2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷(13) 新人教版.doc

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2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷(13) 新人教版第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man find the paper?AIts very hard for him to finish it on time.BIts very easy for him to finish it on time.CWe dont know.2How much money has the woman borrowed from the man?ATwenty dollars.BEighty dollars.COne hundred dollars.3Who likes the bicycle less?AThe man.BTom.CThe woman.4What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BFriends.CPatient and doctor.5How did the woman like the movie?AShe liked the movie very much.BShe thought it was boring.CShe thought it was just so so.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6What do we know about Jim?AHe has been absent from school for six days.BHe has been ill over the past few days.CHe doesnt like Mrs.Smiths lessons.7How many classes has Jim had?A6.B4.C2.8What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman will help with Jims lessons.BThe woman is worried about Jims lessons.CJim will not be able to pass the exam.听第7段材料,回答第911题。9Where does this conversation take place?AAt a stadium.BAt an exhibition.CAt a theatre.10Why does the man stop the woman?AShe has no ticket for her dog.BIts against the rule to bring a dog in.CHer dog is behaving badly.11What will the woman do next?ALeave immediately.BBring her dog in.CBuy a ticket for her dog.听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12On what day does this conversation take place?ASaturday. BMonday. CWednesday.13What is the mans new apartment like?AIt has many different rooms for children.BIt is a wonderful building with a big yard.CTheres not much space inside,but a large back garden.14What are the man and his family unlikely to do in their new apartment?AHave a swim.BPark their car inside.CPlay a game outside.听第9段材料,回答第1517题。15How does the woman feel when she meets the man?ANervous. BSurprised. CHappy.16How many children does the woman have?ATwo. BThree. CFour.17Who most probably insisted on having so many children?AThe man.BThe mans wife.CThe mans mother.听第10段材料,回答第1820题。18When did the speaker buy his ticket?AThis Monday morning.BAt least two weeks ago.CLast Monday morning.19How did the speaker go to the airport?ABy train. BBy car. CBy bus.20What can we learn about the speaker?AHe went directly to the airport from his home.BHe has been in a plane only once.CHe was very excited from the very beginning of the flight.答案:15 BBABA610 BCBCB1115 BCBAB1620 ACBCB录音材料:(Text 1)W: I find it very hard to finish the paper on time.M: This is how you feel.As for me,its only a piece of cake.(Text 2)W: Well,Jim,could you please lend me another twenty dollars?I want to buy a pair of shoes.M: If I lend it to you,that will be one hundred dollars youve borrowed from me.(Text 3)W: Tom likes the bicycle his father bought.What do you think of the bicycle?M: I dont think I like it as much as he does.(Text 4)W: Hello,Mike.Its a nice day,isnt it?How about going for a walk?M: Id love to,but Im not feeling well now.I think I caught a cold.W: Oh,Im sorry to hear that.(Text 5)M: I did enjoy the movie with WilliamSHart playing the lead in it.W: So did I!Although at the beginning I thought it was going to be a boring one.(Text 6)W: Oh,Id like to discuss your sons attendance.M: Mrs.Smith,Im really sorry about Jims not being in class yesterday.W: Actually,its been several days.Counting from today,weve only had six classes,yet hes already missed four.He wont be able to pass the exam if he continues to do this.M: Sorry.He doesnt feel well these days.But Ill try my best to help with his lessons.(Text 7)M: Im sorry,Miss,but dogs arent allowed in.W: But I have a ticket for him.M: Im very sorry,but its the rule.W: You dont understand.This is a special case.My dog is so well trained and so intelligent that hes almost a human.M: I see that you have an exceptional animal,but.W: I promise you that if theres any problem,well leave the theater immediately.I assure you that this dog isnt like any other dogs youve ever seen.M: Well.all right.Ill let you in,since the theater is almost empty tonight.But your dog will have to behave himself,or youll have to leave.