2019-2020年高三第四次诊断性测试 英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第四次诊断性测试 英语试题 含答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和答题纸三部分。第卷1至11页，第卷11至12页，答题纸13至14页。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 105分）1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l. Whats the weather like at the moment?A. Rany.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. Whats the womens roommate like?A. Shes patient.B. Shes nice.C. Shes tidy.3. Why has John moved out?A. To be near the sehool.B. To live in a quiet place.C. To avoid the trouble.4. Whats the mans problem?A. He cant see the sign ClearlyB. He has no ticket for the movie.C. Hes parked in the wrong place.5. Which musicaI instrument does Bob have?A. Drums.B. A guitar.C. A violin.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has missed her flight.B. The plane will take off tonight.C. The airport is closed.7. What does the woman want?A. A room for herself alone.B. A hotel close to the airport.C. A room with bright light.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What can we learn about the woman?A. She isnt familiar with the Internet.B. She cant afford a camera.C. She doesnt like MA-205.9. What is the man probably going to do next?A. Reduce the budget.B. Change the mode1.C. Order a camera.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。l0. What does the man show the woman?A. A magazine.B. Hair care productS.C. A bottle of red wine.11. How will the womans hair look?A. Long.B. Short.C. Shoulderlength.l2. Why doesnt the woman want to change the color of her hair?A. She thinks its too expensive.B. Slles afraid it might damage her hair.C. She doesnt like the suggested color.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。l3. How much Pocket money does Lily get per month?A. About 20 Pounds.B. About l5 Pounds.C. About 5 pounds.14. Why does Lily want more Pocket money?A. To get as much as her friends.B. To pay for music lessons.C. To buy some clothes.l5. When can Lily have more pocket money?A. When she proves good at her school work.B. When she no longer argues with her mum.C. When she is mature in her mums eyes.l6. What doed David Suggest Lily do?A. Have a discussion with her mum.B. Help her mum with housework.C. Sit down and wait calmly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is the speaker？A. On a plane.B. ln a bus.C. At a tourist site.18. Why is food or drink not allowed on the journey?A. To avoid annoying Others.B. To show respect for the guide.C. To guarantee passengerssafety.l9. How long can the tourists stay at the first destination?A. l5 to 30 minutes.B. About an hour.C. About two hours.20. What is the second destination famous for？A. Stonehenge.B. The River Avon.C. The Roman Baths.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Mr. Smith owns collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largrD. a large 答案是B。21. Cheer up! You might be granted second chance for it. Not Possible, since no such thing has ever happened before.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填22. It is reported that this pany is one of the of the Australian Open TennisChampionship.A. sponsorsB. candidatesC. championsD. branches23. of your parents has to e to sign the papers because your signature doesnt count.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Nether24. The car， roof was totally out of shaPe, had to be sent to the garage.A. of whichB. whichC. whenD. whose25. Did you enjoy the party last night?Believe it or not， when I to the restaurant，all my friends had left.A. has gotB. had gotC. would getD. got26. grammar is concerned, we cant be too careful in writing an official report.A. As long asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As well as27. He lost his puter whi1e shopping, away aIl his seeret photos.A. gaveB. to giveC. givingD. having given28. Willies wife never gives him pocket money until he clearly how he will spend it.A. has explainedB. explainedC. will explainD. is to explain29. the students cant bear， acceording to the survey, is their parents high expectations.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why30. Where shall we go for the holiday， to the beach or into the mountains? I dont really mind.A. Forget it!B. Why not?C. Whats the point?D. Its up to you!31. Police are the disappearancc of two children.A. taking upB. counting onC. setting offD. looking into32. Could 1 leave your lecture earlier, because I have a bus to catch.Well, its OK. But dont make yourself .A. noticeB. noticingC. noticedD. to be noticed33. Whats your advice for me about my new position? should you lose your temper to your inferiors.A. By all meansB. Under no CirumstanceC. Above allD. In the end34. anyone call, tell them Im in conference.A. CouldB. ShouldC. WouldD. Might35. You shouldnt have brought that up during the meeting.I didnt know it was such a issue.A. sensitiveB. positiveC. creativeD. relative第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to 36 a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived, I found the building was 37 except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and, 38 ，“Just a minute,”answered a weak, elderty voice.After a long 39 , a small woman in her eighhes stood before me. She 40 my arm and we walked 41 toward the car.She kept thankin me for my kindness. “Its 42 ,” I told her.“I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother 43 .”When we got into the taxi, she gave me an 44 , and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the 45 way，” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no 46 ,”she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). Doctors say I dont have very long.”I quietly 47 over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked and other places she had stories to 48 . Sometimes she 49 ask me to slow down in front of a 50 building and would sit 51 into the darkness, Saying nothing.Finally, we drove in 52 to the address she had given me.“How much do I 53 you?” she asked.“Nothing.”I said.“You have to 54 a living,”she answered.