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新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语 必修5-4.5,The Fourth period Grammar,倒装句,Inverted Sentences,Grammar,在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。,Find out the sentences of inversion in the reading text:,Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 2. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so its actually of special interest to me. 4. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.,倒装句,否定词置于句首，句子应进行倒装,nor, neither 放句首 Tod cant swim, neither can I. 用于never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time等词开头的句子 Never shall I go there again. Little did he know who the woman was. Seldom was he late for class. 用于no sooner - than -, hardly- when和not until的句型中 Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.,Only in this way can you master English well. Only that time did he do his homework. Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.,用于only放句首，修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句的句 子,倒装句,Not until the early years of 19th century _ what heat is. (MET89) A. man did know B. man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. (MET 90) A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized,高考试题精选,D,B,3. -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother ? -I dont know, _. (MET 91) A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neither D. I dont care also 4. Not until all the fish died in the river, _ how serious the pollution was. (MET 95) A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize,B,A,5. Only in this way _ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 6. Hardly _ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 7. Not until the bell rang _ in. A. do they come B. came they C. did they come D. they came 8. Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home. A. will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize,C,A,C,C,9. Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop 10. Not only _ a writer but he was an artist for a time. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he 11. Not a single mistake _ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made,B,D,A,12. No sooner _ his talk than he _ the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded by D. after he finished; was surrounded near 13. Little _ know about verbs, Franz _ his head. A. did he; dared not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesnt; doesnt dare lift,C,A,14. Not only _ a promise, but he also kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes 15. _ I would see you here. A. Little I dreamed B. Little do I dream C. I dreamed little D. Little did I dream 16. Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop,C,D,D,
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