(Text 8)W: Have you moved to your new apartment yet,Fred?M: Yes,we moved in last Saturday.Weve been there for five days.W: So,how do you like it?M: Oh,its great!Theres plenty of room.Its quiet,too.W: Yeah?Uh,whats the building like?Does it have a pool?M: No,it doesnt have a pool,but downstairs theres an area outside the house with a solid floor but no roof,where we can sit and eat.And theres also a big yard for the kids to play in and a garage for our car.W: It sounds nice.M: It is.Why dont you e over this weekend and see it?W: OK.Id like to.(Text 9)W: My goodness!Is that you,Mr.Lee?This is the last place Id expect to see you!M: Me,too.My old friend,how is it going?W: Oh,I cant plain.What about you?M: Ah,the same,I guess.How is your family?W: My husband and I have a son and a daughter.They are both in primary school now and they both keep me very busy.If I remember correctly,you have two daughters and two sons,dont you?M: Thats right.All our children often make my wife and I quarrel.What if we hadnt listened to my mother?W: Its no use saying that.What you need to do is earn more to support the family.By the way,are you still working in the post office?M: Yes,but I plan to change next year.I might bee a businessman.W: You mean,youd like to start a business?M: Yes.Id like to start a fast food restaurant near my home.W: Oh,good luck.(Text 10)M: You asked me if I have ever been in a plane in your last email.Of course,I have.Now I will tell you how I like it.Last Monday I flew to Singapore.Two weeks before that I went to the office in Kuala Lumpur and bought my ticket.Then very early on Monday morning.I went to the office again with my luggage and got into the bus with other passengers.The bus took us to the airport.There people took our luggage and put it in the plane,and then,after about twenty minutes,we got in,too.I was a little afraid at first,because it was my first ride in a plane,but a kind airhostess brought us some sweets and spoke to me,and soon I was quite happy again.It was very interesting.When we got out of the plane,I said,“I like flying!”第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21My interests include football,bowling and surfing the web _ studying my favorite subjects.Aas well asBinstead ofCless than Drather than答案与解析:A从句意看,应该选用表示并列的词,故选A项。句意为:我的兴趣包括足球、保龄球和网上冲浪,还有学习喜欢的学科。22My daughter _ in a restaurant for the summer,but she doesnt like it very much.Aworked Bis workingCwas working Dworks答案与解析:B考查动词时态的用法。句意为“我女儿这个夏天要到餐馆工作,但是她不太喜欢做。”从but连接的第二个分句的时态和含义可知第一分句的时态是现在时,故排除A和C,而D项则表达经常性的动作和状态,和句意不符。is working 在此是进行时表达将来时含义。故选B。本题容易误选其他答案,主要是对时态的含义掌握不准。23Do you think he will attend the meeting this afternoon?_.AI hope not BI dont hope soCI dont think it DI hope he will答案与解析:AI hope not意为“我不希望如此。”此处是对“你认为他会参加今天下午的会议吗?”的希望。没有I dont hope so这种结构;C项应该是I dont think so;D项不符合英语习惯。24On AIDS day,the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to.Areferred to being Breferred to beCrefer to being Drefer to be答案与解析:Breferred to是过去分词作定语修饰the problems,表示被动的关系;demand之后的宾语从句用should动词原形,be是should be的省略。25I always have so many things to _ when I e back to the pany after a trip abroad.Aadd to Bcontribute toCattend to Dappeal to答案与解析:Cattend to此处相当于deal with,意为“处理”。26Are you going to have a holiday this year?Id love to.I cant wait to leave this place _.Aoff BoutCbehind Dover答案与解析:C答语的第二句句意为:我迫不及待地想离开这个地方了。27The construction of the two new railway lines _ by now.Ahas been pleted Bhave been pletedChas pleted Dhave pleted答案与解析:A主语是construction,并且construction和plete之间是被动关系,所以答案选A项。28The old man who _ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.Alived Bhad livedChas lived Dhas been living 答案与解析:A考查动词时态的用法。句意为“那个在孤零零的房子里独居了10年的老人现在已经搬进了养老院。”独居10年是过去的动作,和现在搬进养老院进行对比,所以使用一般过去时,故选A。29All the preparations for the task _ and were ready to start.Apleted BpleteChad been pleted Dhave been pleted答案与解析:D根据语境,首先确定用现在完成时;由于句子的主语是动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态。故只有D项符合题意。30A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left _.Aunsatisfied BunsatisfyingCto be unsatisfying Dbeing satisfied答案与解析:A题干中的leave是使役动词,意为“使处于某种状态”,可接宾语补足语表示宾语所处的状态或感受。该题中leave是承受者是readers,与后面的unsatisfied之间是被动关系,所以选A项。31No matter how well the plan is made,it wont be carried out until the government leader _ it.Aagrees BadmitsCapproves Dacquires答案与解析:C考查动词的意义和用法。approve为及物动词,表示“批准,通过(计划、提案等)。”而agree表示“同意”,为不及物动词,不能直接加宾语;admit表示“承认”,一般表示对自己做过事情的确认;acquire表示“获得”,不符合句意。32If anyone ever catches _ of the mugger anywhere,please call the police at once.Aview BglimpseCglance Dsight答案与解析:Dcatch sight of“看见”,强调突出一下子“看见”;view意为“观察”,不与catch构成短语;glimpse“瞥见”,与catch构成短语时,前面应带有不定冠词a;glance表示“(有意识地)看”,后面常跟介词at。