2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（15） 新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（15） 新人教版第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much will the woman pay?AOne dollar a minute.BTwo dollars and fifty cents a minute.CTwo dollars and fifty cents a page.2How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by bus?AOne hour.BTwo hours.CFour hours.3Which dress does the man suggest the woman wear?AThe pink one.BThe white one.CThe blue one.4What date is today?ADecember 18.BDecember 31.CJanuary 1.5Why did the man go to the hospital?ATo have a physical examination.BTo get some medicine.CTo see a driver.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6What will Professor Smith do tomorrow morning?AMeet the man.BAttend a meeting.CHave a lecture.7What does the woman probably do?AShe is a secretary.BShe is a student.CShe is a housewife.8What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman will call the man tomorrow.BProfessor Smith has a tight schedule tomorrow.CThe man cant see Professor Smith tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第911题。9Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a zoo. BAt home. CIn the field.10When will the two speakers get up in the morning?AAt 550. BAt 530. CAt 515.11Why does the man want the bread?ABecause he is hungry.BBecause he wants to attract birds.CBecause he wants to feed birds.听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12Where is the man living?AIn Garden Village.BIn Sunshine Village.CIn Heaven Village.13How many years has the man lived in the countryside?A6. B7. C8.14What can we learn from the conversation?AThe climate in the countryside is not as good as before.BThe woman has retired from her job.CThe man cant swim in the river in his village.听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15What is the man asking the woman for?AWhere to check in.BHow to get on a plane.CWhen to get on the plane.16How many cards does the man need for a plane journey?A2. B3. C4.17What does the man have to do after he has paid an airport fee?AGo to the gate.BCheck in his bags.CHave a security check.听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18What do we know about Reading Recovery?AIt is an educational program first introduced to New Zealand in 1984.BIt has helped all the American sixyearolds to pass their reading tests.CIt is widely used to help little children under the average reading level.19What does the teacher do with the ReadingRecovery method?AHe helps the students learn in the mostsuitable way.BHe lets several students discuss their study strategies together.CHe helps the students develop strategies by reading many novels.20How long do ones Reading Recovery lessons usually take?AOne or two years.B3050 hours.CMore than 60 days.答案：15 CCCAA610 BABCC1115 BBACB1620 ACCAB录音材料：(Text 1)W: How much to send a onepage fax?M: One dollar.Oh，wait a minute.This is an overseas fax.Thats twofifty.(Text 2)W: Could you please tell me the fastest way to get to Beijing?M: If you go by train，it will only take you two hours.But if you go by bus，its almost twice that time.(Text 3)W: Hows the pink evening dress？Shall I wear it to the party or shall I wear the white one?M: They both look beautiful but I think your blue dress is more suitable.(Text 4)W: Its Tuesday，isnt it?M: Thats right.Only a week until Christmas.W: So it is.I must send a card to the Johnsons.M: And I must send one to Patty and Frank.(Text 5)W: I hear youve been to Renmin Hospital.Anything wrong?M: No，I went down there to have a medical examination for my driving license.(Text 6)M: Id like to make an appointment with Professor Smith.Would 9 00 tomorrow be all right?W: Let me have a look at his schedule.Oh，he has a meeting in the morning.M: Could I possibly make it early in the afternoon?W: No，thats not good either.He has to attend a lecture.Please give me your number and Ill call you tomorrow if somebody cancels.M: Thank you.Ill be looking forward to your call.(Text 7)M: Lets go to bed early.We have to get up at fifteen past five tomorrow morning.W: 515！？I cant get up that early.M: Ill set the alarm.Oh，no！This alarm is broken.Yeah，we cant wake up that early.Wait.Ive got an idea.Where is the bread？Give me a flashlight.Ill be back soon.W: Bread？Whats that for?M: Ill put the bread on the roof of this camping car.Dont you notice the woods must be full of birds？And in the early morning.I am sure some birds will e to eat the bread.You know the noise they make will wake us up.W: Are you joking?M: Oh，you just wait and see.