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英语文化与情景交际,中考语法,题型特征,情景交际题侧重考查语言的功能和隐藏其后的文化，多根据英汉两种语言表达习惯设置特定的语境考查习惯用语及中西方文化差异。,考点梳理,考点一 用于日常寒暄的交际用语,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 1. Dear classmates, well study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school! _. A. Never mind B. The same to you C. Its OK D. Congratulations ( ) 2. Im terribly sorry that Ive kept you waiting for so long. _. A. Never mind B. Its a pity C. Youre welcome D. Thats right ( ) 3. Im so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. _. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure,B,A,A,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 4. Im very sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street. _ .Better late than never. A. Its too bad. B. Youd better not. C. Take it easy. D. It doesnt matter. ( ) 5. Mike, thank you for driving me home. _. Have a nice day! A. Thats right B. Im afraid not C. Youre welcome D. Its a good idea,D,C,考点梳理,考点二 特定情境交际用语：,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点梳理,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 6. Hello, may I speak to Jane? _ A. Who are you? B. Whats wrong? C. This is Jane speaking. D. She is Jane. ( ) 7. Would you like something to drink? _. Im thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I dont like it ( ) 8. Will you be back before 10 oclock? _. The exam wont be over until eleven. A. I hope not B. Here you are C. Im afraid not D. Best wishes,C,C,C,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 9. Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning? _.Will seven oclock be OK? A. Sure, its up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available ( ) 10. Good morning, sir! _? Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me,C,A,考点梳理,考点三 其他常用交际口语：,考点梳理,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 11. Can I have a look at your photos, please? _. A. Sure, here you are B. Dont mention it C. I cant agree with you D. Im sorry to hear that ( ) 12. Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? Sure, _ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done ( ) 13. May I use your dictionary for a while? _. Its on the desk. A. Yes, sure B. Take it easy C. Youve got it D. Sorry, you cant,A,A,A,考点梳理,【考点精练】,( ) 14. Will you open the door? _. A. All right B. Its right C. Thats all right D. Quite right ( ) 15. Excuse me, could I take this seat? Sorry, _. A. its taken B. take it C. here you are D. never mind ( ) 16. Do you mind if I smoke here? _. Its non-smoking area. A. Certainly not B. Of course not C. Im afraid not D. Im sorry, but I do,A,A,C,考点梳理,【策略点拨】,交际用语是初中英语教学重要内容分类，要做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。交际用语具有句子简短、常用省略并且表达方式灵活等特点。同样一句话，因使用的时间、场合、身份不同而有不同的含义和不同的表达方式，做这类题目的思路和方法归纳起来有以下九点： 1、正确判断出对话的情景； 2、根据不同的情景，使用不同的表达法；,考点梳理,【策略点拨】,3、问话或答语不能离题； 4、用筛选法选择正确对话； 5、从语意进行判断； 6、根据习惯用法进行判断； 7、答语要符合西方人的文化、风俗和习惯; 8、使用文明礼貌的语言； 9、遵照口语交际特点，不要死套语法规则。 考生必须对整个对话发生的情景进行判断，然后根据对话的上下文做出选择。因此，在复习、记忆日常交际用语时，应将它们放在不同的语境中去理解记忆。,
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