选修六 3.5《Unit3 A Healthy Life》

新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语 选修(模块）6-3.5,Unit 3 A healthy life,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。 1_siE5ret.n 香烟；纸烟 2._5seksjuEl adj. 性的；性别的 3._ stres n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于 4._ 7AdEu5lesntn.青少年adj.青春期的 5._E5dIktId adj. 成习惯而离不开的 6._E5kQstEmd adj. 通常的 7._7C:tE5mAtik adj.无意识的,自动的 8._5mentladj. 精神的；智力的 9._5mAnidVvi. 办事,设法对付 vt. 管理 10._5prenEntadj怀孕的,cigarette,sexual,stress,adolescent,addicted,accustomed,automatic,mental,manage,pregnant,11._5kemist n. 药剂师；化学家 12._E5Feimd adj. 感到羞耻的 13._ I5ventjJElIadv. 最后；终于 14._prE5dQkFEn n. 生产；产量 15._i5li:El adj. 不合法的；违法的 16._5ni:dl n. 针头；缝衣针 17._5fi:meil adj. 女性的；雌性的 18._5pE:fikt adj. 完全的；完美的 19._7kCmpri5henFEn n. 理解 20_5dVQdVmEnt n. 意见；判决,chemist,ashamed,eventually,production,illegal,needle,female,perfect,comprehension,judgement,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Smokers are likely to become _ to nicotine. 2. I cant bear the _ and strains(紧张) of modern life. 3. This washing-machine is fully _. 4. His problem is _, not physical. 5. She was _ of having failed in the examination.,ashamed,addicted,stresses,automatic,mental,6. We waited three days for the letter and _ it came. 7. Its _ to read peoples private letters without permission. 8. The male and _ genders are equal. 9. He was accustomed to _ (sleep) for an hour after lunch. 10. It is no use _ (cry) over the spilt milk.,eventually,illegal,Female,crying,sleeping,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He showed good _ in deciding not to invest in the project. (judge) 2. The disease is passed on by _contact. (sex) 3. Woman is physically but not _ weaker than man. (mental) 4. Anyone who has sex with a person _ with AIDS risks getting the virus. (infect) 5. She finds her new teaching job very _. (stress),judgement,sexual,mentally,infected,stressful,6. A _ is going to be invited to give us a talk about his _ experiments. (chemistry) 7. Dont approach drugs, for heroin is highly _.(addict) 8. Its apparent that the diners were _ satisfied with the meal. (perfect) 9.The factory tried to increase _ by using better methods and tools. (produce) 10. A _ has to learn some economics if he wants to improve his _.(manage),chemist chemical,addictive,perfectly,production,manager management,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. _ 对有瘾，入迷 2. _ 由于；归功于 3. _ 的原因 4. _ 习惯于 5. _ 对造成伤害 6. _ 对作出决定 7. _ 对感到羞愧 8. _ 不顾；不管,be/become addicted to,due to,the reason for,be/become accustomed to,do damage to,decide on,be ashamed of,in spite of,9. _ 冒险 10. _ 陷入；染上 11. _ 代表 12. go on a diet _ 13. remind of _ 14. reach for _ 15. feel like (doing) _,get into,take risks (a risk),想要（做）,stand for,节食,提醒某人,伸手去拿,摸(某物),五、词组运用 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。 1._ his rude behaviour, the policeman managed not to get angry. 2.We dont want to _ of losing our business. 3.Once you _ the habit, it is difficult to get rid of it. 4.The poor boy _ his ragged clothes. 5.Do you know what WHO _?,stands for,In spite of,take risks (a risk),get into,was ashamed of,6.Please think twice before _ important matters. 7.Every time I listen to the song, it _ me _ the days in school. 8.The failure of the scheme _ bad management. 9.You will soon _ the climate here. 10.We have just started so we dont _giving up now.,feel like,deciding on,reminds of,was due to,be/become accustomed to,Grammar,The use of “it”,Grammar (5m),It rains heavily (It is a rainy day). 2. It is 20 kilometers from Grandads house to James. 3. It is November 11, 2005. 4. It is 9 oclock at night. 5. It is bad to smoke.,6. It is no good smoking.,7. It is likely that he will succeed.,Approaching “It”,It rains heavily (It is a rainy day). 2. It is 20 kilometers from Grandads house to James. 3. It is November 11, 2005. 4. It is 9 oclock at night.,6. It is no good smoking.,7. It is likely that he will succeed.,真正主语,真正主语,形式主语,形式主语,真正主语,形式主语,Discovering “It”,= _ is bad.,To smoke,= _ is no good.,Smoking,= _ is likely.,That he will succeed,5. It is bad to smoke., It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。 It is easier to fall than to rise. 摔倒容易爬起来难。 It is no use crying over spilt（溢出的） milk. 