2019年国家开 放大学电大《国家开放大学学习指南》和《管理英语（1）（2）》形成性考核册参考资料三套汇编附答案

2019年国家开放大学电大国家开放大学学习指南和管理英语（1）（2）形成性考核册参考资料三套汇编附答案2019年最新国家开放大学电大国家开放大学学习指南网考形考作业试题及答案100%通过形考任务1一、单项选择（每题5分，共计10分）题目1请将你认为不适合描述为国家开放大学特色的选项选择出来。（ ） 选择一项：a. 国家开放大学是基于信息技术的特殊的大学b. 国家开放大学可以为学习者提供多终端数字化的学习资源c. 国家开放大学是一所与普通高校学习方式完全相同的d. 国家开放大学是一所在教与学的方式上有别与普通高校的新型大学题目2请将不能客观地描述国家开放大学学习方式的选项选择出来。（ ）选择一项：a. 在课程平台上进行与老师与同学们的交流讨论b. 只有在面对面教学的课堂上才能完成学习任务 c. 利用pad、手机等设备随时随地学习d. 在网络上阅读和学习课程教学资源二、判断题（每题2分，共计10分）题目3制定时间计划，评估计划的执行情况，并根据需要实时地调整计划，是管理学习时间的有效策略。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目4远程学习的方法和技能比传统的课堂学习简单，学习方法并不重要。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目5在国家开放大学的学习中，有课程知识内容请教老师，可以通过发email、QQ群、课程论坛等方式来与老师联络。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目6在网络环境下，同学之间、师生之间无法协作完成课程讨论。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目7纸质教材、音像教材、课堂讲授的学习策略都是一样的。（ ）选择一项：对错 形考任务2一、单选题（每题2分，共5题，共计10分）题目1开放大学学制特色是注册后 年内取得的学分均有效。（ ）选择一项：a. 8 b. 10c. 3d. 5题目2题干 不是专业学位授予的必备条件。（ ）选择一项：a. 毕业论文成绩达到学位授予相关要求b. 被评为优秀毕业生 c. 通过学位英语考试d. 课程学习成绩达到学位授予的相关要求题目3 是专业学习后期需要完成的环节。（ ）选择一项：a. 专业综合实践 b. 入学测试c. 入学教育d. 了解教学计划题目4转专业后，学籍有效期从 开始计算。（ ）选择一项：a. 转专业批准的时间b. 入学注册时 c. 转专业后学习开始的时间d. 提出转专业申请的时间题目5 不是目前国家开放大学设有的学习层次。（ ）选择一项：a. 小学、初中b. 专升本科c. 专科d. 中专二、判断题（每题2分，共5题，共计10分）题目6办理转专业相关事宜时，拟转入专业与转出专业应属于同等学历层次，本科转专业还应是同科类相近专业。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目7自愿退学的学生可重新报名参加国开学习，学生原来获得的学分，可按免修免考的有关规定进行课程或学分替换。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目8入学后第一个学期可以转专业。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目9申请转专业的同时不可以申请转学。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目10入学后第一个学期可以转学。（ ）选择一项：对错 形考任务3一、单选题（每题1分，共计4分）题目1国家开放大学门户网站网址是（ ）选择一项：a. www.guokai.edu.cnb. www.ouchn.cnc. www.ouchn.edu.cn d. www.ouc.com.cn题目2学生使用空间资料管理功能上传的资料不能共享给其他同学浏览。（ ）选择一项：a. 错 b. 对题目3进入课程页面后，学生只能按顺序一章一章的进行系统学习。（ ）选择一项：a. 错 b. 对题目4下面哪些作业类型不属于形成性考核（ ）选择一项：a. 上传单个作业b. 专题讨论c. 阶段性测验d. 毕业论文二、多选题（每题1分，共计4分）题目5国家开放大学课程考核方式通常采用（ ）相结合的方式进行。选择一项或多项：a. 网络考核b. 形成性考核 c. 终结性考核 d. 阶段性考核e. 纸质考核题目6依据在考试时是否允许学生携带、使用相关的学习资料参加考试，考试一般又可分为（ ）选择一项或多项：a. 闭卷 b. 全开卷c. 半闭卷d. 开卷 e. 半开卷 题目7国家开放大学专科起点本科层次学历教育的学生必须参加试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试（简称统考），所有学生都要参加的统考科目包括（ ）选择一项或多项：a. 计算机应用基础 b. 大学英语 c. 邓论d. 高等数学e. 大学语文题目8学生参加考试时必须要携带的证件有（ ）选择一项或多项：a. 课程资格证b. 工作证 c. 准考证d. 身份证 e. 学生证 三、判断题（每题2分，共计12分）题目9已具有国民教育系列本科以上学历（含本科）的学生，可免考全部教育部统考科目。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目10论坛不需要登录。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目11在入学注册时年龄满40周岁的非英语专业学生可免考教育部网考“大学英语”。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目12QQ群可以随意加入，不需审核。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目13学生只能管理个人资料，无法查看好友资料。（ ）选择一项：对错题目14任何人博客内容浏览者都可以看到并可以进行评价。（ ）选择一项：对错 形考任务4一、单选题（每题2分，共计10分）题目1关于IE浏览器的功能，下面说法正确的是( )。选择一项：a. 保存的网页内容24小时后就会自动消失b. 以上说法都不对c. 能为用户提供浏览网页的功能 d. 