“Oh, there are other passengere,”I answered.Almost without thinking I gave her a hug. She held onto me 55 , saying, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”36. A. take upB. pick upC. hold upD. set up37. A. darkB. dullC. quietD. empty38. A. enquiredB. questionedC. knockedD. waved39. A. reactionB. processC. pauseD. interval40. A. caughtB. spreadC. supportedD. took41. A. slowlyB. curiouslyC. willinglyD. readily42. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything43. A. pleasedB. touchedC. helpedD. treated44. A. optionB. addressC. exampleD. impression45. A. shortestB. simplestC. safestD. latest46. A. caseB. timeC. hurryD. effort47, A. turnedB. reachedC. leaveD. went48. A. spareB. presentC. reserveD. share49. A. wouldB. used toC. mustD. might50. A. regularB. usualC. historicalD. particular51. A. g1ancingB. staringC. breakingD. escaping52. A. silenceB. vainC. genera1D. short53. A. offerB. chargeC. oweD. cash54. A. driveB. makeC. bearD. attain55. A. abruptlyB. swiftlyC. cautiouslyD. tightly第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe iPhone has bee one of the most popular mobile phones in the United States. An 18-year-o1d student in California has used his knowledge of the device to create his own business,gaining national recognition for his work.Vincent Quigg is the CEO of TechWorld. His pany is kind of like a hospital for iPhones,specializing in customizing and repairing iPhones. Vincent Quigg launched TechWorld while in high school. “My mom became single a couple of years ago and I had to grow up. And in order to keep my lifestyle, I had to find different ways to keep my phone, keep a car, transportation and all that stuff So I had to find ways to be entrepreneurial.” An organization cal1ed the Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship. or NFTE, helped the young man get started.His mother, Carla Quigg: “He quit the class, which made me very disappointed.”“It was extremely hard for myself to find a business to start and run with it. But once I had that aha momentor what I knew I wanted to go with, it was really easy and extremely fun.”At the time, Vincent worked for the electronics store BestBuy. He says people always came into the store with broken electronic devices. He decided that repairing those devices was what he wanted to do. He not only re-registered for the NFTE class, but he also won the organizations national petition for best young entrepreneur.His business has grown through word-of-mouth. Vincent says he now fixes up to l0 phones per week. He earns about $l,500 each month in sales.TechWorld has two other employees. Kacee Wheeler is one of them. He works on thetechnical side of the business while Vincent Quigg now deals with finances and planning. He says he wants to continue to grow his business.56. What is Vincent Quiggs pany specialized in?A. Customizing and repairing iPhones.B. Advertising and selling iPhones.C. Helping students set up business.D. Offering people medical advice.57. What drove Vincent to start his own business?A. His special family education background.B. The need to keep his former way of 1ife.C. The desire to be the CEO of a pany.D. The encouragement from another pany.58. Vincent first came up with the idea to start this pany while he was working for .A. Techworld.B. NFTE.C. BestBuy.D. Apple.59. What does the underlined phrase “aha moment” probably mean?A. The moment to celebrate success.B. The moment to p1ain hardship.C. The moment to have a great idea.D. The moment to have great fun.60. What can we 1earn from the text?A. Vincent started his own business with the help of his col1ege.B. Vincents mother was disappointed by his achievement.C. Vincent promotes his business by large scale advertisements.D. Vincent went through great difficulty in the beginning.BSanta Claus is someone who will remain in the hearts of children forever.Santa C1aus also has some other names: Saint Nicholas, St. Nick, Kris Kringle, Pelznickel.Two of his names-Santa Claus and Saint Nicholas-both e from the Dutch who settled in New York long ago. The Dutch honored this kindly saint with a yearly festival on December sixth. The Dutch spoke the name “Saint Nikolas” very fast. It sounded like “sinterklaas”. And so, when the English said this word, it sounded like “Santa Claus”. West of New York, in Pennsylvania, many German farmers had also heard of Saint Nikolas.But they cal1ed him “Pelznickel”. This word came from “pelz”, meaning fur, and “nickel” for Nicholas. So, to the Germans of Pennsylvania，“Pelznickel” was a man dressed in fur who came once a year with gifts for good children. Soon, people began to feel that the 1ove and kindness Pelznickel brought should be part of a celebration honoring the “Christkindl”, as the Germans ca1led the Christ child. After a time, this became Kris Kringle. Later, Kris Kringle became another name for Santa Claus himself.Whatever he is called, he is still the same short, fat, jolly old man with a long beard, wearing a red suit with white fur.The picture of Santa Claus as we see him came from Thomas Nast. He was an Americanpainter born in Bavaria. Someone asked him to paint a picture of Santa Claus. Nast remembered when he was a little boy in southern Germany Every Christmas,a fat old man gave toys and cakes to the children. So, when Nast painted the picture, his Santa Claus looked like the kindly old man of his childhood. And through the years, Nasts painting has remained as the most popular picture of Santa Claus.Santa can be seen almost everywhere. It is easy to find them by the long lines of children waiting to tell Santa what they want for Christmas.61. What is the main idea of the text?A. What Santa Claus usually do on Christmas.B. How Santa Claus got his names and image.C. Different countries have different “Santa Clauses”.D. Everyone, especially children, love Santa Claus.62. Which of the following names came from German?A. Saint Nicholas.B. Santa Claus.C. Pelznickel.D. St. Nick.63. What did the term “Kris Kringle” originally refer to?A. A German festival.B. Good child.C. Love and kindness.D. A kind of fur.64. Why did Thomas Nast paint Santa Claus into a fat old man?A. Because