覆水难收。 It never rains but it pours(泼水). 不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。 It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open. 创业容易守业难。 It takes three generations（代） to make a gentleman. 十年树木，百年树人。,Proverbs(谚语) with “It”,Classify（分类） the proverbs according to the usages of “it”.,Group 1 _ Group 2 _ Group 3 _,1.努力学习英语很必要。 It is necessary to work hard on English. 对于我们来说，努力学习英语很必要。 It is necessary _us to work hard on English.,for,2. 你把真相说出来了，真诚实。 It is honest _you to tell me the truth.,of,To work hard on English is necessary for us.,You are honest to tell me the truth.,1. Work in groups of three and write Student 1 three names Student 2 three adjectives Student 3 three things to do,Its + adj. of/for sb. to do sth,2. Make sentences according to the names, adjectives and sth to to on the paper, using the structure.,Talk about the following pictures, using,It is no use/good doing sth 做没有用/不好 It is fun doing sth 做很有趣,还想跑？甭想！,想追我？没门！,Ah! My milk is spilt（溢出）,“I told you not to play with fire!”,该死的电脑游戏！,I love it!,It is wonderful that my father has quit smoking.,2. My father has quit smoking. That is wonderful.,It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.,Rewrite the following sentences, using “Its that”.,3. You could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking. ( It is likely).,Im still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon. That is amazing.,It is amazing that I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.,It is known to us that bird flu(禽流感) hit China again.,It is said that Li Yuchun got more than one million yuan for the advertisement.,Bird flu(禽流感) hit China again. That is known to us.,6. Li Yuchun got more than one million yuan for the advertisement. People say that.,4. China produces one third of the worlds cigarettes. It is reported.,It is reported that China produces one third of the worlds cigarettes.,7. Some young people think that they look attractive when they smoke. It seems that,It seems that some young people think they look attractive when they smoke.,Student 1: Reporter Student 2: Interviewee Make up a dialogue, asking and answering about the journey (e.g.: date, distance, weather, special local sites and products, feelings etc.) Use “it” as often as possible.,project,An unforgettable journey,When did you?Was it Nov 1st when you went to ? How far was it? Was it far from? How was the weather? Was it Sunny? What Was it famous for? How did you feel? Was it excited of you to Was it interesting to?,Patterns,Learning grammar is not difficult,Never be afraid of grammar Collect some examples; Watch them very carefully; Find out something in common; Try to use the rules - practise.,review of the text,Lets have a,Language points for Reading I,Find out the difficult words and expressions in the text.,Task 1:,Discussion (group work),Task 2:,Discuss with the partners in your group, and try to help your partners to solve their questions. After your discussion, please write down the words and expressions all of you dont know on a piece of paper.,be due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,mentally/automatically/eventually,smell,quit,manage,be due to,be addicted to,be accustomed to,mentally,smell,quit,manage,automatically,eventually,Superficial comprehension(2-3 minutes),b. because of ;owing to,a. likes sth very much and wants to spend as much time doing it as possible,i. usual; be used to,c. relating to the process of thinking,d. machines can do work by themselves instead of people,e.at last; in the end,f. give up,g.use your nose to notice or discover something,h. to succeed in doing something,Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes),(be due to;owing to;because of ) 1.They decided to delay the trip, owing to the change of weather. The delay of the trip _ _ _ the change of weather. The delay of the trip _ _ _ the change of weather.,was because of,was due to,D,2.The accident was _ his careless driving. due to B. because C.because of D. Both A and C,Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes),(be addicted to; be accustomed to) 1. When young he was _ _ watching cartoons and playing games online. 