(Text 8)W: Hi，Tom.I havent seen you for ages.M: Yes.I moved to Sunshine Village from Garden Village and I am still living there now.W: Its very lucky of you to be able to live in the countryside.M: I dont think so.I have lived there for 6 years.Actually I think countryside life is not as good as you imagine it to be.W: That sounds strange.One of my friends settled down in the countryside in Heaven Village after she retired，and lived there for 8 years.She said the climate there was very pleasant.M: Sure，you can enjoy the sunshine，but you cant really go swimming.Its too dry and there is no water in the river in my village.(Text 9)W: Good morning.How can I help you?M: This is the first time we fly and we dont know what to do.W: OK.First of all，you have to take your tickets and your bags to the checkin counter.There，they will take your bags and give you a card that lets you get on the plane.You will also get a card that you can use to pick up your bags when you arrive.Next，you have to pay an airport fee.M: Whats an airport fee?W: It helps pay for the airport.It costs about 50 yuan.When you have paid the fee，you must go through a security check.An officer will check your name on a puter and then make sure that you are not bringing anything dangerous onto the plane.M: Its good to know that they care about our safety.What do we do after that?W: Then you can go to the gate.M: Whats a gate?W: A gate is the place where you enter the plane.Its just a door really，and a counter where they check the card you got when you showed your tickets.M: How do we know when its time to get on the plane?W: There will be a call about twenty minutes before your plane leaves.(Text 10)M：This is Steve Ember with the VOA Special English Education Report.More than one million school children in the United States have gone through a program called Reading Recovery.The program is for sixyearolds who are struggling to learn to read.The method calls for a specially trained reading teacher to work with children one at a time.The lessons take half an hour each school day.Reading Recovery came to the United States in 1984.Education expert Marie Clay of New Zealand developed the program.A number of other countries also use this method.Reading Recovery lessons take place from twelve to twenty weeks.During the lessons，the teacher looks for ways that the child seems to learn best.Then the teacher works to help the student develop strategies to solve problems in reading.The students read many short books.Some of the books are written in a way similar to spoken language.The lessons end when the students reading ability is within the average level of the class.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21You can never imagine what great trouble I had _ the poor boy who was hurt seriously.AhelpBto helpChelped Dhelping答案与解析：D考查词组have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.的用法。22Those Tshirts are usually $35 each，but today they have a _ price of $19 in the Shopping Center.Aregular BspecialCcheap Dparticular答案与解析：B据语境可知，该空表“特价”，应填special，是固定表达方式。regular“规则的；定期的”；cheap“便宜的”；particular“特别的，格外的”，均不符合语境，故选B。23She had a puter at home，and her parents desired that she _ all her work at home.Ado BdoesCmust do Dwould do答案与解析：Adesire后面接宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语为should动词原形，should可省略。24The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday.Abeing robbed Bhaving been robbedCto have been robbed Drobbed答案与解析：C由题意知：报道的是那家银行昨天在光天化日下被抢劫了，应用不定式的完成被动式来作主语补足语。25So，if I take your meaning，its unwise _ my job now.Ato be quitted Bbeing quittedCto quit Dto be quitting答案与解析：C句中it为形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式to quit；由句意及结构知quit此处应用主动语态及一般时态。26Good ad often uses words _ people attach positive meanings.Ain which Bto whichCwhich Dthat答案与解析：B句意为：好广告经常使用人们赋予积极意义的词汇。attach sth.to.“将附着于，将归属于，将绑定于”。27After the earthquake，masses of food and clothes were supplied to the people _.Ain need Bin failureCin sight Din line答案与解析：Ain need“需要”；in failure“失败”；in sight“看得见”；in line(with)“与一致”。由句意知A项正确。28The government promised to hand out all the _ food and clothing to the poor people in that village.Areflected BdonatedCabandoned Drented答案与解析：B句意为：政府许诺把捐赠的食物和衣服全部分发给那个村子里的穷苦人们。donate“捐赠”；reflect“反映”；abandon“放弃”；rent“租用”。故B项正确。29My headache _ me.I thought it was going away，but now it is getting even worse.Ais killing BkillsCkilled Dhas killed答案与解析：A考查时态的用法。由后半部分：我以为不头疼了，但现在正变得更糟。可知前面该用现在进行时，表示正头疼得厉害。