2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（1） 新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（1） 新人教版第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BCustomer and shopkeeper.CHusband and wife.2How does the woman feel?ADiscouraged.BSatisfied.CHappy.3What does the woman do?AA saleswoman. BA cleaner. CA hotel clerk.4Where are the speakers probably?AOutside a theater. BIn a bank.CIn an exhibition hall.5What does the woman advise the man to do?AType the address once again.BHave someone repair the puter.CGet some information from another website.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6What will the speakers do first this Saturday morning?AGo to a local museum.BGo swimming in the river.CTake a boat trip down the river.7What will the man bring probably?AA map. BA guidebook.CSome food for lunch.8Who is very familiar with the place the speakers will visit?AThe man. BThe mans uncle.CThe woman.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Why does the man feel confused at first?AHe doesnt know which line to stand in.BHe is not sure which channel to go through.CHe doesnt know where to check in.10Where should the man wait for the departure of the plane?AAt Gate 3. BAt Gate 13. CAt Gate 30.11Which channel should the man go through?AThe red channel. BThe green channel.CThe diplomatic channel.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12What are the speakers doing?ADoing shopping for Christmas.BWithdrawing some money.CSaying goodbye to each other.13What does the man do?AA student. BA doctor. CA tour guide.14Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AClassmates. BFriends. CBrother and sister.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15What can we know about the man?AHe thinks that going dancing is dull.BHe has not gone dancing for a long time.CHe doesnt like watching movies.16What does the man suggest?AInviting some friends to play bridge.BInviting some friends to watch the bridge.CWalking on the bridge together.17When will Janet e around?AAt about 4 pm. BAt about 6 pm. CAt about 8 pm.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18Why do people build underground houses?ATo save money and energy.BTo save land and money.CTo save land and energy.19In which country had underground houses been used for a long time?AChina. BJapan. CCanada.20What was the temperature inside Rinkers house when it was 22 outside?A22 . B16 . C16 .第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21_，the less you will be taken advantage of.AThe more knowledge get youBThe more knowledge you getCYou get the more knowledgeDThe more get you knowledge22The soup is too salty，otherwise it_be popular with the guests.AwouldBwillCshouldDmust23Not only_the task ahead of time，but also_to help others.Ashe finished；she volunteeredBdid she finish；did she volunteerCdid she finish；she volunteeredDshe finished；did she volunteer24John applied for the post of Eliots secretary.Does he_the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?Aperform Bobserve Csupport Dpossess25At_FIFA xx World Cup，Germany beat Argentina by_score of 40.Athe；a Ba；a Cthe；/ Da；/26I cant understand how it_that you were late three times last week.Acame across Bcame aboutCcame over Dcame out27Is it just a_that Nancy，whose husband organised the petition，won first prize?Acoincidence BcorrespondenceCcontrary Dcontradiction28I cant find Mr Smith.Where did you meet him this morning?It was in the hotel_he stayed.Awhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere29I still feel_about the error in the accounts；I ought to have noticed it，and pointed it out.Ashameless Bregrettable Cguilty Dsceptical30The female model came onto the stage，wearing a pair of sunglasses，her beautiful face_by an upturned collar.Ahiding Bhidden Cto hide Dhid31Do e here on Monday，_we，as planned，will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.Athen Band Ctherefore Dor32I_you not to give up that jobnow，where can you find a better one?Atold Bwere telling Chad told Dtell33How much did the guy_you to fix your 3G mobile phone?I dont remember，but it was quite a lot.Acost Bspend Ccharge Dtake34Is there anything I can do for you，sir?