人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案.doc

高一年级英语期末测试题试题总分150分，答题时间90分钟宝鸡石油中学 张海娟第一卷 （共85分） 一、英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。1、Passing the entrance examination means into college.A. to admit B.to be admitted C admitting D.being admitted2、The woman is older than she .A .looks B. looks at C. is looking D. is looked at3、New York, last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B .which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited4、This kind of music is often by old people.A. listening to B. listened to C. listening D. listened5、The girl often practises piano in the room.A. playing B. to play C. playing the D. to play the6、Will we see him again?Yes. It will not be long he comes back again.A. before B. after C. since D. when7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _he grows up as a child.A. which B. where C. that D. when8、My uncle two packets of cigarettes a day, but now he_ without nicotine.A. used to smoke; is used to go B .used to smoke; is used to goingC.used to smoking; is usednt go D.used to smoking; is used to going9、It is hoped that the two countries will live_for ever. A. in a peace B. in peace C. peaceful D .in peacefully10、Some of the chapters（片段)_by many students.A. have been widely read B. have read widely C. were wide read D. had been widely read11、He told us about the news in a_voice.A .amazing; surprising B .amazed; surprisedC.amazing; surprised D. amazed; surprising12、Cleaning women in big cities usually get _by the hour.A. pay B. paying C .paid D. to pay13、John will_Jack in the team.A .replace B. take place of C. instead D. instead of14、About two hundred people are working in his company now, most of were once out of work.A. which B .who C .that D .whom15、He_ all his pockets but still failed to find his pass.A. searched B .searched for C .looked D. looked for第二节 完形填空（共20小题: 每小题1. 5分, 共30分） 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The night was dark, though sometimes the moving clouds allowed a star or two to be seen in the sky. The poor men held on to any bit of 16 they could find. They called to the Marie for 17 but she was far beyond the reach of the human voice. At one oclock in the morning suddenly some 18 were seen in the distance: another ship! The shouts of the 19 were heard on board, and willing hands pulled them out of the water. The 20 of the ship that had arrived at the scene in time to 21 their lives was the Ellen. What had 22 her to the exact spot through the darkness and the pathless sea Her captain had known 23 of the wreck(沉船)and had, 24 ,attempted(试图)to sail away from it. But let him speak for 25. 26 I was forced by the wind to change course(航线),a small bird flew 27 the ship once or twice and then flew at my face. I took no 28 of this until exactly the same thing happened a 29 time, which caused me to think it rather 30 . While I was 31 this, the same bird, for the third time, made its appearance and flew about in the 32 way as before. I was then persuaded to change my course back to the original(原先的)one. I had not gone far 33 I heard a strange voice; and when I tried to 34 where they came from, I found I was in the middle of people who had been shipwrecked. I 35 did my best to save them.16. A.land B.grass C.water D.wood17. A.food B.help C.hope D.life18. A.1ights B.ships C.people D.houses19. A.swimmers B.sailors C.fishes D.rescuers20. A.owner B.captain C.name D.diver21. A.make B.lose C.keep D.save22. A.brought B.caused C.carried D.helped23. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything24. A.however B.instead C.indeed D.therefore25. A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself26. A.Just as B.Even if C.Only because D.As seen as27. A.below B.under C.across D.out28. A.notice B.attention C.look D.interest29. A.first B.second C.third D.long30. A.unusual B.friendly C.funny D.surprising31. A.thinking B.searching C.wondering D.considering32. A.different B.same C.wrong D.direct33. A.until B.while C.when D.after34. A.make sure B.look out C.learn from D.be certain35. A.carefully B.immediately C.bravely D.probably第三节、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项AHeres an unusual story：a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician，Liu Qian，discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTVs Spring Festival Gala. Lius magic tricks have made the centuries-old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China. As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK. Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of peoples love for magic. Liu is known for his interaction (acting together) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧). “Its actually thinking, rather than ones operation skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more interesting. ” Liu said.Liu Qians success dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwans Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield. Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a proper job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career. To improve his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for passers-by, policemen and farmers. “Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said. 36. The story is about_. A. how Liu Qian became Chinas hottest magicianB. why people love magicC. what magic tricks areD. how fashionable magic is37. People love to watch magic because_. A. they cant figure out the secret of magic B. it arouses (激发) their curiosityC. they love watching magicians make the impossible happenD. it is a centuries-old art38. Which of the following is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?A. He was interested in magic when he was littleB. He had won Taiwans Youth Magic Contest. C. He became an amateur magician in his spare time. D. He couldnt find an acceptable job after graduation. 39. From the story we know that_. A. Liu Qian competed in many magic competitionsB. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic showC. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to increase his fameD. Liu Qian does street show to make money40. From the passage we can conclude that_. A. Liu Qian is lucky to find a proper job after graduation B. Liu Qian couldnt study well at school C. Liu Qian prefers Japanese literature to magic D. Liu Qian is an experienced and creative manBFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is Yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 41.It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet42. Cold winter weather is good for _.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples43. China, France and the United States are considered to _.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries44. The word yielded in the last sentence means_.A. improvedB. increased C. producedD. sold45. According to the third paragraph, what can we learn?A. the history of the production of applesB. the differences of apples in size, taste and places of originC. the different ways of eating applesD. the different usages of different kinds of applesCDuring the summer holidays there will be a revised schedule(时刻表) of services for the students. Changes for dining-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club. In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm. All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next weeks student newspaper.46. The main purpose of this announcement is to _.A. tell students of important schedule changes B. tell students of new bus and library services C. show the excellent services for studentsD. ask students to renew their library cards47. At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A. 8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00 B.8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30 C. 8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00D. 8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3048. Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because _.A. they are not to be announced B. they are hard to arrange C. the full list is not readyD. the full list is too long49. In the summer holidays, the library will have _.A. no special hours B. special hours on weekdays C. special hours on weekendsD. special hours both on weekdays and weekends50. We may infer that during the summer holidays _.A. the student newspaper will sell more copies B. there will be a concert or film once a week C. many students will stay in the universityD. no breakfast will be served on weekendsDFootball is the most popular game in England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich or poor, young or old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side of the other. To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams, he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects to win in such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three of four times his age. In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling the boys mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games. Where the boy and girl have to learn to work with others for his team, instead of for himself alone. 51. Football games are very popular in England among _. A. grown-ups B. boys only C. all people D. boys and girls 52. In England school boys seem _ football games. A. to know a great deal about B. not to know much about C. to know little about D. to know nothing about 53. At football matches, people often _ one team or the other by shouting. A. watch B. win over C. laugh at D. support 54. In the sentence “His opinion is as good as that of men three or four times his age.”“that” means _. A. the match B. the opinion C. the age D. the team 55. In England, education means _. A. filling the boys mind with stories. B. more than the teaching of knowledge. C. the teaching of knowledge only. D. training character by means of football games. 第二卷（四小节，共65分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据汉语提示完成句子。56. To the _ (难过) of all those who were present, the driver died in the accident. 57. Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one s_. 