2019-2020年高三9月月考 英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三9月月考 英语试题题号一二三四五总分得分一、单项选择A. service B. offer C. point D. suggestion4The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself. A. rather than B. better than C. more than D. other than5 Is Paul playing both soccer and tennis for the school? He _. But now he has given up playing tennis. A. is B. has C. was D. had6 Put these glasses away before they_. OK, Ill put them in the cupboard. A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken7 What do you mean saying “The boy is overgrowing”? I mean that he is tall his age.A. about; with B. as to; for C. by; for D. by; to 8John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up二、完型填空At Priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said, Priya, keep it as a 21 of your marriage life. When something 22 happens, put some money in and give a brief 23 to it next to the line. The happier the event is, the more money you can put in. When 24 after years, you will know how much happiness youve 25 .Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 26 , after years, they startedquarrelling and fighting. They both 27 marrying the worst person in the world.One day Priya talked to her mother, Mom, we cant 28 it anymore. We decided to get divorce! I cant imagine 29 I decided to marry this Guy! Her mother responded, Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 30 the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and 31 it first. You shouldnt keep any record of such a 32 marriage. Priya thought it was 33 . So she went to the bank, 34 to draw out all the money. While waiting in the queue, she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous 35 . Her eyes filled with tears, she left in a (an) 36 . When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.The next day, Hitesh gavethe bankbook back to Priya. 37 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record: This is the day I 38 how much Ive loved you. How much happiness youve brought me. Much 39 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their 40 .9A. record B. respectC. remarkD. guide10A. uncertainB. unexpectedC. pleasant D. annoying11A. arrangement B. ment C. promiseD. dream12A. taking upB. looking outC. taking inD. looking back13A. harvested B. boughtC. offeredD. wanted14A. BesidesB. AnywayC. Instead D. However15A. enjoyed B. risked C. regretted D. stopped16A. helpB. stand C. blameD. defeat17A. whatB. whereC. why D. when18A. ReturnB. LoseC. CheckD. Remember19A. devoteB. spend C. lendD. waste20A. happyB. poor. C. simpleD. tranditional21A. reasonable B. faithfulC. hopefulD. responsible22A. planning B. pretendingC. hesitatingD. preferring23A. troubleB. experiencesC. quarrelsD. happiness24A. panicB. easeC. hurry D. while25A. InterestinglyB. NaturallyC. disappointinglyD. Surprisingly26A. admitB. search C. realise D. declare27A. attractedB. tiredC. puzzledD. moved28A. safe B. motherC. bankD. wedding三、阅读理解In my opinion, there is only one legitimate (合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sports lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in ones backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents (反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions (限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason is that killing of game should be done in as humane (人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long guns, rifles and shotguns are effective arms of hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with killing of people.29In the writers opinion, people should use handguns only when .A. hunters shoot at animals B. they aim at a criminalC. objects are under control D. objects are only small tin cans in the backyard30According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because .A. hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animalsB. state government encourages hunters to use other gunsC. nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animalsD. most