_，Im being served.AOh，you are a nice girl BThats all rightCIts very kind of you DThank you all the same35Havent seen Lucy recently，whats happened?Oh，its more than two months_she worked here.Awhich Bthat Cbefore Dsince第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(xx南昌二模)The following is a true story.It shows that potential discovered may lead to success.A young man traveled by train.As it was running across a_36_，passengers looked out of the_37_idly and aimlessly.When the train came near a bend it_38_and then an unadorned (简陋的) house came into_39_.It was so obvious_40_the deserted landscape that everybody on the train began to “_41_” it with their eyes wide open.Some passengers_42_began a discussion about it.The young man was also_43_by the scene.On his return he_44_the train at the nearest station and found his_45_to the house.Its_46_told him that troubled by the_47_of the train he wanted to sell the house but_48_would buy it.Soon the young man_49_three thousand dollars for the house，regarding it as a_50_site for advertisement.It was facing the railway_51_where the train had to slow down and the_52_passengers would cast their eyes at the house to_53_themselves.He managed to get_54_to big panies and tried his best to convince them of the advantage of the place for_55_.Finally the CocaCola pany took a lease on (租用) it to put up promotion signs.The young man was paid 180 thousand dollars for a threeyear rent.36A.city BstationCtunnel Dwilderness37A.windows Bhouses Crooms Dplanes38A.broke down Bturned downCslowed down Dput down39A.being Bview Cuse Deffect40A.against Bon Cfor Dto41A.enjoy Bhear Cinspect Dsee42A.ever Beven Cstill Dyet43A.excited BexpressedCshocked Dimpressed44A.got in Bgot out Cgot off Dput off45A.way Bpath Croad Dmeans46A.loser Bemployer Cboss Downer47A.sound Bnoise Cvoice Dsaying48A.nobody Bnone Cnothing Dsomeone49A.cost Bpaid Cspent Dtook50A.favorable Bwrong Cbest Djust51A.station Btrack Ccarriage Dbend52A.tired Bexcited Cmoved Ddelighted53A.express Benjoy Crefresh Dseat54A.close Baccess Cdown Dup55A.promotion BproductionCsale Dadvertisement第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(xx厦门检测)I used to believe in the American dream that meant a job，credit and success.I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else，all of us separately chasing the same thing.One year，through a series of unhappy events，it all fell apart.I found myself homeless and alone.I had my truck and $56.I searched the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount.I came upon a deserted cottage in a small remote valley.I hadnt been alone for 25 years.I was scared，but I hoped the hard work would distract and heal me.I found the owner and rented the place for $50 a month.The locals knew nothing about me.But slowly they started teaching me the art of being a neighbor.They dropped off blankets，tools and canned deer meat and began sticking around to chat.They would ask if I wanted to meet cousin Albie or go fishing.They started to teach me a belief in a different American dream，not the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness.Men would stop by with wild berries，ice cream or truck parts to see if I was up for courting.I wasnt，but they were civil anyway.The women on that mountain worked harder than any Id ever met.They taught me how to store food in the stream and keep it cold and safe.I_learned_to_keep_enough_for_an_extra_plate_for_pany.What I had believed in，all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life，were nonexistent in this place.Up on the mountain，my most valuable possessions were my relationships with my neighbors.After four years in that valley，I moved back into town.I saw a lot of people were having a really hard time，losing their jobs and homes.With the help of a real estate broker (房地产经纪人) I chatted up at the grocery store，I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people.Its four of us now，but over time Ive had nine e in and move on to other places from here.Wed all be in shelters if we hadnt banded together.The American dream I believe in now is a shared one.Its not so much about what I can get for myself；its about how we can all get by together.56Before a series of unhappy events happened，the writer_.Ahad a wellpaid jobBworked hard for his American dreamCworked hard and liked to shareDfelt hopeless about his American dream57What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to?AThe house. BThe job.CThe pany. DThe American dream.58What does the underlined sentence “I learned to.”in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?AThe writer learned to run a pany.BThe writer learned to share with others.CThe writer learned to keep enough plates.DThe writer learned to save money for his pany.59Why did the writer rent a big house?ATo make some money.BTo show off his wealth.CTo share with those people in need.DTo make friends with his neighbors.60The writer mainly tells us about_.Ahis unhappy experiencesBthe friendly people in the valleyCthe change of his living conditionsDhis new idea of the American dreamB(合肥xx年第二次教学检测)Homebuyers nationwide are watching housing prices going up，up，and up.“How high can they go？” is the question on everyones lips.