2019-2020年高二上学期期末模拟考试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期期末模拟考试（英语）注意：请将选择题答案涂在答题卡上，其余答案写在答题纸上本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。 第I卷(共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do? A. Have a cup of coffee. B. Take a walk with the man. C. Go back to her office. 2. What time is it according to the woman? A. 9:50. B. 10:10. C. 10:50. 3. What exam will the man have on Thursday? A. An English exam. B. A math exam. C. A history exam. 4. How will the man probably go to Main Street? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 5. Where is the womans father? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In the coffee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When is the mans girlfriends birthday? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday. 7. What is the man going to do? A. Take the womans suggestion. B. Try other restaurants. C. Cancel his plan.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the mans brother do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a shop assistant. C. He is a sailor.9. What do we know about the mans grandparents? A. They live with the mans parents. B. They live in the countryside. C. They often go to see the man.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How much is a full price ticket? A. 135 Yuan. B. 130 Yuan. C. 105 Yuan.11. What do we know about the discount ticket? A. Only certain people can buy it. B. Its for certain kinds of scenic spots only. C. Its the cheapest of the three types of tickets. 12. What would the man like to do? A. Visit all the scenic spots in the area. B. Visit single scenic spots in the area. C. Enjoy a discount with his student card.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man sometimes surprised after running? A. He es up with solutions for his problem. B. He runs so long without realizing it. C. He doesnt know where he has been.14. What will the man do next year? A. Attend a course. B. Take part in a running race. C. Go ice-climbing.15. How long is the London Marathon? A.26 kilometers. B.32 kilometers. C. 42 kilometers16. What happened to the mans wife when they went mountain climbing? A. She was exhausted. B. She felt ill. C. She fell down.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why do Polish(荷兰的) people start work every early in the morning in summer? A. To have more free time. B. To earn more money. C. To avoid the sun.18. What do the Polish show great interest in? A. Sports. B. Arts. C. Business.19. Why are there often crowds of people at the door of the theater? A. They are watching a free performance. B. They are waiting to go into the theater. C. They are waiting for available tickets.20. How many days of vacation do many Polish people have each year? A. About 10 B. About 20. C. About 30.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Mr. White, who es from _ European country, has formed _habit of attending _ church on Sundays. A. an; /; the B. a; a; a C. an; the; / D. a; the; / 22.I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. you B. that C. it D. myself23.By the time he retires, professor Baker _ for almost forty years. A. will have taught B. had taught C. has taught D. is teaching 24._ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained25.In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre. A. agree B. ment C. advocate D. conduct26.In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novel. A. sitting; fixing B. seating; fixed C. sitting; fixed D. seated; fixing27.Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping. A. What B. which C. where D. that28.I _ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. neednt29.As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, _.A. Paris is the largest B. Paris the largest C. Paris to be the largest D. Paris be the largest30.It is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school.A. that is B. who is C. that should D. who are 31. I cant _ another task, now I have more than I can do. In this way, I will ask someone else. A. take on B. take over C. take up D. take off32.The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A. attain B. allocate C. adapt D. adopt33. You job here is only _, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you A. original B. accurate C. initial D. temporary34.How did you find your visit to the Summer Palace yesterday?_. I got separated from my 80-year-old grandparentsA. It couldnt be betterB. I have no ideaC. Good luck to me D. It couldnt be worse 35.What he wants is _ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once. A. to see; going B. to see; go C. see; to go D. see; go第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡。 