hunters use rifles rather than handguns31This passage mainly talks about .A. the relation between hunting and handgun controlB. the importance of aim practiceC. how handgun control affects huntingD. different types of guns used in huntingGiven Australias size and the fact that early settlements were far apart, Australian society is remarkably homogeneous (同种的). Its citizens are fundamentally prosperous and the way of life in the major cities and towns is much the same however many miles divide them. It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents. However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people. Almost 90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities along the coast and has little more than a passing familiarity with the desert. The major cities preserve pockets of colonial heritage, but the overall impression is modern, with new buildings reflecting the countrys youth. In contrast, the rural munities tend to be slow-moving and conservative. For many years, Australia was said to have “ridden on the sheeps back”, a reference to wool being the countrys main money earner. However, the wool industry is no longer dominant. Much of Australias relatively sound economy is now achieved from natural coal and wheat, and by being the largest diamond producer in the world. Newer industries such as tourism and wine making are also increasingly important. Australians are generally friendly and relaxed, with a self-deprecating sense of humor. On the whole, Australia is a society without hierarchies (等级制度), an attitude generally held to stem from its prisoner beginnings.Yet, contrary to widespread belief, very few Australians have true prisoner origins. Within only one generation of the arrival of the First Fleet in 1788, Australia had bee a nation of immigrants. Originally ing almost entirely from the British Isles, today one in three Australians es from elsewhere. Australias liberal postwar immigration policies led to an influx of survivors from war-torn Europe, most notably Greeks, Italians, Poles and Germans.The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia. Today Australia is a blend of nations and although some racism exists, it has generally been a successful experiment and the country is justifiably proud to have one of the most harmonious multicultural munities in the world.32What does the writer mean by saying “It takes a sharp ear to identify regional accents.” in the first paragraph? A. Australians speak Standard English with no local accents whatsoever. B. You have to practice a lot to learn to understand the different accents. C. The Australian regional accents are very difficult to understand indeed. D. There is not much difference between the accents in different areas of Australia.33Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?Most Australians have ancestors who were prisoners.The Australian economy is dependent on sheep exports.The majority of people living in Australia e from Europe.The pace of life is different in the city and in the country.34The underlined pronoun it in the final paragraph refers to “_”.munity B. racism C. blend of Nations D. Southeast Asia35We can infer from the passage that _.A. there are no signs of Australias colonial past in its modern citiesB. Australias recent immigration policy encourages immigrants from Southeast AsiaC. immigrants from Southeast Asia have brought racial problemsD. “riding on sheeps back” resulted in slow development in rural munities36This passage mainly focuses on Australias _. A. society B. economy C. racial problems D. historyIn cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord (房东) can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartment. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city. Some experts argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics hold the opinion that an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage. Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages. Economic theory predicts the results of economic decision, such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be corrected only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.37There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may_.cause a shortage of apartmentsworry those who rent apartments as homes.increase the profits of landlords.encourage landlords to invest in building apartments.38We can safely say that rent control_.will always benefit those who rent apartments.is unnecessary.will probably bring inactive effects in the long run.is necessary under all conditions39There will be the problem of unemployment if _.the minimum wage is set too high.the minimum wage is set too early.the workers are unskilled.the maximum wage is set for poor workers.40The passage tells us about _.the relationship between supply and demand.the possible results of government controls.the necessity of government control.the urgency of getting rid of government control.41Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The results of economic decisions cannot always be predicted. B. Minimum wage cannot always protect employees. C. Economic theory can help predict the results of economic decision if other factors are not changing. D. Economists usually have the same prediction about an economic decision.Urban legends are stories that are told and believed in many placesToo many places，in factIt simply isnt credible that the same unlikely events take place in so many different townsFor some reason，though，that particular set of events appeals to the imagination and the tale spreads A very mon North American urban legend concerns a mad man in the woodsA dangerous mad man has escaped from a hospital for the mentally illAt some point in his life he has lost a hand and it has been replaced by a hookA boy and a girl are out dating，sitting in a carThey hear on the radio that the area is dangerous，so they drive offWhen they arrive home they find a bloodstained hook hanging on the door handle of the car door next to the girl Missing kidney(肾)stories are fairly monOf course，the details are variableIt might be a woman waking up in a strange hotel in Bangkok，or a man finding himself in a cold bath in Torontoor a young man with faint memories of wild disco party，but they all find a flesh wound，and discover that one of their kidneys has been removed and，probably, sold The back seat killer has plenty of dramaA woman gets into her Car late at nightAnother Car follows her, speeding，flashing lights and really frightening herShe gets home and keeps on pressing the hornHer husband runs outThe chasing car stopsThe husband demands to know why the driver has been frightening his wifeHe says he saw a strange man get into the back of the car as the wife got in，and then hideThey go and look，and there is a dangerous mad man.42What is the writers attitude towards “urban legends”? ACurious BDisgusted CFrightened DDoubtful43What can be inferred from the hook hanging on the Car door? AThe mad man left it there as a warning BThe mad man narrowly escaped being injured in a car accident CThe mad man had just been about to attack the girl DThe boy had meant to frighten the girl with it44What do we know about the three people mentioned in the third paragraph? AThey had their kidney removed when they were unconscious B. They sold their kidneys for profit CThey were suffering loss of memories DThey had been wounded before the accident45Why does the woman driver keep on pressing the horn? ATo warn the other driver not to follow her BTo give herself enough courage to face the danger CTo made her husband aware of something urgent DTo inform her family of her safe return46How should we describe the second driver in the 4th paragraph? ACrazy BDangerous CBrave DHelpful第II卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写单词拼写 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)47Yet the _ (大多数) of these employees have no voice, especially when it es to their own safety.48The idea _ (被想到) to him in a dream.49So if someone asks you out, never _ (犹豫).50There are some obvious _ (实际的) applications of the research.51She was shocked by the violent scenes she had _ (目击).52The plan was so _ (肤浅) that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it.53We received a letter of _ (道歉).54The exhibition is held _ (每年).55The bank is _ (在对面) the supermarket.56I had to join a _ (队，行列) for the toilets.