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牛津高中英语,(模块八 高二下学期),Advance with English,Grammar & usage,板块：教学设计课件,Unit,4,Emphasis,课件描述：,这是Unit 4的第五课时语法强调，课件第一部分：提供两对稍有差异的句子，引出强调这一语法现象；课件第二部分：用例句、讲解和练习等形式呈现强调的三种形式；课件第三部分：通过多项选择题检查和巩固 学生“强调”这一语法的应用。,Unit 4,Look at the following sentences. Pay attention to the differences:,This is the book that you asked me to buy. This is the just book that you asked me to buy.,I know his phone number. I do know his phone number.,function ?,Emphasis,一、用词或短语帮助强调,so, very, just, the only,You are the very person I am looking for. Men dont enjoy shopping at all. What on earth are you doing? Why in the world are you always late? You are the only person who is honest in this world.,at all, on earth in the world,Everyone was _ excited about her speech. It was _ an interesting television show. I _want to see it again. Actually, the festival in Venice doesnt _ feature Hollywood films.,so, such, really, just,so,such,really,just,show emphasis,He saw _ new things he couldnt remember them all. I ate _ food I was almost ill. I have never seen_. I have never been _ able to afford a meal. He ran _ that none could catch him.,so many,show emphasis,so + adj./adv.,so much,so lovely a child,so poor as not to be,so fast,如此多,如此可爱的孩子,如此穷而不能,如此快,如此多,It was _ we decided to go for a picnic. She told _ that she was well received by us. He made _ that we all felt proud of him.,such a lovely day,such + adj. + n.,show emphasis,such funny jokes,such rapid progress,天如此好,如此好玩的笑话,如此快的进步,今天真冷。,show emphasis,Its really cold today.,She is a really charming woman.,I dont really want any more coffee.,Your name is on the cars documents, but who really owns it?,2. 她是一个很讨人喜欢的人。,4. 汽车登记证上倒是写着你的名字， 但真正的车主是谁？,3. 我真地不想再要咖啡啦。,really+ v./adj.,Answer me, dont just stand there laughing. He arrived just as I was leaving. I dont want any dinner, just coffee.,just + v./adv./n.,show emphasis,absolutely completely entirely just perfectly positively purely quite really simply totally truly,Adverbsshow emphasis,All these adverbs can be used to emphasize the verb or the adjective.,I _ agree with you. Do you think so? _ . 3) He said quite _ that he would come.,Adverbsshow emphasis,They are used to emphasize the verb.,positively absolutely quite,quite,Absolutely,positively,It made him _ disappointed. Its _ wonderful to see you. I was _ amazed.,Adverbsshow emphasis,They are used to emphasize the adjective.,completely,simply,absolutely,completely absolutely simply,It is I who am wrong. It is in a small factory that my brother is going to work.,强调句型,What kind of sentences are they？,二、用强调句型帮助强调,1. 构成 (structure),It is/was +强调部分+that (who/whom) +其他成分,强调除谓语以外的句子成分,强调人,只能是 单数,They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调主语 It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 强调宾语 It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow. 强调地点状语 It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow. 强调时间状语 It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.,2. 强调句型的注意点,It is your father who is wrong this time.,It is his parents who have come to China., 主谓一致：被强调部分作主语时，其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。,主语,谓语,一致,Exercise： It is Mary who often _ (help/helps) me with my English. 2) It is I that _ (be) against you. 3) It is the boy students of Class Two who _ playing football on the playground.,helps,am,are, 人称照应：强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。,It is I who am wrong. It was her whom I saw in the street just now.,主语,主格,宾语,宾格,这次得冠军的是她。 It was _ that won the championship this time. 你明天要去采访的是他。,she,It is him who you will interview tomorrow.,It must be Peter who has let this secret out. It may be next week that she leaves for Tokyo. It might be last night that the thief broke in their house., be前面可加情态动词,问句形式： 一般问句：Is/Was it + 被强调部分 + that + ,Is it the dictionary that you are looking for? Was it yesterday that he was fired?,What is it that you want me to do ? Who was it that told you the news? When was it that you called me? How was it that you succeed?,特殊问句：疑问词+is/was +it +that + ,他想申请的是这家公司吗？ _ that he wants to apply for? 你们是在哪里买到这本小说的？,Is it this company,Where was it that you bought the novel?,I didnt realize what trouble he was in until at that time. It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in., 当强调not until结构时，必须将 not until连用，后面接肯定式。,The teacher didnt stop his lesson until the bell rang. (改成强调句）,It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson.,直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。 It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework.,把“It is/wasthat”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如： It is true that he once went to America. It was at 8 oclock that he came back.,主语从句,强调句型,3. 强调句型的判断,4) It was Peter whom drove Miss Evens home, wasnt it?,2) It was her I viewed as my best advisor.,3) It was then when mum came back.,1) Was it in 1997 Hongkong returned?,If wrong, please correct them.,= Was it in 1997 that Hongkong ?,= It was her whom/ that I ,It was then that mum .,It was Peter who drove ,用助动词帮助强调,Do be careful! He did tell me the news. She does love talking.,强调谓语（predicate）,有人称和数的变化,Do teach him a lesson!,We did want to have a wonderful festival.,I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal.,1) 我们真的想拥有一个精彩的节日。,2) 我的确认为兔子是一种美丽温和的动 物。,Consolidation exercises, Where was it _ the road accident happened yesterday? In front of the market. A. when B. that C. which D. how 2. Was _ that I saw last night at the concert? A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself,3. I believe that when the power of love overcomes the love of power, _ will there be peace in this world. A. until then B. only which C. so D. only then 4. Why was _ she put off going abroad for further education? Because of her baby. A. that B. it C. what D. it that,5. It was because he missed the train to London yesterday _ you couldnt have met him there. A. which B. where C. that D. when 6. Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much? A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. what; which,7. _ makes her different from the other students? Honesty, I think. A. What is that B. What is it that C. How is it that D. How is that 8. Was it _ he said or something he did _ you were angry at so much? A. that; which B. what; that C. that; what D. what; /,9. He has nearly drowned once. When was _? _ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that, This,10. What was his question? It was how much work _. A. remained to be done B. was remaining to be done C. that remained to be done D. that was remained to be done,1. Finish off A&B on page 57. 2. Finish off C1& C2 on page 126 in your Workbook. 3. Do the following multiple choices.,Homework,1. It is these poisonous products _ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles.（03上海） A. who B. that C. how D. what,2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say? （04上海） A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that,Multiple choices,3. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to. （04广东） A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. It is whom 4. It was with great joy _ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. （04福建） A. because B. which C. since D. that,5. It was _ back home after the experiment. （04湖北） A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go,6. It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply. （05全国） A. since B. when C. as D. that 7. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. （05天津） A. that B. what C. which D. this,8. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.（05江苏） A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious,9. _ that he managed to get the information?（05山东） Oh, a friend of his helped him. A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it,10. It was not until she got home _ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.（06全国） A. when B. that C. where D. before 11. So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.（06广东） A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found,12. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited.（06山东） A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 13. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important.（06辽宁） A. that B. when C. since D. as,
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