高一年级英语第一学期期末调研考试.doc

高一年级英语第一学期期末调研考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考试证号等填写清楚，并认真核准答题卡表头及II卷密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。2第卷选择题部分必须使用2铅笔填涂在答题卡上；卷非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写在试卷上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3考试完毕，将答题卡和II卷一并收回。4保持卡面和试卷整洁，不折叠、不破损。第I卷 (三部分，共85分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman like the brick house better? A. It has more rooms. B. It has a bigger garden. C. It is more beautiful.2. What time is it now? A. Seven thirty. B. Eight thirty. C. Eight oclock.3. What did the womans father think of the car? A. He thought it was too noisy. B. He liked it because it was new. C. He thought it was a good car.4. Can the man go swimming that day? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. We have no idea.5. What can you learn from Jims reply?A. He goes to many kinds of games. B. Basketball is his only sport. C. He plays basketball.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What will there be after class? A. A sports meeting. B. A class meeting. C. A new film.7. Who should be helped? A. Bob. B. Helen. C. Mike. 8. Why cant Helen come? A. She has to visit Bob. B. She has to do her homework.C. She has to look after her mother at home. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？ A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Saleswoman and customer.10. Where does Tom Brown work now？ A. The Spanish department. B. The Jones at French Company. C. The National Bank.11. Which language do you think Kathy Smith teaches now？ A. German. B. Spanish. C. French.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What time of the day is it now?A. About noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.13. Why do the speakers come to the garden?A. To enjoy the nice weather. B. To have their afternoon tea. C. To have a chat.14. What drink will the man have?A. Tea. B. Beer. C. Orange Juice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Who is the woman probably speaking with?A. A policeman. B. A taxi driver. C. A waiter.16. How much further does the woman have to go to find the store?A. Another 200 meters. B. About 10 minutes walk. C. About 10 minutes drive.17. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Giving her directions to the store.B. Waiting for her in the store.C. Telling her something about the store.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was childrens education like in the past？ A. Children liked to sit in the classroom for hours. B. Children had to go on repeating things until they could learn them by heart. C. Children could think and learn by themselves.19. What do we learn from the passage？ A. Children today like staying in school. B. Some children today hate to get out of the classroom when the teachers ask them to. C. Something should be done to encourage children to learn by themselves.20. Why cant some of the children find jobs？ A. They are too young to do so. B. Their parents wont allow them to do so. C. The teachers wont help them do so.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. To our surprise, he _ his job in America and returned to China. Now, he is working as a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. earned B. got C. won D. dropped22. The small town is so good a place _ many people come to visit _ it has become well known all over the world. A. that; that B. as; as C. that; as D. as; that23. Guilin is the most beautiful place _ people all over the world want to live. A. where B. which C. what D. that24. Nowadays in China some officers are unfit for their positions, _? A. are they B. arent they C. dont they D. do they 25. They ought to have attended the meeting, for they _ several times of it. A. had been invited B. have been welcomed C. were asked D. had been informed26. He heard of a fox, but never saw_.A. that B. one C. it D. the one27. Everything was so expensive during the war that it was hardly _ to save a penny.A. probable B. likely C. possible D. able28. The animal was walking uncomfortably _ it had hurt its leg. A. even if B. now that C. as though D. if only29. As regards health, I have nothing _to say since I have _of illness.A. useful, few experiences B. use, little experienceC. to use, some experience D. useless, little experience30. Dont take too much of the medicine and itll do you more harm than good if you_. A. do B. take C. like D. have31. Whom do you _ we send to cover the bank robbery (抢劫)? A. wish B. suppose C. expect D. recommend32. Tom looked at Jenny, with tears _ his eyes, and shouted out the words _ in his heart for years.A. filling; having been hidden B. filled; hidden C. filling; hidden D. filled; hiding33.Did you meet Mike this morning?Yes. _ so happened that he _ when I dropped in at his house.A. It; was leaving B. He; was leaving C. It; had left D. He; had left34. You had better expect some suggestions from_ you think can really help you.A. whom B. anyone C. no matter who D. whoever35.Im going to London next week._! So am I.A. What a coincidence B. Congratulations! C. Dont mention it D. Good trip第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well 36 it, he told him that was all he wanted.As 37 drew near, the young man expected 38 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包装好的) gift box. Curious, but a little bit 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound (皮边的) Bible (圣经).Angrily, he raised his 41 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 42 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years 43 and the young man was very successful in business, but 44 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 45 go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. 46 he could make the arrangements (安排), he received a telegram which 47 him of his fathers death, and all the possessions (财产) willed (立遗嘱) to him. 48 arriving at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 49 through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 50 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 51 . As he was reading, a car 52 dropped from the back of the Bible.How many times do we 53 blessings (祝福) because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil (搞糟) what you have by desiring (渴求) what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once 54 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune (运气) may 55 be the door that is just waiting to be opened.36. A. offer B. pay C. buy D. afford 37. A. his birthday B. graduation day C. sports meet D. examination day38. A. signs B. notes C. warnings D. marks39. A. upset B. crazy C. comfortable D. proud40. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. satisfied41. A. hand B. head C. voice D. sound42. A. all B. that C. all what D. that all43. A. past B. gone C. passed D. spent44. A. learning B. realizing C. hearing D. understanding45. A. could B. would C. should D. ought46. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until47. A. informed B. required C. reported D. introduced 48. A. By B. On C. As D. At49. A. put B. push C. search D. pass 50. A. kept B. bought C. left D. expected51. A. turn over B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down52. A. picture B. model C. key D. toy53. A. miss B. mean C. forget D. avoid54. A. of B. among C. between D. along55. A. surely B. actually C. mainly D. naturally 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ABritain was a rich country a hundred and fifty years ago. There were a few very rich people who received money from land or investment (投资), and did not need to work. They used to have large numbers of servants to look after them. There were also many middle-class people, who worked as businessmen or as doctors or lawyers. They usually had several servants to clean their houses and cook their meals. But there were also many poor people, and there was a big gap between the rich and the poor. The poor had very difficult lives. Many worked as servants. They used to be paid little, and they had to work long hours. But at least they lived in a warm house and were well fed. Those who worked in factories were often less lucky. They used to work many hours a day, in dangerous and unhealthy conditions. But, even so, they did not use to earn enough to feed their families. They often lived in slums (贫民窟) which were built cheaply by the factory owners. The worst paid people were those who worked on the farms. At certain times of the year, they did not use to earn anything because there was no work for them to do. Life for the poor was not always bad. There were kind farmers and factory owners who helped their workers. And many people cared for the poor. One of them was Charles Dickens, the famous British writer. When he was young, his family was always short of money. His father was a clerk, who used to spend more than he earned. When Dickens was eleven, his father was sent to prison; and Dickens had to work in a factory. At this time, very young children used to work in factories and mines (矿), and clean chimneys.56. According to the passage, lawyers were middle-class people who _.A. used to be paid little B. used to have large numbers of servantsC. used to have several servants D. worked in dangerous and unhealthy conditions57. Sometimes people working on the farm could not find work to do because _.A. it was not a busy season B. they were lazy C. they could not work hard D. they asked for high pay58. The reason why Dickens father was put into prison is _. A. that he stole things from a shop or a factory B. not mentioned in the passageC. that he made much money D. that he was accused (指控) of killing BHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.For some parents, the Internet seems like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education and a few precautions (预防), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated (航行). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant be allowed to surf the Internet, were cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener (过滤)”. But this cant be wholly reliable（可靠）, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is Ok or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.A few other tips:Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make online.Tell your child not to give online strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.59. What is the main subject about the passage?A. Opposing childrens going on-line. B. Internet in America.C. American children going on-line. D. Appreciating the Internet.60. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children.B. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having ways to the Internet.C. Searching engines can replace parents to select materials fit for them.D. Childrens not having chances to go to the Internet may block their progress.61. According to the passage, we can infer that _.A. softwares fit for children want programming B. the Internet contains a lot of harmful sitesC. the Internet will develop betterD. a child who is on-line is in danger62. The best way to protect children from unsuitable materials is _.A. to install a content screener in the computerB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrongD. to be nearby when they are surfing the Internet C One of the greatest mysteries on Earth is the statues which stand on Easter Island. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is the most distant island in the world covered with hundreds of giant statues, each weighing several tons and some standing more than 30 feet tall.Who built these statues and why and how did they get there? Nobody knows the answer for sure. One theory suggests that Easter Island was first inhabited by Polynesians, who traveled thousands of miles in their canoes（独木舟）in 400 A.D. However, the ocean currents（洋流）which carried them there would not take them back, so that they could not leave. The statues appear to have been made out of the top edge of the walls of a volcano on the island. Then, it may have been rolled or dragged down to the foot of the volcano. Then, it was stood upright（直立）and ropes were tied around it, which was made to act as a pulley（滑轮）. Over a period of months, a statue could be walked for miles down to the ocean. Finally, it was placed in line with other statues, all of them looking towards the center of the island. This process was difficult. If a statue fell over, it was too heavy to be pulled upright again, so the islanders went back and carved another statue. The population of Easter Island must have reached 11,000. Later, the resources of the island were used up and people began fighting and eating each other. Work on the statues stopped and the statues were knocked over. When the first Europeans finally arrived on the island, most of these people had died out. 63. This passage is mainly about _ .A. the discovery of Easter Island B. the statues on Easter IslandC. the history of Easter Islanders D. the earliest population on Easter Island64. Which of the following correctly tells of the possible working process after a statue was made? a. It was stood upright and ropes were tied around it. b. It was walked for miles down to the ocean. c. It was placed in line with other statues.d. It was moved to the foot of the volcano.A. c-d-a-b B. d-b-a-c C. a-c-b-d D. d-a-b-c 65. Its not a fact that _ .A. Easter Island is the most distant island in the world B. Easter is the name of a holidayC. not all the statues were placed in a line D. the island was once rich in natural resources66. The underlined word uninhabited most probably means _.A. mysterious B. lost C. unknown to the world D. with no people living thereDMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.67. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in _ .A. activity B. uniform C. rules D. skills68. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _ .A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing B. teams compete against each otherC. it is an Olympic event D. there are five climbers on each team69. Mountaineers compete against _ .A. each other B. nature C. other teams D. international standards70. Which of the following might be the best title?A. How to Climb High Mountains B. Mountain ClimbersC. Challenging Sports Activities D. Mountaine