33I hope you understand the tennis mittee has _ you of a serious offence,John.Acharged BaccusedCblamed Dwarned答案与解析:Baccuse sb.of sth.为固定短语,意为“指控某人做某事”。34How do you like your college life?Terrible.Not only _ less spare time,but _ myself even busier than before.Ado I enjoy; do I find BI enjoy; I findCdo I enjoy; I find DI enjoy; do I find答案与解析:Cnot only置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装;but(also)后用陈述语序。35Only if _ the examinations _ get the gift promised by your father.Ayou have passed; you willBhave you passed; will youCyou have passed; will youDhave you passed; you will答案与解析:C考查句子的倒装结构。only位于句首时,后面的状语从句中主谓不用倒装结构,而主句的主谓要倒装,所以正确答案为C。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On the first day of my school life in the USA,I showed a great interest in my marketing class.My teacher,Mrs Tolman,suggested I _36_ a national marketing club called DECA attracting many students with talent and interest in _37_.So I did.The first _38_ was to raise money for marketing petitions later in the year by selling candles.Mrs Tolman said the petition was due in a week and that 40 percent of the _39_ would go into my personal account.At the beginning,I tried to sell some candles to my host mom.She said that if I could _40_ confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation,she would certainly buy some.I started my _41_ with a firm handshake.Then I introduced all the different kinds of candles and the special sales I could offer and _42_ her that our candles were the best choices for gifts and home decorations.Finally she bought three candles.Greatly _43_ I decided to sell my candles around the neighborhood.On Saturday morning,with great courage,I knocked at the door of my first potential _44_.“Im a student at Skyline High School and we are _45_ money for DECA.Im trying to sell.”“Not today,sorry,”the man interrupted me and _46_ the door.Embarrassed,I walked away and encouraged myself the _47_ thing that might happen was being refused like that again.I couldnt even count how many times I was _48_ with reasons like“Not today”,“I dont have any _49_ money right now”or“I just bought some”_50_,I had to continue with the day._51_,a woman kindly bought nearly $60 worth of candles.I couldnt even hide my _52_ and said“Thank you very much”to her with a bow. After a _53_ hard work,I turned in my $408 worth of sales of candles,which gave me $163 in my own account.I was _54_ to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes.It was the first time that I had worked as a sales person.This experience let me know that _55_ difficulties was only wasting time and a barrier in my way to success.36A.hold BjoinCbuild Dset37A.business BEnglish Cmath Dsports38A.chance Bway Cchallenge Dchoice39A.ine Bcandles Cbusiness Dexpense40A.express Bshow Cmake Dexpect41A.presentation Bbusiness Cclub Dinterest42A.told Bconvinced Cexplained Drequested43A.puzzled Bsurprised Cshocked Dencouraged44A.buyer Bseller Cbusiness man Dshop keeper45A.lending Braising Creturning Dborrowing46A.opened Bknocked Cburst into Dshut47A.worst Buneasy Cbest Dunhappiest48A.allowed Bpermitted Crefused Ddemanded49A.more Bextra Clittle Dleft50A.However BSo CTherefore DFor51A.So BSecondly CFirstly DFinally52A.anger Bembarrassment Chappiness Dsad53A.weeks Bhours Cyears Dmonths54A.puzzled Bsurprised Ccalm Dlucky55A.overing Bdealing with Caccepting Dworrying about答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,以叙述为主。作者在美国求学时,选修了市场营销课。在推销蜡烛时,艰难的经历使作者悟出了一定的道理:害怕困难、为困难担忧就是浪费时间,也是成功路上的障碍。36B从下文的“a national marketing club”看,应该是加 入俱乐部。37A从上文的“a great interest in my marketing class”看,应该是与市场销售有关,所以选business。38C从下文销售蜡烛的过程看,作者非常艰难,所以对她来说销售蜡烛挣钱是一个挑战,而不是机会。39A从文章倒数第二段中的“.I turned in my $408 worth of sales of candles,which gave me $163 in my own account”可看出这里指40%的收入进入作者的个人帐户。40B如果作者能表现自信并能做一个精彩的销售演示,房东就会买一些蜡烛。41A从前面的“She said that if I could _5_ confidence and do a wonderful sales presentation”可看出答案为A。42B作者向房东介绍各种各样的蜡烛以及一些特卖,并极力让房东相信她的蜡烛是作为礼物和家庭装饰的最好选择。43D卖了三支蜡烛后,作者受到极大鼓舞。44A作者鼓足勇气,敲了第一个潜在的买主的家门。45B从第二段中的“The first _38_ was to raise money for marketing petitions later in the year by selling candles.”可知答案。46D从前半句“Not today,sorry,the man interrupted me.”看应该是关上门。47A从下半句的信息“.that might happen was being refused like that again.”可看出作者鼓励自己“最坏的事情也无非就是像这次一样被拒绝”。48C结合下面列举的原因可知,这里应是作者无数次被人们以各种理由拒绝。49B人家不想买,所以说没有闲置的钱。50A前面说自己被人们以各种理由拒绝,这里说还要继续下去,显然前后是转折关系。51D最后,一位女士买了近60美元的蜡烛。