a fat old man looks more kindly than others.B. Because nobody was sure about what Santa looked like.C. Because this image had already been the most popularD. Because he had a nice childhood memory of such a man.65. What can we learn from the text?A. The Dutch used to honor Santa on December 25th.B. “Santa Claus” was a misunderstanding of another term.C. It was the Dutch who created Santa Claus.D. Children line up to take photos with Santa Claus.CMany children first learn the value of money by receiving an allowance.The purpose is to let children learn from experience at an age when financial mistakes are not very costly.The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family.At first,young children may spend all of their allowance in no time.If they do this,they will learn the hard way that spending must be done within a budget, which demands choices between spending and saving.Older children may be responsible enouth to save money for larger costs, like clothing or electronics.But it is not a good idea to Pay your child for work around the home. These jobs are a normal part of family life. Paying children to do extra work around the house, howevr, can be useful. It can even provide an understanding of how a business works.Allowances give children a chance to experience the things they can do with money. They can share it in the form of gifte or giving to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Or they can save and maybe even invest it. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice: you hav to cut costs and plan for the future.Many banks offer services to help children and teenagers learn aboot Personal .finance. A savings account is an excellent way to learn about the power of pound interest.pounding works by paying interest on interest. So, for example, one dollar invested at two percent interest for two yeare will earn two cents in the first year.The second year，the money will earn two percent of one dollar and two cents, and so on. That may not seem like a lot. But over time it adds up.66. Which of the following can be the main idea of the text?A. Giving Children Allowances makes good lessons.B. Some different ways to give children allowance.C. How to help children 1earn to handle their money.D. The more children are paid，the better they will learn.67. According to the writer，children can benefit from receiving an allowance .A. because their mistakes dont cost muchB. because they can spend money at willC. because they can learn to save moneyD. because they can learn to manage money68. According to the text，it is considered a bad idea for parents to .A. give children freedom to spend moneyB. pay children for mon houseworkC. let children understand how business worksD. help children learn about personal finance69. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the ways children can deal with money!A. Donating their money to the poor.B. Buying a desirable new cell phone.C. Setting costly goals for themselves.D. Saving it in a personaI bank account.70. What does the writer intend to do through the last paragraph?A. To show the importance of children allowance.B. To explain how pounding interest works.C. To justify the habit of saving money.D. To promote a new bank service.DCNN news-Jan. l6, xxProtests have been going on for about a week now in the northern Irish capital of Belfast.They started out peacefully, but some of them turn violent later on. There is a lot of history behind these protests, and it starts with geography Whats interesting is that Northern Ireland is not part of the republic of Ireland. Its part of the United Kingdom, and thats whats behind this tension.Nationalists, mostly Catho1ic, think Northern Ireland should be part of the Republic of Ireland.Unionists or Loyalists, mostly Protestants, wanted to stay part of the United Kingdom. The conflict between those two groups led to decades of violence, more than 3,000 people were killed before a peace deal was signed in l998. The protests happening now are connected to a decision regarding the British flag. In Belfast, the capital of Northern Ireland, the flag used to fly over City Hall every day of the year.Last month, loca1 officials decided to limit that to 18 days per year.Unionists werent happy about that. In some cases protesters have thrown concrete blocks, bricks,even gasoline bombs at police. Officers have responded by using water cannons to break up the protests.Next up, we are heading to the capital of China. Beijing. Experts say that city has something in mon with Los Ange1es: smog. This gray haze is hanging in the air, making things hard to see. Yesterday，the numbers indicating smog levels were off the charts. Authorities warn people there to stay inside. Last year nearly 700 flights were cance1ed at Beijing airports because of haze and smog. Officials in China say that the air quality in the capital has gotten better since Beijing hosted the xx Olympics, but residents say the pollution levels have gotten worse.71. Whats behind the tension in Belfast?A. Northern Ireland doesnt belong to the Republic Ireland.B. Northern Ireland plans to break away from Ireland.C. Northern Ireland intends to bee independent.D. Ireland is too plicated a country to be united.72. Which group of people think Ireland should not be divided into two parts?A. Unionists.B. Nationalists.C. Loyalists.D. Local officials.73. The direct cause of the protest going on now is that .A. lots of people were killed in decades of violenceB. a peace deal was signed between the two groupsC. the police used violence to break up the protestersD. British flag wont appear over City Hall every day74. According to the news report，what does Beijing have in mon with Los Angeles?A.Delayed flights.B. Angry people.C. Smog.D. Hosting Olympics.75. What does the underlined phrase“off the charts”probably mean?A.Record high.B. Entertaining.C. Confusing.D. Invisible.第卷（非选择题 45分）注意事项：1.请用钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸规定位置，不要直接在试卷上答题；2.答卷前将“答题纸”密封线内的项目填写清楚，考试结束时只交答题纸和答题卡。第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分；满分15分）