2019-2020年高一下学期期末迎考模拟（二）英语试题 含答案.doc

高一下学期期末迎考模拟（二）英语试题 注意事项：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷第 1 至 10 页，第卷第 11 至 12 页，卷答到答题纸上。考试时间 120 分钟, 满分 150 分。 2019-2020 年高一下学期期末迎考模拟（二）英语试题 含答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题词 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a book store. B. In the street. C. At a bus stop. 2. What does the man think he forgot to do? A. Pay the bill. B. Lock his car. C. Take his mobile phone. 3. How would the man like to spend his vacation next winter ? A. By swimming. B. By relaxing in the sun. C. By doing outdoor sports. 4. What is the man plaining? A. The office needs a new printer. B. The woman isnt friendly. C. The printer is difficult to use. 5. What was the woman trying to do? A. Be on time. B. Run a race. C. Finish her work. 第二节 （共 15 小题，每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 题。 6. What do we know about the speakers? A. Theyve lost their way. B. They are buying a guidebook. C. They are travelling in Canada. 7. What is the mans suggestion? A. Have a rest. B. Try doing something else. C. Visit another old building. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 题。 8. How does the man get to school every day? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot. 9. How long does it take the woman to walk to school? A.15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C.30 minutes. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 题。 10. How many guests will attend the party? A.Ten . B.Seven . C.Three. 11.Why didnt Mary attend the party？ A. She had to work overtime. B. She wasnt invited to the party. C. She had to deal with something else. 12. What did Peter bring to the womans house? A. The music. B. The wine. C. The artwork. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Looking for some new music. B. Helping the man choose CDs. C. Selling CDs to the man. 14. Why doesnt the man want to buy New Country by Benny? A. He has bought one. B. He doesnt like Benny. C. He dislikes country music. 15. What does the man think of boy bands? A. They are creative. B. They are talented. C. They are good-looking. 16. What will the man do next? A. Choose more CDs. B. Go to the womans house. C. Listen to his new CDs at home. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 题。 17. What was Columbuss purpose in sailing west? A. To find a new way to India. B. To help Spain expand its Empire. C. To prove that the earth is round. 18. How many ships did Columbus take to sail? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What did Columbus lack when he started sailing west? A. Money and labors. B. Trust from the European people. C. Support from the king and queen. 20. Which was one of the results of Columbuss exploration? A. Spanish were spread around the world. B. Many jewels were brought back to Europe. C. Many crops were brought to Europe. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 35 分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 21. The professor has _ 11-year-old boy who has_ gift for dancing. A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; 不填 22. After living in the city for 10 years he returned to the small village _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 23. _ that he managed to get the book? Oh, his sister helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it 24._nice, the music in this film became popular soon after the film came about. A. Being sounded B. Sounding C. Sounded D. To be sounded 25. He was _ by his grandparents, so his parents seemed to be strangers to him. A. brought out B. brought down C. brought in D. brought up 26. About 110 million people moved to this city. The population is _ as ten years ago. A. as twice large B. twice as large C. as many twice D. twice as many 27. The support of the students _ the losing team and they played harder, so in the end they won the game. A. brought up B. cheered up C. grew up D. turned up 28. _ David says sounds right to Helen. Thats why she has made up her mind not to leave him _ happens. A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter how; whatever C. No matter what; however D. Whatever; no matter how 29. Once it is formed，a bad habit is not easy to 。 Aget rid of Bpick out Ccut off Dcare for 30 go straight on to university, why not get some work experience first? ARather than B More than CAs well as DAlong with 31. He has never been to Beijing. _. A. So will I B. Neither shall I C. So am I D. Neither have I 32. The man drove home after drinking and finally _ a terrible accident. A. results in B. resulting from C. resulted in D. resulted from 33. He has employed one of the top lawyers in the UK to_him. Aprotect Bprevent Cguard Ddefend 34. The old man stood there with his eyes_on the picture. Ato focus Bfocusing Cfocused Dfocus 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home 36 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily And even little Alax 37 from time to timeThe family were 38 much fun But about three hours later things began to 39 It was starting to snow Alvin sped up the car, 40 to arrive home before darkBut it was too dangerous to drive fast nowBecause it was snowing more and more heavilySo Alvin had to 41 downThe snow on the 42 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 43 on itTheir car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 44 the engine refused to start again “The snow doesnt seem to 45 Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin askedClare said she 46 to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walkingBut 47 was to eSoon they lost their 48 and had to walk aimlessly on and on Night cameThey were not afraid of the darkBut they were 49 that poor Alax would die of coldHowever, their faith to keep Alax 50 made them filled with courage, warmth and strengthThey 51 and rested in turn and then continued their walkThey had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 52 again 36 AStill BEven CYet DEver 37 Acried Bjumped Csmiled Dsang 38 Ataking Bhaving Cenjoying Dstarting 39 Awork Bchange Ce Dfinish 40 Aphoning Bdeciding Cthinking Dhoping 41 Aget Bslow Cgo Dlook 42 Aland Bhighway Cfields Dcar 43 Awalk Bsit Cstay Dwait 44 Aand Bbut Cor Dfor 45 Afall Bend Ccontinue Dmelt 46 Aliked Bpreferred Cdecided Dwished 47 Abetter Bsomething Cnothing Dworse 48 Ahope Bluck Cway Dmoney 49 Acertain Bafraid Csorry Dsure 50 Ahappy Bsilent Calive Ddead 51 Aslept Bwalked Cwatched Date 52 Aheads Beyes Chands Dfeet 53 Adanger Bhelp Cluck Dnews 54 Ahusband Bwife Ccouple Dbaby 55 Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. “J.C., “he replied. She thought he had said “Jesse“, and he had a new name. Owens ran his first race at age 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later. A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book. The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would e to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African American winners. Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the President of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death. Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs. “Sure, it bothered me, “he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.“ In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years, “he once said. “ Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.