A feeling of excitement overcame me as I looked around the stadium.At 5:30 pm, two hours before game time, I walked into the locker room（更衣室）. My 36 of school, music and what I planned to do on Saturday night were 37 with the simple aim to beat the football team across the field from us tonight.Approaching my locker（衣物柜）, I noticed my teammates 38 . Some rested on benches, staring up at the ceiling 39 it were a film of the opposing teams play. Some seemed a bit more 40 , using the time to tell jokes. A few stared at the field, 41 what will happen in 120 minutes.Our coach, Tony Severino, came out of his office at 6 oclock. He told the team how 42 this game was for the season, between two of the states top teamsmy school and our opposing team, Liberty High School. His words gave the team impulse（冲动）it needed to 43 .At 7:10 pm, warm ups finished, we went over the game 44 and discussed what we needed to do for the next three hours. The sound of the national anthem（国歌） 45 that we were only minutes from the action. Our coach usually made a final 46 . But tonight was different. On this clear night he 47 looked around the room at all the players and shouted, “Lets go and get them.” Even 48 the “get” came out of his mouth, we were already 49 our way out of the door.Outside, a few young fans reached to touch our hands, eager to be a 50 of our schools winning tradition. When I smiled and 51 my hand, the young faces lit up as if they had just met Superman.Seconds later, the team ran onto the 52 , moving as a mass of blue, in front of a packed stadium. We enjoyed a noisy 53 from fans and the fight song played by our school band. Breathing in the 54 of one of the biggest game of the year, I felt we were sure to win. I told myself, “This was what it was all about” and 55 that it was for moments like this that I loved high school football.36Athoughts BideasCpicturesDminds37AcoveredBmixedCreplacedDfilled38AexercisingBstrugglingCpreparingDpreviewing39Ain caseBeven thoughCas long asDas if40ArelaxedBworriedCfrightenedDimpressed41AdreamingBwishingCexpectingDimagining42AuselessBdifficultCavailableDimportant43Awarm upBpick upCget upDrise up44ArouteBframeCplanDforecast45AurgedBinsistedCsuggestedDstressed46AspeechBpreparationCdecisionDchange47AfinallyBsimplyCactuallyDeventually48AwhenBbeforeCasDsince49AleadingBdraggingCshowingDmaking50AplayerBfriendCpartDteam51Aheld outBtook outCgot outDbrought out52AfieldBstageCyardDgarden53AsuccessBreplyCachievementDwele54AatmosphereBexperienceCexpectationDexamination55AacceptedBadmittedCrealizedDrecognized第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMy friend must be the wisest woman on this planet, for she has lived up to the three words “Seize the moment”. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they havent thought about it, or because they are unwilling to try something new.My sister died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. I cant remember how many times I was refused when I called her to go to lunch. She would say to me: “I cant, my brother. I have clothes on the line.” “My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday.” “I had a late breakfast.” “It looks like rain.” Only after her death did I choose to be a little more flexible（灵活的）.Life is not made up of things that you do at a particular time, but it demands variety and adventure. As we grow older, the list of promises made to ourselves may get longer. Perhaps one morning, when we wake up, we will find to our surprise that our life is full of “Im going to”, “I plan to” and “Someday, when things are settled down a bit.”My seize the-moment friend is open to adventure and ready at any moment to make a new start. She keeps an open mind about new ideas. Her great interest in life is contagious. With her around you, you may trade your bad feet for good shoes.I have not touched ice cream for 10 years. The other day, I stopped off and bought a triple-decker（三层冰淇淋）. If my car had hit an iceberg（冰山） on the way home, I would have died happy.56The passage suggests that the authors sister _.Awas very busy with her work Bdied a very happy person Calways did things in a fixed order Dwas the wisest woman in the world57The writer has had a new way of looking at life since _.Ahis sister died Bhe met the wise womanChe turned old Dthe three words appeared58The underlined word “contagious” is used to show that the woman is_.Apolite Binfluential Cpractical Dproud59The author expects those who have read the passage to _.Ahave a long list of promises Bbe a smart businessman Chit an iceberg in their cars Dbe as adventurous as himself B“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral (道德上的) freedom. A single angry word has lost many a friend. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad.” “Keep cool”, says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.” To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly(愚蠢) and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. 60. What does the reader learn from the first paragraph? A. The greatest victory for a man is to conquer everything except himself. B. Ones moral freedom is based on the control of himself. C. To control oneself is the most difficult in ones life. D. If a person is too stubborn, he will feel most shameful. 61. If a man lacks self-control, he lacks all of the following EXCEPT _. A. the very backbone and nerve of character B. strong feelingsC. the patience and power to control himself D. self-confidence62. