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新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语 选修(模块）7-4.6,Unit four Phrases Study,Phrases,1.hear from 收到来信,2.be dying to 渴望 ;极 想,e across (偶然) 碰见、发现,4.dry out 完全变干; 干透; (使)变干,5.dry up 干枯; (供应,思路)枯竭,6.in need 在困难中; 在危机中,7.stick out 伸出,8.up to 多达,9.make a difference 有影响; 有作用,10.care for 关心; 照顾; 喜欢; 想要,与hear 相关的短语: hear about 听到关于的消息 hear from 收到的来信 hear of 听说, 听到 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事,1.hear from sb. = receive ones letter,在某些感官动词如: see, hear, feel, watch, observe, notice, listen to等后,既可接现在分词作宾语,也可接不带to的不定式作宾补。,(1) Did you hear someone _(laugh) outside? (2) I heard someone _(read) loudly in the morning. (3) He was heard _(sing) in the next room.,laughing,read,to sing,The missing boys were last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play,A,2. be dying for/ to do sth. 渴望, 极想, 渴望做某事 Im dying for a piece of cake. I am dying to know where you are from.,(1)我极想出国_,I am dying to go abroad.,(2)他很渴望喝点酒_,He was dying for a little wine.,“渴望”的类似说法 1 have a strong desire for sth. 2 be eager to do 3be thirty for sth. 4 desire to do sth. 5 long to do sth. / for sth.,3. come across 偶然遇见/发现 The boys had never come across anything like this and started jumping out of the windows.,她在找东西时偶然发现了一些旧信件,She _ in the course of her search.,came across some old letters,与come相关的短语： come along 快点,来吧,come from 来自, 从来 come off 从离开, 脱落 come out 出来, 出版 come up 走过来, 走近 come over 过来 come to 来到, 结果是,Dont forget!,come back 回来,折回,I _some interesting books in the room. A came about B came across C came out D came off (2)This situation should never have _. A came over B came up C came back D came about (3) How is your work_? A coming along B coming back C coming to D coming up,B,D,A,He told me that the can was heated to _ (2) Water the plant regularly, never letting_(让土壤干枯),4.dry out (使)变干;干透,(1)他告诉我加热罐子是为了使剩余的食物变干,dry out the leftover food.,the soil dry out,5.dry up (河流，湖泊等)干枯；弄干、晒干、变干; (供应、思路) 枯竭 (1) During the drought, the river dried up. (2) The writers long separation from social dried up his imagination.,(3)太阳很快就会把马路晒干的 _,The sun will soon dry up the roads.,6 in need 在困难中,在危急中 be in need of sth 需要 have the need for sth 对的需要 according to the need 根据需要 句意理解: A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友. (1) 我们应该帮助有困难的人. We should help those in need. (2) 他现在很需要一大笔钱. He now is in great need of much money.,7 stick out 伸出, 突出 stick out for sth 坚持要求某事物 stick to sth 不放弃 (1) She _ (伸出脚) and tripped him over. (2) 当车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外. Dont stick your head out of the window while it is running. (3) Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A direct to B stick to C lead to D refer to,stuck out her foot,B,8 up to 多达 be up to sth = be busy doing sth. 忙于 It is up to sb to do sth 由某人负责做某事 What is up? 怎么了? 这些淘气的孩子在忙什么呢? What are these naughty boys up to? 由我负责完成这项任务. It is up to me to do this task. (3) -What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the football game? - _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A It just depends B Its up to you C All right D Glad to hear that,B,9 make a difference 有影响,有作用,有差别 make no/ a little/ much/ some difference 无/ 有一点/ 有很大/ 有一些差别 tell the difference between 说出的差别 be different from 与不同 make a difference between 区分 (1) 我们应该区分开对错. We should make a difference between right and wrong. (2) 对我来说,他 去不去都没关系. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not. (3) Does it _ any difference whether we leave at 9:00 or at 10:00? A tell B be C give D make,D,10 care for 关心,照顾; 喜欢, 想要 care about 在乎，关心 take care of 照顾，保管 with care 仔细地，认真地 be careful of 当心，小心 be careful about 讲究 be careful for 当心，惦记 她一点也不在乎我 She doesnt care about me at all. (2) 你想要一杯茶吗？ Would you care for a cup of tea?,
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