“ 56. Owens got his other name “Jesse“ when_. . A. he went to Ohio State University B . his teacher made fun of him C. his teacher took “J. C. “for “Jesse“ D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet 57. In the Big Ten meet，Owens_. A. hurt himself in the back B. succeeded in setting many records C. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events 58. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because _. A. he was not of the right race B. he was the son of a poor farmer C. he didnt shake hands with Hitler D. he didnt talk to the US president on the phone 59. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years “, he means that the medals_. . A .have been changed for money to help him live on B. have made him famous in the US C. have encouraged him to overe difficulties in life D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs 60. What would be the best title for the text? A. Jesse Owens,-A Great American Athlete B. Golden Moment A Life time Struggle C. Making A Living As A Sportsman D. How To Be A Successful Athlete B The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him，but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from himThen one day，when he thought he had learned everything，the thought arose in him：“If I kill this old man，then I will be the greatest archer ” The old man had gone to cut wood and he was ing back carrying wood on his shoulderThe young man hid behind a tree，waiting to kill himHe shot an arrow The old man took a small piece of wood and threw itIt struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeplyThe old man came，took out the arrow and said, “I knew that some day or other you were going to do thisThats why I have not taught you this secretThere is no need to kill meMy Master is still alive，and Im nothing before himYou must be with him for at least thirty yearsAnd he is very old，So go fast! Find the old man!” 61. The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to“_. ” Aadmire Badvise Cannounce Dadmit 62. The young archer wanted to kill the old man because_ . Ahe had nothing more to learn from him Bhe could then bee the greatest archer Cthe old man refused to teach him everything Dthe kings old servant ordered him to do so 63. Which word can describe the young archer? Aconsiderate Bgenerous Chumorous Dcold-blooded 64. What do you think would most probably happen next? AThe young archer died from the wound soon after BThe king declared the young man the greatest archer CThe young archer found the old mans Master and killed him DThe young archer set off to look for the old mans master 65. What lesson can you learn from the story? ATheres always someone better than you in this world BYou must never try to bee better than your teacher CThe older a man is，the better archer he usually bees DAlways use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow C There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to plete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia(马来西亚). I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up(停车 ) at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle armed with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 66. The author expected the train trip to be_ A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull 67. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train. 68. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish“ in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on 69. Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth D. Singapore. 70. What can we learn from the story? A. fort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. D A 1.6-meter tall robot may soon bee the best friend for lonely elderly people，as Chinese scientists are making the final sprint(冲刺)toward its market launch(市场投 放) ，said a senior researcher on the robot project on Saturday “We are working on testing the exact functions and ways to reduce the cost in preparations for an expected market launch of the robot in two to three years， ”said Li Ruifeng，a member of the project He said the team hoped to reduce the cost so that the robot can be priced at 30，000 to 50,000 yuan，which is expected to be an affordable price for most of Chinas better-off families The robot has been developed with the functions of fetching food， medicine，sounding alarms in case of water or gas leakage，sending texts or video images via wireless munications，and even singing a song or playing chess to entertain its masters Li said that the robot，developed independently in China, has technology at the same level as those in western labs China set about the research of the robot in xx，when it was listed as a national key projectIt is backed by government funding(拨款)China has the worlds largest elderly population with 159 million people over 60，accounting for 12 percent of its total population According to a survey by the Ministry of Civil Affairs，more than 10 million caregivers and nurses are needed to attend(护理) the elderly population，as most of Chinese elderly prefer to live their retired(退休) lives at home 71The passage mainly talked about_ . Athe problems of Chinese elderly population Bthe advantages of the robot caregivers Cthe robot caregivers research for the elderly in China Dthe governments attention to the elderly 72The underlined word “backed” in the last paragraph means_ A. supported Bsuggested Ccontrolled Dstopped 73From the last paragraph we know that _ Aour government pays no attention to the elderly people BChina has the worlds largest elderly population CChinese elderly people prefer to be looked after by robot caregivers Drobots are the best friends for the lonely elderly people 74Which of the following is true according to the passage? ARobot caregivers will appear in the market in 2 or 3 years BRobot caregivers can help elderly people do everything CThe robot needs some technology from western labs DThe robot is expected to be bought by every people 75The author wrote the passage to_ Aadvertise a robot caregiver to the elderly Btell China elderly not to worry about their life Cexplain how robot caregivers work in the future Dintroduce a newly-developed robot caregiver xx 学年高一第二学期期末迎考训练（二） 英 语 第卷（非选择题 共 45 分） 注意事项： 1第卷共 2 页（第 11 至 12 页） 。用蓝、黑色钢笔直接答写在答题纸上。 2答卷前先将密封线内的项目填写清楚。密封线内不准答题。 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求） Learning to save money when youre young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many peopleadults includeddo not have a good sense of saving for the long run. I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90. Making sure you save and dont spend too much is a good way to build up wealth. I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving. At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses(花费) can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it. After high school, college is expensive and then “real“ life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage（百分比）of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier. _, the more time the money has to grow. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The earlier you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg. Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general costs of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money to start with, which es from saving. Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to do. In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying. 76. Whats the best title of the passage? _ 77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one? As long as you save early, youll do less work to live well at your ol