30I thought _ no use reasoning with a person like him._ was a waste of time.Ait; There Bthere; ThereCit; It Dthere; It答案与解析：C第一个it为形式宾语，第二个it在句中作主语，故选C。31I have battled with my _ over whether I should actually send the letter.Amind BawarenessCconscience Dconsciousness答案与解析：Cmind“头脑，思维，注意(力)”；awareness“知道，意识，兴趣”；conscience“良知，良心”；consciousness“知觉，意识”。由句意知C项正确。32His health is getting from bad to worse！You really should have urged him to have a medical examination.I _.But he just turned a deaf ear to me.Ahave done BdidChad done Ddo答案与解析：B考查时态。句意为：他的身体越来越糟糕！你真的应该催促他去体检。我催他去了，但是他就是不听。根据句意应该用一般过去时态。33Production at the factory was _ for as long as 10 hours because the electricity supply was cut off.Adisturbed BbotheredCinterrupted Dunloaded答案与解析：Cdisturb和bother都表示“打扰”的意思；interrupt是“中断”的意思；unload是“卸货，除去”的意思。句意：由于断电，工厂的生产被中断了长达10个小时。由句意可知，答案为C项。34Ive got some wonderful news.We have been invited to the palace ball.Really？_.AI dont believe so BI believe notCI cant believe it DI dont believe it答案与解析：C当对一件事的发生表示惊奇和难以相信时，可以说I cant believe it.，意思是“我真不敢相信这是真的”。当对别人的观点表示同意时，常用的答语是I believe so.(我想会的；我想是的)；如果不同意，可以说I believe not.或I dont believe so.(我想不会；我想不是)。35What do you think of the reasons _ he explained at the meeting _ reducing the price?Awhy; why Bthat; for whichCthat; for Dwhich; why答案与解析：C分析reason后的定语从句可以看出，定语从句中的谓语动词explained缺少宾语，因此第一空应该填that或which。第二空的介词for表示“的理由或原因”。故选C项。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Time slips slowly without notifying(通报)you.Yet when you expect time to fly，it takes so _36_ to pass.That was what I experienced on _37_ back on my childhood days.Some of the _38_，I am glad to say，cross your path only once，_39_ twice，in your lifetime，_40_ you wanted them to be repeated.I still remember the day when my mother said to me that the _41_ had e for me to be put into _42_.I didnt understand what that meant _43_ I was sent into the cold classroom to _44_ on a cold bench，face to face with the strange class master.I cursed(咒骂) silently though，at the _45_ the minute hand of the grand clock took in _46_ a minute.Another of my earliest _47_ was a much happier one.Uncle Joe had bought me a fish tank，with a number of gold fish in it，for my eighth birthday.I _48_ staring at those funny little creatures the whole day，trying to _49_ them as they swam about，with the _50_ that I received a knock on the head _51_ the rough corner of the tank.I put my hand into the water and tried to _52_ fish.When I took back my hands I found，to my great _53_，that all the fish turned upside down!Memories are _54_ dreams.They seem so _55_ and yet so near.36A.little BlongCshort Dmuch37A.turning BthinkingCbringing Dlooking38A.periods BaccidentsCexperiences Dtimes39A.seldom BusuallyCexactly Dalways40A.as if Bso thatCin case Deven if41A.luck BorderCmessage Dchance42A.school BpracticeCwork Dhospital43A.since BafterCunless Dwhen44A.cry BsitCplay Dland45A.movement BslownessCspeed Dsound46A.waiting BmakingCexpecting Dcovering47A.lessons BactivitiesCmemories Dstories48A.remember BadmitCenjoy Dregret49A.help BcopyCstop Dfollow50A.result BsatisfactionCdisappointment Dpurpose51A.in BfromCnear Dat52A.kill BpunishCprotect Dcatch53A.sorrow BfearCsurprise Djoy54A.only BlikeCwith Dnever55A.far BwonderfulCfalse Dreal答案与解析：全文记叙了自己童年的两件有趣的事情，作者以此引发感慨：有时候时间飞逝，但有时却又很难熬过去；有些事情人生只能经历一次，无法从头再来。36BYet表前后转折，前一句说“时间流逝而不觉”，这句话就应为“然而，当你期待它过得快些时，却显得漫长无期”。37D联系空后的“back at my childhood days”可以推断出，作者是在回顾(look back on)自己的童年时光。38A联系前面的my childhood days可以得知，作者在此谈童年时光的某些片段。39A联系空前的only once(只有一次)我们可以得出seldom twice的推断，即：仅有一次，没有第二次。40D联系空后的“you wanted them to be repeated”可知，“即使”你想让它们重复，它们也只能发生一次，很少有第二次。41C从下文可知，“我”去上学了，因此说“上学的通知已经来到”。42A由下一句的“sent into the cold classroom”可知，作者上学了。be put into school在这里指“被送到学校”。43D句意为：“当我被送进冰冷的教室的时候，我不知道那意味着什么。”44B联系空后的on a cold bench可以得此答案。45C这里的意思是大钟的分针走一下，我就默默地咒骂一次。at the speed.“以的速度”。46Dcover在此表示“走过”。即钟表的分钟走一下。47C结合第一段“looking back on my childhood days”知全文是对童年的回忆，因此这里是回忆的一些片段。故选memories最佳。48A空后的内容是童年的回忆，因此本空用remember最合适。49B盯着它们看，是想跟它们学，因此本空用copy。50A“I received a knock on the head”是“我”跟着它们学的结果，因此本空用result。51D“我”的头碰到了鱼缸坚硬的一角，因此用knock at。52D由下文鱼死后作者很惊讶可知“我”并没有杀死或伤害它们的意思，只是想“抓住”它们。53C“all the fish turned upside down”是“我”没有想到的，因此用to my surprise。54B结合全文，尤其最后一句“他们遥不可及却又像正发生在身边”可知，此处作者感叹往事如梦。like“像一样”。55Ayet表转折，由后面的“so near”可知此处是填near相反的词。第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。