“As long as interest rates stay around 5 percent，nothing might be able to prevent housing prices going up，” said one house seller in Santa Monica，California.“Its crazy，” said Tim，who is looking for a house near the beach.“In 1993，I bought my first place，a twobedroom flat in Venice，for $70,000.My friends thought then that I was overpaying.Five years later，I had to move.I sold it for $230,000，which was a nice profit.Last year，while visiting friends here，I saw in the local paper that the exact same flat was for sale for $510,000！”It is a sellers market.Homebuyers feel like they have to offer at least 10 percent more than the asking price.Donna，a new owner of a onebedroom flat on Venice Beach，said，“Thats what I did.I told the owner that whatever anyone offers you，Ill give you $20,000 more under the table，so you dont have to pay your house seller any of it.I was tired of negotiating with the house sellers.”Tim says he hopes he doesnt get that desperate.“Whether you decide to buy or not，you still feel like you made the wrong decision.If you buy，you feel like you overpaid.If you dont buy，you want to kick yourself for passing up a great opportunity.”Everyone says the bubble (气泡) has to burst sometime，but everyone hopes it will burst the day after they sell their house.Even government officials have no idea what the future will bring.“All we can say is that，clearly，these things go in regular cycles，” said the state director of housing.“What goes up must e down.But，as we all know，housing prices always stay up a little higher than they go down (被接受)So you cant lose over the long run.Twenty years down the road，your house is always worth more than you paid for it.”61If Tim had sold his flat last year，he could have earned_.A$510,000 B$440,000C$280,000 D$160,00062Donna paid another $20,000 to the owner secretly because_.Ashe felt like offering 10% moreBsecret money made low priceCthe owner asked for the moneyDshe was bored with bargaining63We can infer from Tims words in Paragraph 4 that_.Ahomebuyers feel hesitate facing rising house pricesBbuying a house is always a great opportunityChomebuyers never make the right decisionDboth sellers and buyers bee desperate64Which of the following is TRUE about the housing bubble?AIt is something everyone hates to see.BOnly experts know when it will burst.CIt is unavoidable in the regular circles.DIt usually stays for about twenty years.C(厦门xx年质量检查)BELIEVE it or not，the color of the tie Barack Obama wore to the inauguration (就职典礼) is now a hotly debated topic.The level of public interest in Obamas tie might seem strange but many people believe his choice will symbolize the type of government he plans to run，as the color of a politicians tie is thought to convey ideas of power，trustworthiness and more.Polities of tiesIt may be the least practical item of male dress，but it is arguably the most expressive.In the UK and many other countries around the world，conservative (保守的) politicians may wear a blue tie and their liberal opponents a red one.In America，the colors go the other way round.The Republicans have in recent years bee associated with the color red，and the Democrats with blue.But in spite of this，Bush wears blue ties more often than any other color.What they meanAccording to Sharon Haver，editor of focusonstyle，in America the feelings associated with colors overrule their political significance.“A guy who wants to be regarded as strong and in charge would wear red，” Haver says.Unsurprisingly，the business tycoon Donald Trump is known for wearing red ties.But what about blue？According to Haver，“Blue is a softer color.Look at the sky.Its peaceful and calm and trustworthy.”Selecting the right tie for the right occasion Perfect job interview tiePerhaps no other tiewearing occasion is as important as the job interview.Gilchrist，the fashion expert，advises playing it safe and choosing a conservative one.Best choices are solids，stripes or small patterns.An excellent color is burgundy (深红色) or another serious color.Avoid pink or yellow，which suggests that the wearer lacks gravity.Pattern ties，Gilchrist suggests，should be limited to a maximum of three colors.A striped tie is a safe choice as this is acceptable to everyone.Last，Gilchrist remends saving the expensive “hip” tie for those applying for glamorous creative jobs. Datenight tieWhen picking out the right tie for taking a girl out on a date，spend more time considering color than pattern.According to studies，women are attracted to men wearing the color blue，because blue gives the image of a “stable，faithful，constant，always there” person.So what is the worst color to wear on a date？