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Victories of conquering oneself. B. Moral freedom.C. Self-control D. Advantages of self-control.CCloning is suggested as a means of bringing back a relative, usually a child, killed tragically. Some parents can understand that wish, but it must first be recognized that the copy would be a new baby and not the lost child. Here lies the difficulty, for the sad parents are seeking not a new baby but a return of the dead one. Since the original would be fondly remembered as having particular talents and interests, would not the parents expect the copy to be the same? It is possible, however, that the copy would develop quite differently. Is it fair to the new child to be placed in a family with such unnatural expectations?Copying is also suggested as a means by which parents can have the child of their dreams. Couples might choose to have a copy of a film star, baseball player or scientist, depending on their interest. But because personality is only partly the result of genetic inheritance(遗传), conflicts would be sure to arise if the cloned child failed to develop the same interests as the original. What if the copy of Einstein shows no interest in science? Or the baseball player turns to acting? Success also depends upon fortune. What if the child does not live up to the hopes and dreams of the parents simply because of bad luck?Every child should be wanted for itself, as an individual. In making a copy of oneself or some famous person, a parent is deliberately（深思熟虑地） specifying(详细说明) the way he or she wishes that child to develop. In recent years, particularly in the U.S., much importance has been placed on the right of individuals to reproduce in ways that they wish. So I suggest there is a greater need to consider the interests of the child and to reject these proposed uses of cloning.63. What happens to parents in cloning a lost child? A. Parents expect too much from the copy. B. Parents may get a quite different copy. C. Parents are sure to have an identical copy. D. Parents lose the talents of the lost child.64. What, in the authors opinion, affects the success of parents dreams? A. The cloned childs natural talent. B. The cloned childs interest in Einstein.C. The cloned childs personality. D. The efforts of the parents.65. In the third paragraph, the author implies that _.A. the cloned child is viewed as independent.B. the right of growing in his own way is taken away from the cloned child C. parents carefully protect the rights of the cloned child. D. parents are eager to wish the cloned child to be somebody.66. In this passage, the author is mainly concerned about _. A. the future of a cloned child. B. the possibility of cloning people. C. the importance of cloning a lost child. D. the problems of cloning life.DAmong various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style(风格). But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-mon talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other peoples lives.Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality(质量) of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.pared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The shows main viewers are middleclass Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with lifes tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the shows exploitation.67. pared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _.A. more interesting. B. unusually popular. C. more detailed. D. more formal.68. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows_.A. remain interested in them.B. are ready to face up to them.C. remain cold to them.D. are willing to get away from them.69. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A. A new type of robot.B. Nation hatred(憎恨).C. Family ine planning.D. Street accident.70. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows_.A. have bee the only ones of its kind.B. exploit the weaknesses in human nature.C. appear at different times of the day.D. attract different people.第II卷（共35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在图表的空格里填上最恰当的单词（每空一词）。We live in a noisy world. Young and old alike are troubled by sounds over which we may have little or no control: car and house alarms, motorcycles, loudspeakers, even movie previews. We attend rock concerts, weddings, parties and sports events at which the music is so loud you can hardly hear the person sitting next to you. At home, televisions, stereos and puter games are often turned up so loud that listeners cannot hear a doorbell or a telephone.As if environmental noise were not enough, now we surround children with noisy toys and personal listening devices that can permanently damage their hearing. A series of studies conducted in xx indicated that even moderate(缓和的)background noise can interfere with how they learn language. In fact, children in classrooms on the noisy side of a school had lower reading scores than those whose classes were on the quiet side.Noise-induced(噪音诱发的) hearing loss can e about in two ways: from a brief exposure to a very loud noise or from consistent（不断的） exposure to moderate-level noise. Thus, there is much concern about the lasting effects of MP3 players that are turned