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高考英语专题复习,七,选,五,Part I,Part II,Part III,Part IV,Part V,Introducing,Observing,Experiencing,Applying,Summarizing,试题模式：一篇文章，缺少5个句子，七个选项，根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。,Introducing,4,考查重点：文章的整体内容、结构 上下文逻辑意义 设空特点: 主旨概括句/小标题(文章整体内容） 细节过渡句(文章结构、上下文逻辑） 段末 首段- 承上启下 尾段- 概括、总结,Introducing,5,Observing,Where is the blank?,How to find out the key words?,段首,段中,段末,Experiencing,Choose the best answers to the following questions on the handout. Discuss the logic.,1.The Colosseum(斗兽场) in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. _ It is a popular tourist attraction today.,Pronoun 代词,A,A. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.,B. The country used to depend on agriculture.,C. Italy has several islands off the coast.,2.Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. _ Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.,C,A. Italy has several islands off the coast.,B. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.,C.The country used to depend on agriculture.,Time 时间词,3. _ The celebration takes place during the month of April and has existed since April 1996.,A. National Poetry Month is a month-long celebration of poetry.,Article 冠词,B. People across the country organize and take part in many kinds of poetry activities.,C. Poetry readings, workshops, special events, and festivals are held throughout the United States.,A,10,4. _You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.,A. Invite a designer to join you.,B. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.,C. Then you need to pick a name for your club.,C,The same 相同词,5. _ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.,A. You must write your notes on separate paper.,B. There are three practical note-taking methods.,C. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.,onethe other; some others for one thing, for another on one hand,on the other hand Not onlybut also; eitheror also ; and;,Compound 并列,6. Although the Athens Games are over, _,B. Chinese teenagers passion for the Olympic has not faded .,We definitely need something better in 2008.,C. We are sure Beijing will surprise the whole world.,But; however; though; while; on the contrary,Transition 转折/过渡,7. No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customers point of view. Complaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make connections as well as further improvements. _ 1. You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining eye,A. Dont feel ashamed of the failure in your service and your product.,B. So its important to deal with customer complaints efficiently.,C. You should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention.,Therefore; so; for; thus; because; due to; owing to; as a result;,Cause and effect 因果,8. _ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.,When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.,B. Everyone was new to the network once.,C. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.,Explanation 解释,Applying,1. Fast reading of the passage. 2. Read the choices, and circle some key words. 3. Read the sentences before and after the blanks. 4. Choose the best answers.,Steps,Group discussion,Share your answers and reasons with your group members 3mins,Forgiveness,To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 1 Try the following steps:,回答,解释 how,B,Calm yourself. 2 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.,F,Explanation: anger die away 解释 simple ways 举例,Dont wait for an apology. Many times the same way. 3 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.,G,The same or similar words,Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about you hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your mounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.,4 . If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. 5 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it.,D,E,段首& 小标题：句式及主旨大意,转折; 让步；,State schools are different from private schools, in terms of their funding and administration. State schools receive while private schools rely on for their funding. 1 Lets look at some of the facts about educational problems in state schools.,Private school & public school,F,相同词,The first educational problem of state schools is the larger school size and student population. . This may be due to the free education offered in state schools. No matter what the reason is, students of state schools receive less individual attention, as compared to private school students.,C,相同词、近义词,Since state school education is free, the curricula (课程) and programs may not be as good as those of private schools. Usually, they offer the same programs and standardized tests for all the students. 3 On the other hand, private schools offer various curricula and have their own assessment (评价) system.,E,相似词、近义词,In state schools, all the students get admission, not considering the students talent. . Sometimes, this may result in a slow learning pace for the talented students. On the other hand, private schools can reject a student who is not up to the mark. Therefore, many a time, ,B,对比；转折,In spite of these problems in state schools, a study has shown that students from state schools get better grades in college than those from private schools. 5,G,段末总结句: reach a conclusion,段首-_of the paragraph 通读整段；选择能够概括整个语段主旨的句子 段中-_ 根据空格前后；备选句子意思以及句子之 间的_关系 段末-Conclusion _语句(信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, so, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等),Summarizing,The position of blanks,Main idea,Details,逻辑,总结、概括性,Summarizing,Practice makes perfect!,Sharing,Thank you!,Good bye!,
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