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2019年高中英语 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia Period 3 Grammar(语法专题课)课时提升作业 外研版必修3. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He does nothing but _ (talk). 2. The man could do nothing but _ (wait). 3. We have no choice but _ (leave). 4. How did you spend your weekend, Joe?I didnt find anything interesting for me but _ (do)some washing instead of my mother. 5. She wished that he was as easy _ (please)as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. 6. The work needs _ (plete)by the end of the week. 7. Tom pretended _ (write)something when his mother came in. 8. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ (tell)the film stars had left. 9. Its my honour _ (invite)to spend time with you. 10. The doctor urged me _ (have)an X-ray test, and then he could make a conclusion. 答案:1. talk 2. wait 3. to leave 4. to do 5. to please 6. to be pleted/pleting 7. to be writing 8. to be told 9. to be invited 10. to have . 完成句子1. 这把椅子坐起来很舒服。The chair is fortable _ . 2. 他病得太重, 不能完成那个项目。He was too ill _ that program. 3. 我不知道要不要去开会。I dont know _ or not. 4. 我迫使他们把钱还给我。I _ me the money back. 5. 为了赶上火车, 我们最好赶紧乘出租车去车站。_ , wed better hurry to the station by taxi. 6. 我不得不告诉她真相。I _ tell her the truth. 7. 她什么都不想做, 只想哭一场。She wanted nothing _ . 8. 他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。He lifted a rock _ it on his own feet. 9. Fred没有钱, 所以他决定找一份工作。Fred didnt have any money, so he decided _ . 10. 请允许我介绍Mr White给你们。Please allow me _ to you. 答案:1. to sit on 2. to carry out 3. whether to go to the meeting 4. made them give 5. To catch the train 6. cant but 7. but to cry 8. only to drop 9. to look for a job 10. to introduce Mr White . 完形填空(xx烟台高一检测)Do you find yourself pulling away from others, especially if youve experienced deep sadness? Maybe the most1thing most of us can do is to be with people when we dont feel like being around anybody. A man whose wife died of cancer found himself wanting to be2. In time he dropped out of his munity and3all its activities. After work he returned straight home to a(n)4house. His free time was spent watching TV or working in the basement. His friends became5. One came and invited him over for6the next evening. The two old friends sat by a warm fireplace. The visitor mentioned the invitation and7him to e. “You may need to allow others to share your8. ”The man responded that he figured he was better off9being around other people. He said, “Its too difficult to10any more. ”They sat in11watching the wood burn in the fireplace. Then the visitor did an unusual thing. He took the tongs by the fireplace, reached into the fire, 12a flaming ember(炭块)and laid it down by itself on the ground. “Thats you, ”he said. The men sat13the red-hot ember quietly. It slowly14its light. Neither man looked away as the once-hot coal15became cold. Then the man said, “I know what you want to tell me. Ill16and dine with you tomorrow evening. ”We cannot17in any healthy way by ourselves. The leaf needs the branch. The branch needs the trunk. The trunk needs the roots. And the roots need the rest of the18. This means we are19. And in that connection, life and vitality(活力)are found. So next time when you are sad, dont20to open your heart to others. 【文章大意】烧红的炭块离开火炉就会渐渐熄灭, 一个人脱离了群体和朋友就会变得暗淡无光。故事中的男主人公沉浸在丧妻之痛中无法自拔, 将自己封闭起来, 不与外界接触。但在朋友的劝说下, 他最终重新参与到了社交活动中。1. A. brilliantB. necessaryC. difficultD. surprising【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文故事中男主人公的经历因为丧妻之痛不愿意与人接触可知, 此处要表达的意思是: 当我们不想跟别人在一起的时候, 与别人在一起就是一件很“难(difficult)”的事情。下文的Its too difficult to. . . 也是提示。2. A. protectiveB. aloneC. awareD. brave【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的he dropped out of his munity及returned straight home可知那个男人只想“独处(alone)”。3. A. arrangedB. criticizedC. ruinedD. refused【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文His free time was spent watching TV or working in the basement可知他“拒绝(refused)”参加一切活动。