“Flattened caterpillar (毛虫) yellowgreen，” according to Gilchrist，“it will repel both sexes equally.”65Why are people interested in the tie that Obama wore to the inauguration?ABecause they think the tie he wore will enable them to know about his personalities and policies.BBecause they want to advise him how to select an appropriate tie for such a big occasion.CBecause they think the tie will tell if he is trustworthy as they expected when he assumes office.DBecause they believe the tie is an essential part of dressing to a mature politician like Obama.66What can we infer about Bush，the former president，from the passage?AHe was probably liberal in his policies when he was in power.BHe was a Republican when he served as president.CHe wore only blue ties and had no ties of alternative colors.DHe wanted to make himself unique by the tie that he wore.67The example of “the business tycoon Donald Trump” is given to_.Aprove that color reflects peoples feelings to a certain degreeBshow that Donald is so wealthy that he can afford expensive tiesCtell that Donald is physically strong and can handle everythingDexplain that red is a popular color，especially with businessmen68Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?ATies can be ignored by politicians since they are the least practical item of male dress.BDo choose ties carefully before dating，because it is the most important occasion.CWhy to avoid pink or yellow ties in job interviews is that they dont match the atmosphere.DThe more colorful the tie is，the more likely youll get the job you want.D(厦门xx年质量检查)pared to adults，children seem to be moving constantly.So its no surprise that most parents who are quizzed about their childs physical activity level describe their children as fairly active.But a new study of nearly 2,000 British school children suggests that many parents overestimate the amount of physical activity their children are really getting.The researchers equipped 1,892 British school children，ages 9 and 10，with accelerometers that measure all physical activity during a given time period.The research，known as the Speedy study collected the exercise data from children at 92 schools in Norfolk，England，between April and July xx.A child was regarded inactive if he or she recorded less than an hour a day of physical activity.Although the majority of children studied were getting enough physical activity，a_sizable_minority_of_children_were_not.Overall,39 percent of girls and 18 percent of boys studied were getting less than an hour of physical activity each day.But if you asked the parents of the inactive children to describe their childs activity level，the vast majority80 percentdescribed their children as fairly or very physically active，according to the findings published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.Interestingly，the children themselves had more awareness about their lack of physical activity.Overall,40 percent of children overestimated their physical activity.But it wasnt the parents of overweight children who were most likely to guess wrong about physical activity levels.The parents who were most out of touch about their childs physical fitness were more likely to have children who were slim.Parents of girls were also more likely to overestimate physical activity.The researchers noted that parents should be educated about the importance of physical activity for children even if the child is not overweight.“Parents of slim children appear to assume that their children are adequately active，” the study authors reported.“Increasing awareness regarding health benefits of physical activity beyond weight control might help have a correct idea of physical activity levels and encourage behavior change.”69According to the Speedy study，what kind of children can be judged physically inactive?ASlim children.BChildren with less than an hour a day of physical activity.COverweight children.DChildren out of touch with their parents for a long time.70What does the writer probably mean by saying “a sizable minority of children were not” in Paragraph 3?AThe amount of childrens physical activity is far from the writers satisfaction.BOnly a small number of children were not getting enough physical activity.CA small number of children didnt overestimate their physical activity.DThe minority of children were not studied at all.71The passage is intended to_.Aencourage parents to fairly judge their childrens physical activity levelsBpersuade parents to keep an eye on their childrens weightCurge children to wear accelerometers during exerciseDadvise parents to keep in touch with their childrenE(xx郑州第二次质量预测)Have you ever thought about what determines the way we are when we grow up？Remember the TV program Seven Up？It started following the lives of a