHarvard Medical School in Boston，Massachusetts. He says，in 1989，medical researchers who sought to explain these diseases, first discovered that the increasing use of antibacterial soaps and other products, especially early in life, could weaken immune systems.Now, Dr. Blumberg and his team have what is the first biological evidence to link early exposure to germs to stronger adult immune systems. They say this exposure could prevent the development of some autoimmune diseases.In the adult germ-free mice, they found that inflammation(发炎)in the lungs and colon was caused by so-called killer T cells. These normally fight infection. But they became overactive and targeted healthy tissuean autoimmune condition seen in asthma and a disease called ulcerative colitis.Dr, Blumberg says the mice raised in a normal environment did not have the same reaction. He says their immune systems had been“educated”by early exposure to germs.Rates of autoimmune disorders are rising worldwide, but mostly in wealthier, industrialized countries. According to Dr.Blumberg, it might be high time that people were warned to be more careful with the early use of antibiotics(抗生素) and the prescription from their doctors.Rob Dunn is a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at North Carolina State University in Raleigh. He says the new study does not mean people should stop washing.“Wash your hands , but dont do it with antibacterial soap. Let your kids play in a reasonable amount of dirt and get outside and get exposed to a diversity of things”,says Rob Dunn.71.Who first found immune systems might get harmed by overly using antibacterial products?AA professor of ecology and evolutionary biology.BA profe