During my ninthgrade year，I suffered from anorexia_nervosa.It was not enough to be thin.I had to be the thinnest.Now，however，fully recovered，I can reflect back and realize that my wishes were more plex than fitting into size five pants.Many of my subconscious emotions were related to my relationship with my father.As I was growing up，his work always came first.Sometimes I would not see him for up to two weeks.Not only did he devote his whole self to his work，but he expected me to do the same(“You cannot get anywhere unless you go to the best universities！”)Though，consciously，I never felt pressure to please him，I began dieting after the first time he told me I looked fat.At the time，all I knew was that I had to be skinnyskinnier than anyone else.Every month my father went to Europe for a week or so and on the days he left，sorrow and emptiness consumed me：Daddy was leaving.Then，I turned to focus on a mysterious weaknessa helpless childlike emotion that came from starving.I liked to know that I needed to be taken care of；maybe Daddy would take care of me.Now，two years later and thirtyeight pounds heavier，I have e to realize that I cannot alter my fathers inability to express his feelings.Instead，I must accept myself.I know that I am a valuable person who strives to achieve and acplish.But I cannot strive solely for others.By starving，I attempted to gain pride in myself by obtaining my fathers approval or acknowledgment of my value as a person.But the primary approval must e from me，and I feel secure now that I can live with that knowledge safely locked in my mind.56What is the meaning of“anorexia nervosa”mentioned in the first paragraph?AIt is an inability to express ones feelings.BIt describes a situation of feeling insecure.CIt refers to people who are emotionally unstable.DIt is an illness that makes one want to stop eating.答案与解析： D细节理解题。第一段第二句提到作者想要最瘦，最后提到父亲不在时作者开始节食，可知此短语与不吃有关，故选D。57Why did the writer suffer from anorexia nervosa?AShe was told by her father to take care of herself.BShe wanted to go to the best university.CShe wanted her fathers attention.DShe grew up in a poor family.答案与解析：C细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到作者渴望被父亲照顾，而父亲却忙于工作，故选C。58Which of the following statements is TRUE about the writer?AShe has problems controlling her tempers.BShe is proud of herself for working hard to succeed.CShe has had a great confidence in herself since childhood.DShe has changed her fathers way of expressing himself.答案与解析：B推理判断题。最后一段倒数第二句作者提到她已经透过饥饿了解父亲无法改变的事实，反过头来察觉到自己企图努力达到成功是一件光荣的事，故选B。59Whats the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo blame her father.BTo report a case of child abuse.CTo reflect on a stage of growing up.DTo teach people how to lose weight.答案与解析：C主旨大意题。第一段第二句作者提到反省一事，接着谈到过去与现况，显见作者是针对自我成长做一番反思，故选C。BDear Sirs，Your shipment of twelve thousand“Smart”watches was received by our pany this morning.However，we wish to make a number of plaints concerning the serious delay in the delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions.It was stressed from the beginning that the delivery date had to be less than six weeks.While we appreciate that delays in production are occasionally unavoidable，we must point out that the major reason why the order was placed with your pany was that we were assured by you that your existing stocks ensure immediate shipment.Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers，and is sure to have a negative effect on the future orders.The second plaint concerns the difference in colour.Only half of the watches in the delivery received are of the colours we ordered.Our Hong Kong agent assures us that she stressed to you the importance of following our instructions，since we consider there to be only a limited market in this country for watches of other colours.Any watches that are not of the specified colours will，of course，be returned to you.We are also somewhat concerned about the rather poor quality of the goods received，since it is obvious that the watches that finally arrived have been produced from inferior materials and have been made to a lower standard than those in the sample.We have also found that a number of the watches do not appear to be functioning.We should like to point out that we feel this matter to be entirely your responsibility.As a result of the above problems，therefore，we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered unsatisfactory，and to deduct(扣除)any costs from our final settlement.We_shall_also_be_forced_to_reconsider_whether_any_further_orders_should_be_placed_with_your_pany.We look forward to your immediate reply.Yours sincerely，John Smith60How many plaints does John Smith make with the“Smart”watch producer?AFive. BFour.CThree. DTwo.答案与解析：C细节理解题。文章第二、三、四段分别提到了发货不及时、颜色不对、质量不好三方面的问题。61The producer o