4. A. emptyB. imaginaryC. regularD. untidy【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据语境“那个男人的妻子死了”及他在家所做的事可判断: 他回到“空荡荡的(empty)”家里, 形单影只。5. A. boredB. worriedC. hopelessD. impatient【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据那个男人的表现和下文他的朋友对他的邀请和规劝可以看出, 他的朋友开始“担心(worried)”起他来了。6. A. danceB. lunchC. entertainmentD. supper【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的the next evening和dine with you可知, 那个朋友请他第二天晚上共进“晚餐(supper)”。7. A. helped B. allowed C. encouraged D. instructed【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。朋友此行的目的就是希望他振作起来, 故“鼓励(encouraged)”他接受邀请, 跟他们一起吃晚饭。8. A. painB. opinionC. lifeD. love【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这里指让别人分享他的“痛楚(pain)”, 即丧妻之痛。文章第一段的deep sadness也是提示。9. A. atB. withoutC. onD. except【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。那个男人起先拒绝接受邀请, 他觉得还是“别(without)”跟别人在一起的好。正因为他的态度, 才有下文中朋友用炭作比喻给他讲道理这一情节。10. A. turn aroundB. stand upC. take upD. get out【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。那个男人不想去, 故说他很难再“走出去(get out)”。11. A. excitementB. shockC. silenceD. joy【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。那个男人拒绝接受邀请, 气氛应该有点尴尬, 所以两个人都“没说话(in silence)”。12. A. knockedB. fetchedC. brokeD. shook【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据laid it down by itself on the ground可知那个朋友“夹出(fetched)”了一块燃烧的炭。13. A. pressingB. holdingC. touchingD. watching【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下句描写的是放在地上的炭块的变化, 故此处指他们静静地“注视着(watching)”炭块。14. A. lostB. showedC. provedD. hid【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文became cold可知炭块被取出来后, 慢慢地熄灭了。四个选项中只有lost可以和light搭配, 表示“熄灭”。15. A. deeplyB. unwillinglyC. graduallyD. actually【解析】选C。燃烧的炭块从火红到变凉是一个渐变的过程, 故选“渐渐地(gradually)”。16. A. benefitB. goC. thinkD. change【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由I know what you want to tell me可知, 那个男人明白了朋友想要表达的意思, 故答应“前往(go)”, 跟他们共进晚餐。17. A. sufferB. cryC. municateD. survive【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文故事中的炭离开火炉的后果是熄灭, 下文中讲到树的各个部分相互依存, 同样的道理, 我们单凭个人是不可能在这个世界上健康地“生存(survive)”下去的。18. A. treeB. rootC. trunkD. leaf【解析】选A。背景常识题。叶离不开枝, 枝离不开干, 干离不开根, 同样, 树根无法离开“树(tree)”的其他部分而存活。19. A. amazedB. frightenedC. connectedD. involved【解析】选C。作者用一棵树作比喻, 告诉我们人都是彼此“联系在一起的(connected)”。下文的in that connection也是提示。20. A. stopB. hesitateC. tryD. wish【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者告诫我们不要封闭自己, 伤心的时候, 一定要向别人敞开心扉, 不要“犹豫(hesitate)”。. 语法填空(xx德州高一检测)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Kurt: Hello, Lena. Lena: Hi, Kurt. How are you?It 1. (be)a long time since I last saw you. Dont you live in the dorm any more?Kurt: No, I 2. (move)out at the beginning of last semester. Lena: Where are you living now?Kurt: I moved to the Oak Creek apartment. Im 3. (share)a unit with three other people, one from Brazil, one from Japan, and one from Hong Kong. Lena: That sounds 4. (interest). How are you getting along with your 5. ?Kurt: Everything is working out just fine, at least up to now. We all share the cooking and I do the shopping since I have a car. Lena: I guess that would work out. You 6. have all kinds of foods from different countries. Kurt: Thats right. Im really 7. (enjoy)my mealtimes!Lena: How nice!Id love 8. (e)over and meet your roommates sometime next week. Kurt: OK. How 9. ing for dinner?Ill ask them about it 10. let you know. Lena: Great. 1. 【解析】has been考查固定句型“It has been+一段时间+since引导的从句”。2. 【解析】moved根据last semester可知本句用一般过去时。3. 【解析】sharing根据上文中的now可知, 本句用现在进行时。4. 【解析】interestinginteresting有趣的。5. 【解析】roommates根据前文的Im(share)a unit with three other people可知是“室友roommates”。6. 【解析】mustmust在此处表肯定推测。7. 【解析】enjoying本句用现在进行时。8. 【解析】to ewould love to do sth. 乐意做某事。9. 【解析】about考查固定句型How about doing sth. ?怎么样?10. 【解析】andand连接并列句。
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