52C最后有人买了,所以作者难以掩饰自己的高兴。53A从第二段中的“Mrs Tolman said the petition was due in a week”可看出是一周的时间。54B从下半句的“to find out I was the second highest seller in all classes”可看出作者非常吃惊。55D从下半句的“.was only wasting time and a barrier in my way to success”可看出,应该是担心困难、为困难而烦恼。第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。One bitterly cold day,a snowstorm blew into our area.Needing firewood,I quickly set out with my best friend,Bruce,to look for a tree to cut down.I was glad to have Bruce along with.Cutting down a tree in a snowstorm can be dangerous.So it was important to have a friend who could warn me of danger.When I chose a big 23metertall tree and prepared to cut it down,my best friend suddenly warned me,“Dont cut down that tree!Its too close to the power line!”I wasnt sure about it.So I decided to disregard_his warning.I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home.So I began cutting down the tree.When the tree fell,there was no longer any doubt whether my friend was right.The tree caught the power line,bringing it to the ground.I considered cutting the tree off the line.After all,electricity cant travel through wood,so I could safely remove the tree.As I reached out my finger to touch the tree,pain ran up my arm and through my head.I was shocked!After I returned home and told my mother what had happened,she quickly called the power pany.Workers from the power pany soon arrived on the scene.One of them asked if I had touched the tree,and when I told him I had,his face turned pale.“You should have been killed,”he said.So why am I still alive?It was my boots that saved my life.Within two hours,the workers removed the tree.Soon the_snowstorm_calmed_down_but_not_my_mother. Even though she was glad I wasnt hurt,my mother was still serious about me.After all,I shouldnt have brushed off my friends warning.Through this experience,I learned its important to listen to people who offer a different perspective.Taking the time to listen might actually save a lot of time and trouble.It certainly would have kept me from getting the“shock of my life”56The underlined word“disregard”in the second paragraph means“_”Apay no attention to Btake notice ofCconsider Dfollow答案与解析:A词义猜测题。根据上下文的语境可知,该词的意思是“不注意,不理会”,这里是指不理会朋友的警告。57In spite of Bruces warning,the author still cut down the tree because _.Ahe was sure there would be nothing to happenBhe wasnt sure if Bruce was right and was anxious to go homeChe didnt hear his friends warning at all because of the blowing windDhe knew electricity couldnt travel through wood答案与解析:B细节理解题。文章第二段中的“I wasnt sure about it.So I decided to disregard his warning.I wanted to finish the job quickly and go home.So I began cutting down the tree.”说明了”我”依然要砍树的原因。58The underlined sentence“the snowstorm calmed downbut not my mother”means“_”AMy mother was still angry with me for not listening to my friends warningBMy mother was still in fear of the terrible accidentCMy mother was still forting meDMy mother was still worried about my safety答案与解析:B句意理解题。结合上下文的语境,该句的意思是“暴风雪停止了,可是妈妈还没有平静下来”,即妈妈仍然对事故感到十分恐惧。59The author wrote the passage mainly to _.Agive an account of one of his terrible experiencesBmake us know its important to listen to people who offer a different perspective through his experienceCtell us not to cut trees down any moreDremind us to be careful while working答案与解析:B主旨大意题。其中A项意为“描述了他的一次可怕经历”;B项意为“让我们知道倾听别人的不同观点是很重要的”;C项意为“告诉我们不要再砍树了”;D项意为“提醒我们工作的时候要小心”,因此B项是最佳答案。BSandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family.As the only girl in a family of seven children,she often felt like she had“seven fathers”,because her six brothers,as well as her father,tried to control her.Feeling shy and unimportant,she retreated(躲避)into books.Despite her love of reading,she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate. In high school,with the encouragement of one particular teacher,Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine.Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband.Cisneros did attend college,but insted of searching for a husband,she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa.At the universitys Writers Workshop,however,she felt lonelya Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families.The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her“creative voice”“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice.I knew I was a Mexican woman,bu
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