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Unit 7 Shopping,Grammar,What do I need for a Christmas party?,Do I need any bread?,I need some.,paper cups,Does Kitty need to buy any food for the party?,Yes, she does. She needs to buy some food for the party.,Does Kitty have any money?,She doesnt have any money.,Talk about what to buy for a Christmas party. Complete the conversation with “some“ or “any“,Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel. Daniel: Yes. We have a big cake and _ bread. Do we need _ fruit? Millie: Sure. We need _ bananas and oranges. Daniel: What about drinks? Millie: We need _ juice and cola. Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy _ paper cups? Millie: Yes, we also need _ paper cups. Daniel: All right. Lets go.,some,any,any,some,some,some,How to use “some” and “any”,相同点:,+ 可数名词复数或者不可数名词,不同:,some,any,用于肯定句,用于否定句和疑问句,some和any表示“一些”,在数量上修饰名词,Would you like some coffee? Can I have some cola?,用于表示建议或请求的问句中, 希望得到对方的肯定回答。,Whats on the table?,Is there any cola on the table?,Is there any water on the table?,Is there any bread on the table?,Yes, there is.,No,there isnt.,No,there isnt.,there is + 不可数名词,Whats on the table?,Is there a pear on the table?,Is there a watermelon on the table?,Is there a pink bowl on the table?,Yes, there is.,No,there isnt.,Yes, there is.,there is + 可数名词 单数,Whats on the table?,Are there any eggs on the table?,Are there any lemons on the table?,Are there any bananas on the table?,Yes, there are.,Yes, there are.,No, there arent.,there are + 可数名词 复数,Whats on the table?,There _ 4 apples on the table. There _ a pear on the table. There _ 4 apples and a pear on the table. There _ a pear and 4 apples on the table.,is,is,are,are,就近原则,A: Is there.? B: Yes, there is. Is there.? A: No, there isnt.,Ask and answer,C: Are there.? D: Yes, there are. Are there.? C: No, there arent.,There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句结构,否 定 句 结 构: There isnt/arent 一般疑问句结构:Is/Are there ? Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.,there are,Theres,There are,There are,There are,there is,there are,There be有特点,名词放在be后面, 单数、不可数用is, 复数名词要用are. 变否定很容易,be后not 莫忘记。 变疑问也不难,把be提到there前。 否定疑问any换,就近原则多多练。,There be口诀,1、There _ a lot of meat in the fridge. A、are B、is C、have D、has 2、There is _ on the desk. A、any cake B、any bread C、some cakes D、some bread 3、_ there two cups of tea on the table over there? A、Is B、Are C、Am D、Be,B,D,B,4、Do you have _ meat for dinner? Yes, we have_. A、some; some B、some; any C、any; some D、any; any 5、Would you like _ bananas? No, thanks. Id like _ pears. A、some; some B、some; any C、any; some D、any; any,C,A,6、_ there any food for the students? Yes, _. A、Are; there are B、Is; it is C、Are; they are D、Is; there is 7、 _ any water in the bottle? Yes, its full. A、There is B、There are C、Are there D、Is there,D,D,1、_ a bird in the tree. 2、_ only one doctor in the hospital today. 3、_ lots of people in the shop. 4、_some bread and eggs on the table. 5、_two pens and a bag on the chair. 6、_any rice in the bag? 7、How many toys _ in the toy shop?,There is,There is,There are,There is,There are,Is there,用 there be结构完成下列句子:,are there,1.There is some water in the glass.,句型转换,_ _ _ water in the glass?,(一般疑问句),2.There are some pictures on the wall. (单数),_ _ _ _ on the wall.,3. There is a computer in our classroom. (复数),_ _ _ _ in our classroom.,Is,there,any,There,is,a,picture,There,are,some,computers,4.There is a kilo of apples in the bag.,(划线提问),_ _ _ _ _in the bag?,How,many,apples,are,there,5. There is a bottle of cola on the table?,(划线提问),_ _ cola _ _ on the table?,How,much,is,there,There is a bottle of cola on the table?,(划线提问),_ _ _ _ cola _ _on the table?,How,many,bottles,of,are,there,
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