五、书面表达57假设你是高三学生李华，开学之初，你们新换了英语老师Ms Li。 她希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给她写一封信。1、对英语学习的认识;2、自己目前的英语水平;3、自己英语学习存在的主要问题;4、对英语教学的两点建议。注意：1、词数100左右;2、信的开头和结尾已给出。Dear Ms Li,Im very happy to have you as our English teacher.-Thank you! Li Hua参考答案1A【解析】考察强调句型。本句的第二句实际上是一个省略句it is the children who are making so much noise in the garden.省略了后半句who are making so much noise in the garden。本句是用来回答第一句的。 句意：谁在花园里弄出这么大的噪音？就是那些孩子们。2C【解析】考察情态动词用法。Should（按照道理）应该；表示一种留有余地的推测。句意：据说在那个城市里有很多的宾馆，对你来说找到住的地方应该没有什么困难。3B【解析】名词辨析。A服务；B提供,提议；C意义；D建议；结合句意可知B正确。句意：如果你愿意我愿意帮你买东西。你愿意帮忙真是太好了。4D【解析】考察than用法。A而不是；B比好；C超过，不仅仅，非常；D除之外；结合句意可知D正确。句意：除了你自己别人不能签这个表格。5C【解析】考察时态。感觉后半句可知现在他已经放弃打网球了，可知以前他曾经打网球。所以使用过去式，D的意思不符。句意：他曾经在为学校打橄榄球和网球，但是现在他已经放弃打网球了。6C【解析】考察时态。Before引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故C正确。7C【解析】考察介词。What do you mean by?你这样说是什么意思？for his age对他这个年龄来说。句意：你说这个男孩长的太快是什么意思？我的意思是对于他的年龄来说他太高了。 8A【解析】动词短语辨析。A放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出，放大；B泄露(秘密等)；增送；C引进，赚钱；D化妆；编造；弥补，组成；结合句意可知A正确。句意：约翰最近发胖很多以至于他的妈妈不得不按照他的尺寸，把裤子放大。9A10C11B12D13A14D15C16B17C18D19B20B21A22A23D24C25D26C27D28A【解析】本文讲述了一个故事，告诉我们要珍惜爱情！9名词辨析。A记录；B尊敬；C痕迹，分数；D指导。这里是指对婚姻生活的记录。10形容词辨析。根据句意可知是指遇见令人愉快的事情时，就存一些钱进去。11名词辨析。A安排；B评论；C诺言；D梦想；每次存入钱的时候，就在笔记本里记录。12短语辨析。A占据，从事于，开始做；B当心；C吸收，吸收，理解；D回顾；当多年以后回顾的时候，你会知道你的收获很多。13动词辨析。A收获；B购买；C提供；D想要；解析同上。14副词辨析。根据下文可知上下文是转折关系。故D正确。15动词辨析。A喜欢；B冒险；C遗憾，后悔；D停止；根据句意可知他们都很后悔。16动词辨析。Cant stand it不能容忍；17上下文串联。根据句意：我不能想象为什么我会嫁给这样的人。18动词辨析。A归还；B失去；C检查；D记住；结合句意可知D正确。句意：记住在婚礼上我给你的笔记本吗？19动词辨析。A 致力于；B花钱；C借；D浪费；根据下文的it可知应该使用spend.20形容词辨析。根据上下文可知她认为这次婚姻很糟糕。21形容词辨析。根据上下文可知她认为妈妈的建议是合理的。22动词辨析。A计划；B假装；C犹豫；D宁愿；结合句意可知是计划把钱都取出来。23名词辨析。A麻烦；B经历，经验；C争吵；D幸福；句意：记起了以前的幸福。24 固定词组。In a hurry匆忙；25副词辨析。A有趣的；B自然的；C令人失望的；D令人惊讶的；根据上下文可知她惊讶地发现26动词辨析。A承认；B寻找；C意识到；D宣布；结合句意可知C正确。句意：我意识到我有多爱你。27形容词辨析。根据上下文可知他们都很感动。28名词辨析。结合句意可知是把the bankbook保险箱；29C30D31A【解析】文章讲述了打猎和handgun control的关系。29推理题。根据第2段最后一句When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.进行反向推理可知，可知C正确。30细节题。根据最后一段Because most of the hunters use a rifle or shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control可知handgun control不会影响猎人，因为猎人不使用handgun。31主旨大意题。根据文章男人可知文章是关于打猎和handgun control的关系。32D33D34C35B36A【解析】文章介绍了澳大利亚社会的各个方面，经济，移民，生活等。32猜测句意题。根据下一句However, there is some difference in lifestyle between city dwellers and the country people.与上文形成转折关系，下文说在城市和乡下生活方式有差别，说明上文的口音方面差别不大。33细节题。根据第5行90 per cent of the population lives in the fast-paced cities和第8行In contrast, the rural munities tend to be slow-moving and conservative.可知城市生活和乡村生活是不一样的。34猜测词义题。根据句意可知尽管澳大利亚存在着种族问题，但是它是一个多民族融合的国家。民族的融合是一个成功的实验，整个国家也以此为荣。35推理题。根据文章最后一段第一行The emphasis has shifted in recent years and today the majority of new immigrants are from Southeast Asia.可知现在的澳大利亚强调东南亚的移民。故B正确。36主旨大意题。文章介绍了澳大利亚社会的各个方面，经济，移民，生活等。37A38C39A40B41D【解析】文章讨论的是政府控制经济的可能结果。37细节题。根据文章第一段最后一句According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.可知A正确。38推理题。根据文章第一段内容可知限制租赁价格会带来一系列的影响，从长远来看会导致公寓数量的不足，以及一些其他的不够积极的影响。39推理题。根据文章第二段可知如果设立的最低工资过高，会让企业不去雇佣更多的人，或者借助于机器。那样就会有更多的人失业。故A正确。40主旨大意题。文章讨论的是政府控制的可能结果。41推理题。根据文章最后一段Economists do not agree on some of the predictions.可知这两者的预测经常是不一样的。故D正确。42D43C44A45C46D【解析】文章介绍了几个经常在城市中发生的故事。42细节题。根据第一段第2行in factIt simply isnt credible that the same unlikely events take place in so many different towns可知他认为这样的事情是isnt credible，是不可信的。故D正确。43推理题。根据第二段最后一句When they arrive home they find a bloodstained hook hanging on the door handle of the car door next to the girl可知那个坏人正要攻击他们的视乎，他们开车走了。44推理题。根据