2019-2020年高一下学期第19周英语周末练习.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第19周英语周末练习第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21He is said _ in Guanyun Senior between xx and xx. A. to have learned B. to learn C. learn D. learned22. I was told that the hotel was very cheap, but actually it is _ cheap.A. nothing but B. anything but C. really D. certainly23. It is said that dogs will keep you _ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. friend B. safety C. house D. pany24. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners attention _he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. while D. until25. All the citizens here strongly insist those found_ “harmful” advertisements in the streets _ punished strictly.A. putting up; will be B. to put up; should be C. being put up; shall D. putting up; be 26. Could it be in the classroom_ we had a talk last night _you left your keys?A. that; where B. in which; where C. where; that D. where; where27. My granny is beginning to _and will soon recover under good treatment.A. take up B. turn up C. bring up D. pick up28. Id like you to take my picture _stands the ancient tower.A. what B. there C. that D. where 29. -You havent been to Beijing, have you? - _. And how I wish to go there again.A. Yes, I havent B. Yes, I have C. No, I havent D. No, I have30. She has changed so much that she is out of our_.A. permission B. impression C. patience D. recognition31. In some parts of China, it is a mon _ that it is the wife who is responsible for the meals and clothes-washing for the whole family. A. sense B. practice C. knowledge D. idea32. The disease malaria, which is spread by mosquitoes, kills over one million children yearly. _, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives each year.A. However B. On the contrary C. On top of this D. As a result33. Unable to practice their traditions, many young Roma _ illegal behavior, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects when anything went missing.A. took to B. took up C. made up D. took along34. What is _ population of China? It has _ population of some 1.3 billion.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the35. The mittee is also undertaking the important educational work _the consensus of the members _ the best form of conservation is the prevention of damage.A. based on; that B. to base on; which C. based on; which D. to base on; where第二节：完形填空（20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Once youve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges e into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available. But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use. One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you dont get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.” But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While Im in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,” he explains.” I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If its more, the driver will tell you.” When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.” Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to 55 a taxi driver?” 36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that 40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though42.A. when B. after C. before D. while43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off 45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced 46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems48.A. for B. on C. at D. with 49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often 50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less 51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D. turns back52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force53.A. Even B. HoweverC. If D. So54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分）ANowadays, most employees of local high-tech industries are below the age of 35,and for newly rising industries such as puter software and the Internet, the figure is below 30.People in this age bracket(阶层)are known as Generation-X, which is made up of those born between 1963 and 1981(i.e those aged between 17 and 35)pared with those born from 1946 t0 1960, Generation-X are typically independent, they also have their shortings. Employees often plain that Generation-X are a group hard to manage. Although willingness and enthusiasm are highly valued by Generation-X, they will not accept orders blindly. In short, Generation-X will not accept authoritarian(权力主义) leadership. They expect their leaders to have a detailed understanding of the job, and most importantly, to treat them as an important member of them as partners.As a result, managing Generation-X employees is not a science but also a art. There are basic guidelines to follow in managing them and helping them perform at their best.1. Support them in their quest(追求)for knowledge skills;2. Room for creativity and failure.3. Provide frequent and timely feedback(反馈)4. Provide munication channels.If managers follow these basic guidelines, they may find that the employees they once considered as young, selfish and uncontrollable turn out to be responsible and energetic team players.56. Generation-X in this article refers to the group of people who are _A. educated employees below the age of 35.B. young hard-working workers in factories.C. often praised by the mangersD. born after the year of 196357. From the article we know that the writer_A. thinks highly of Generation-X B. feels disappointed with Generation-XC. has a better understanding of Generation-XD. suggests that the managers be strict with Generation-X58. If you were a manager working with Generation-X ,you should _.A. treat them as equals and encourage them to try new ideas.B. Give them orders frequently and make them work hard.C. Let them know they are selfish and uncontrollable.D. Warn them that they may lose jobs at any time.BPeople living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem .In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone(石灰石)cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion(侵蚀)of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has bee more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland(向内陆).Experts have studied the areas and most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea. Angry owners have called on the government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from on area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock that will not be eaten as limestone is .Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it w=may turn out to be a knockdown home.59. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level B. The experts lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.60.The experts duty on the problem of erosion can_.A. warn people whose homes are in danger.B. provide an effective way to slow it down.C. help to prevent it from worsening.D. lead to its eventual solution.61.It is not practical to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because _.A. house agents along the coast do not support the idea.B. it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areas.C. the government is too slow in taking action.D. they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents.62. According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should_.A. take the quality of the house into consideration.B. guard against being cheated by the house agent.C. examine the house carefully before making a decision.D. be aware of the potential danger involved.CBUKHANNON, West Virginia- Two rescue teams slowly moved along a two-mile path on Monday night to the site of a coal explosion that trapped 13 miners ,who had been heard from since the early morning accident. Meanwhile, at a nearby church, more than 250 family members and friends gathered ,waiting for updates(最新报道)on the rescuers progress. The miners were trapped at about 6:30 and many families werent informed of the accident until about 10 a.m-more than three hours after it happened.” Its very upsetting, but youve got to be patient, I guess,” said John Helms, whose brother, Terry, was trapped in the mine.The trapped miners were about 260 feet underground and about 10,000 feet from the Sago Mines entrance, said Roger Nicholson, general counsel from International Coal Group.At a late night news conference, Nicholson said one team had advanced about 4,800 feet in the four houses since entering the mine just before 6p.m.Another team entered the mine about 30 minutes later.He said the crew was very experienced ,with some members having worked underground for 30 to 35 years .The miners were equipped with about one hour of breathable oxygen each .The pany has not released the names of the miners.The teams test the air about every 500 feet, and have to disconnect (remove) the power to the phones they use to municate with the surface before doing that.” We dont want to be energizing anything if its in an atmosphere with burnable gases,” Kips said.The cause of the explosion was not immediately known. High levels of carbon monoxide were detected shortly after the explosion, which delayed rescue efforts，but those levels have since subsided(减退),authorities said.63. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. all the miners who were trapped underground were still aliveB. munication with the trapped miners was cut off.C. the two rescue teams entered the miner at the same time.D. the rescue started as soon as the accident happened.64. If the first team advanced at an average speed, they could dig about _ per hour.A.1,000 feet B.2,400 feet C.1,200 feet D.4,800 feet.65. Where can the passage be seen?A. In a magazine B .In a newspaper C.In a science book D. On an advertisement.D How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques. I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves. Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings. However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past. Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?66. According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.A. can hardly keep the value of your savings B. will cost much of your savingsC. may increase your wealth D. needs your bravery67. By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to_.A. suggest human beings are controlled by a clockB. describe why clocks can rule the planet EarthC. tell readers what clocks look likeD. pare chicks to human beings68. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?A. Counting the beating of ones own heart. B. Making use of candles, sand and water.C. Observing shadows cast by the sun. D. Keeping slaves busy day and night.69. The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 means _.A. state-owned houses B. houses in very good conditionC. grand houses open to the public D. houses where statesmen meet regularly70. The purpose of the passage is _. A. to introduce the culture of antique clocksB. to offer some advice on collecting antique clocksC. to pare different ways to make a future profitD. to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling time第卷（非选择题，满分35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；满分10分）注意：每空格填1 个单词，并抄写在答题纸的相应位置上。Recently three kinds of foods are very popular in the United States.Convenience FoodsInstead of buying only fresh foods, Americans buy many more convenience foods. These are foods which are ready partly or pletely prepared. There are also many canned convenience foods, such as soups and vegetables.Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who dont like to cook or wash dishes. But they often cost more money than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain man-made additives. Also they dont taste as good as home-cooked foods.Health Foods In the 1960s, a “back to-the earth” movement was started by young people in the United States. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores. Diet foodsThese days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods such as soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. However, some of the diet foods are unbelievable. There are tricks in their advertisements. Three popular foods in the United StatesKinds of foodsConvenience foodsHealth foodsDiet foodsPeople who like the foodsThose who are(71)_.Those who dont like to cook or wash dishesThose who are against the (72) _effects of technology.Those who are more concerned with their(73)_AdvantagesSave(74)_and trouble Be good for ones healthHelp people to (75)_weight(76)_Cost more (77)_May contain (78)_additivesNot (79)_ as good as home-made foodsUnknown(80)_ all of the diet foods are believable第五部分：书面表达：前不久，相关部门针对黄金周的去留问题，在网上征集意见。下面是一个对10，000个网民所作的调查。请你把调查的结果用英语写成短文，并谈谈自己的看法（不得少于两点），发表在学校的报刊上。 观点原因赞成长假期（45%）假期集中，方便外出旅行，尽情放松；更多时间与家人在一起取消长假期（55%）容易造成交通堵塞，甚至交通事故；人流量大，对景点保护不利；各项服务质量下降注意：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。 2.字数150左右。短文中开头已写好，不计入词数。 3.参考词汇：网民- netizen