2. He was used to having a walk alone in the garden after dinner. He _ _ _having a walk alone in the garden after dinner.,addicted to,was accustomed to,Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes),(mentally;automatically;eventually) 1.The air-conditioner(空调)can control the temperature_. 2.One can become physically and _ addicted to nicotine. 3. He tried many times but he gave it up_.,automatically,mentally,eventually,Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes),(try;manage) 1.In spite of (尽管)his rude behavior,the policeman_not to get angry. 2.He _to get there on time,but failed.,managed,tried,注意：manage强调的是客观结果，表示“做到，做成功”；try强调的是主观动作，表示“尝试去做（但没做成功）”。,Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes),(smell; quit) 1.The fish smells unpleasant. The fish _. 2.The doctor told him to give up the bad habit of smoking. The doctor told him to _ the bad habit of smoking.,smells,quit,Rational comprehension(8 minutes),Make sentences according to the key words and pictures given.,Key words: success;be due to;unity(团结);efforts,Our success in the sports meeting _ _ _ our unity(团结) and efforts.,was due to,Our success in the sports meeting _ _ _ our unity(团结) and efforts.,was due to,Key words: success;be due to;unity(团结);efforts,Erics bad temper _ _ _ the stress of his work.,is due to,Key words: bad temper; be due to;stress of work,Key words: kids; easy; be addicted to,It is easy for kids to _ _ _ computer games.,be addicted to,“I am not_ _ _(get) up so early.” Candy said.,accustomed to,getting,Key words: be accustomed to; get up,Marys grandmother was gone last year.,“physically I might not have seen my grandmother, but _ and spiritually(精神上的) I was with her.“ Mary said.,mentally,“Oh, it is unbelievable !the door opens _as I approach!” Old Tom said.,automatically,Key words: automatically; approach,Julia worked so hard that _ she made herself ill.,eventually,Key words: work hard; eventually;ill,Eventually, he _the bad habit of taking drugs.,quit,Ben likes drinking to remove his unhappiness.,But now he has _ this bad habit.,quit/quitted,Key words: quit; drug-taking,smell v.,If something smells in a particular way, it has a quality which you know through your nose.,“Ah, this kind of flower _so good!” she said.,smells,Can you imagine what the little girl says?,But if we say that something smells, we mean that it smells unpleasant.,-“Oh, God! Stop! It_, Jack!” Mother cried out.,smells,Complete the dialogue,-“Really, Mum? Do my feet_?” Jack answered.,smell,manage,If we say we manage or manage to do sth, we succeed in doing sth.,Liu Xiang _get the first gold medal of the 110-metre hurdle race in Athens Olympic Games.,managed to,Key words: manage; gold medal;Olympic Games,If we say “I can manage” or “I will manage”, we are refusing someones offer of help.,-Can I help you?,-No, thanks. _.,I can manage myself.,Complete the dialogue,Can you make up more sentences by yourself with these words and expressions? Discuss with the partners in your group,and try to make as many sentences as possible.,?,Comprehensive utilization(6-7minutes),Activity:,Have a discussion with the members in your group, and try to take advantage of the words and expressions mentioned above to make up a story. Try your best to use as many words and expressions as you can.,Here is a sample for you:,The story of “Duo La A Meng”,Now, Ive already got accustomed to the modern life, and I am addicted to the pies with love peas(红豆)inside. I like to be clean and healthy, so I never smell and always look fit. That is due to my good lifestyles. Physically I am a mechanical cat, but mentally I am the same as all of you! I have a door which can open automatically, and it can bring you to any place you want to go. But unfortunately, it was broken some days ago. Through my efforts, Ive managed to repair it eventually. I hope we can go traveling in the future!,Hi,I am Duo La A Meng from the future! I managed to get here by the “Time Machine”. Ah, it is really fantastic!,Assignment,a) Make use of different learning resources to have a inquiry(探究).,1) become addicted through habit. 2)But I did finally manage. 3)couldnt run as fast any more.,Assignment,b) Revise(修改）your story and write a good article.,