58. The threat of g_ warming will finally force the US to slow down its energy use. 59. This bird is a type of noisy _(欧洲) bird with brightly colored feathers. 60. The government has an interest in importing some scientific _(设备). 61. Many students would like to be more _(冒险) and creative. 62. Without more training or _(先进) technical skills, theyll lose their jobs. 63. The building in which they used to live was completely _(摧毁) by fire. 64. The garden is surrounded by a fence in which many small _ (生物)can live. 65. Asked about the date of the election, the Prime Minister _(评论) that no decision had yet been made. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）以下人士要出门办事或参加活动.阅读第71至75题中的各人情况说明和A至F六个地方或活动的介绍,选出符合各人情况的最佳选项.选项中有一项是多余选项.66.Anna is a busy college teacher only free on Sunday.She is very worried about her parents health.She hopes to find some better ways to improve her parentshealth condition,but not medicine.67.Mary is a student in Oxford University and she has a wide interest.She is especially interested in visiting some place and dressing up herself.68.Rain has won the first prize in the National Youth Music Contest.So his classmates are asking him to find a place to hold the party for celebration and fun.69.Jane has got up too early to meet her son from abroad at the airport.On such a cold winter early morning,what she needs is some hot drinks to warm herself.70.Sam is a nice boy and does well in all his college subjects except English.Now he has made up his mind to improve English because he has to pass CET Band-4.A.Sandwich Side & CafThis is the best place to enjoy wide choices.Do you want to enjoy our freshly-made sandwiches Or we will offer you quick prepared hot drinks and dishes.Here you can find a complete service and great value for fun.B.A Comfortable Wailing BarYoull find us near the entrance to the airport waiting room.This is an official restaurant.where you can be served with several kinds of hot drinks and dishes while hoping to meet Somebody patiently.C.A Lecture of Science & HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs The answer isYes,according to the researcher at Johns Hopkins medical centre.This weekend.Dr.Alan will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure in an easy and healthy way.D.A Visit to Kensington PalaceBirthplace of Queen Victoria,this royal(皇家)palace is open to the public for the first time.You can have a look at some Royal Dress Collection,including clothing dressed by Diana Princess.E.An Introduction to WebsiteThis Website provides hundreds of pages of free English learning materials.There are many levels(水平)from low beginner to high beginner,from many English jokes to formal test papers.You certainly can find what you need.F.A Carriage(马车)RideTake a trip around Home Park in a horse-drawn carriage.Riders begin and end in Home Park at the entrance by the East Front Gardens.20 minutes of the whole period.It depends on the weather condition.第三节 短文改错（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画上一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词.该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意:原行没有错的不要改.Now I have spent over ten years at school.Like a child, 71. I regard the school as a beautiful garden.I went to 72. school happily and excitingly with a small bag.Time 73. flies fast.Now Im studying at a senior middle school. 74. Every day morning,on my way to school,the rising sun 75. greets me for a smile.In class,I enjoy putting my 76. heart into listening the teachers.In the evening,I do 77. exercises,like a farmer work hard and expecting a good 78. harvest.During breaks between class,I often go out for a 79. rest.Im sure I will never forget a wonderful time at school. 80.第四节 书面表达（满分30分）假如你是李华,请根据以下内容于1月15日用英语写信给某报社Just Ask栏目的主持人Ralph,请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题.有关自己高中学习繁忙,爱父亲,但有点害怕.父亲情况大学教授,工作勤奋,很少有时问和你说话.对你严格,易发脾气.你的问题很少交流.希望接近父亲,彼此聊聊,增加相互了解.但不知如何去做.注意:1.可适当增减细节,使书信内容连贯,通顺.2.注意书信格式,词数100-120左右.参考词汇:发脾气:lose ones temper;交流:exchange(v.)参考答案15 D A B B C 610 A B B B A 1115 C CA D A16- 20 DBAAC 21-25 DABCD 26-30 ACABA 31-35 DBCAB36-40 ACDB D 41-45 CAACD 46-50 ABCCD 51-55 C A D B B56. sorrow 57.survived 58.global 59.European 60.equipment61. adventurous 62.advanced 63.destroyed 64.creatures 65.commented66-70CDABE71.Like -As 72.regard - regarded 73. excitingly -excitedly 74. 75.去掉 day 76. for -with 77. listening to 78. work - working 79. class- classes 80.a - the 第二节:书面表达One possible student version:January 15Dear Ralph,Im a senior middle school student and busy with my studies.I have one problem that troubles me all the time It is the relationship between Father and me.My father is a university professor,who works hard and is very strict with me,but finds little time to talk to me.I love him though Im a bit afraid of him because he loses temper easily.Maybe its just because we have few chances to exchange our feelings and thoughts.I do hope we cad get closer and have a talk together so as to have a better understanding between each other.I really dont know what to do.I wonder if you can give me some advice.Sincerely,yoursLi Hua