没有收藏网页链接地址的功能题目2以下软件中，( )属于常用的压缩软件。选择一项：a. Outlookb. FlashGetc. WinRAR d. Flash题目3下列选项中符合Email地址命名格式的是( )。选择一项：a. abc*ouchn.comb. abc#ouchn.comc. abcouchn.com d. abc题目4下列选项中，属于浏览器的是（ ）选择一项：a. C+b. VBc. 以上均正确d. IE 题目5常用搜索引擎按其工作方式可分为_、目录索引类搜索引擎和元搜索引擎三类。选择一项：a. 简单式搜索引擎b. 集合式搜索引擎c. 标题搜索引擎d. 全文搜索引擎 二、判断题（每题2分，共计10分）题目6音视频资源可以利用Media Player、KMPlayer、暴风影音等播放软件播放。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目7可以用迅雷、电驴等工具下载网络上的资源。（ ）选择一项：对 错题目8在学生空间中，只能显示在学课程，不能显示已学课程。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目9电子邮件只能传递文字，不能传递图片、音频等多媒体信息。（ ）选择一项：对错 题目10在登录邮箱时，用户不需要向服务器提供用户账号和密码。（ ）选择一项：对错 形考任务5一、判断题（每题1分，共计5分）题目1学生事务服务也叫学生工作。（）选择一项：对 错题目2国家开放大学总共设立了4类奖学金。（）选择一项：对 错题目3只要我是开放教育的学生，就可以无条件申请所有学生评优项目。（）选择一项：对错题目4国家开放大学远程接待中心只提供各类咨询服务，并不接受学生的投诉。（）选择一项：对错 题目5除了奖学金，国家开放大学再无设置任何学生评优项目。（）选择一项：对错 二、单选题（每题1分，共计5分）题目6国家开放大学学生事务管理和服务的直接承担者、执行总部和各分部相关制度的部门是：（ ）选择一项：a. 国家开放大学学生支持与事务中心b. 各分部学生工作部门c. 学习中心学生工作部门 d. 学生组织题目7国家开放大学开展的优秀毕业生申请条件中的课程成绩要求是：（ ）选择一项：a. 统设必修课程平均成绩不低于85分，其他课程平均成绩不低于80分b. 统设必修课程平均成绩不低于75分，其他课程平均成绩不低于70分c. 统设必修课程平均成绩不低于70分，其他课程平均成绩不低于65分 d. 统设必修课程平均成绩不低于80分，其他课程平均成绩不低于75分题目8国家开放大学“希望的田野”奖学金的奖励对象是（ ）选择一项：a. 国家开放大学各专业在读优秀学生b. 国家开放大学残疾人教育学院的在读残疾人优秀学生c. 国家开放大学八一学院、总参学院和空军学院的在读优秀现役士官学生d. 教育部“一村一名大学生计划”试点的在读优秀学生 题目9远程接待中心的工作理念是：（ ）选择一项：a. “以学生学习为中心” b. “以提供咨询为中心”c. “以解答问题为中心”d. “以教师教学为中心”题目10学生在申请国家开放大学奖学金或优秀毕业生时，先向其所在的（ ）提交申请表。选择一项：a. 学习中心 b. 学院c. 总部d. 分部三、多选题（每题2分，共计10分）题目11国家开放大学学生事务服务的项目包括哪些：( )选择一项或多项：a. 奖（助）学金 b. 虚拟学生社区 c. 学生活动 d. 个性化服务 e. 评优表彰 f. 考试g. 教务题目12国家开放大学总部组织过哪些全国范围内的学生活动：（ ）选择一项或多项：a. 广告设计大赛 b. 法学、工商管理和公共事业管理（教育管理）专业案例设计与分析大赛 c. 会计模拟实验操作技能大赛 d. 向灾区同学伸出援手募捐活动 e. 学生数码摄影大赛 题目13假如你准备申请国家开放大学奖学金，应具备哪些条件：( )选择一项或多项：a. 没有明确要求，只要是开放教育学生均可申请。b. 在读期间获得国家、省（部）级奖励，不受名额限制； c. 已修完40%以上本专业课程学分； d. 已修统设必修课程平均成绩不低于70分，其他课程平均成绩不低于65分； 题目14学习过程中遇到困难，你可以通过哪些途径得到国家开放大学老师的帮助？( )选择一项或多项：a. 传真 b. 信函 c. 电话 d. 在线答疑 e. 邮箱 题目15国家开放大学的学生组织包括哪些类型：( )选择一项或多项：a. 校友会 b. 学生社团 c. 暂无任何学生组织d. 学生会 2019年最新国家开放大学管理英语（1）（2）形成性考核册参考资料两套汇编附答案最新国家开放大学管理英语（1）形成性考核册参考资料管理英语（1）是国家开放大学2019年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的管理专业学生进行统一考试。该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。 作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分） 1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1. -Hello, I m David Chen. Nice to meet you.- .A. Are you? B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Very nice.2. - Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- .A. No, go ahead. B. Yes, please. C. Sure, please.3. - May I use your hike for a moment? - .A. It doesnt matter. B. By all means. C. I have no idea.4. - ？- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A. What are your parents doing right now B. Do your parents still work C. What do your parents do5. - Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing or designing?- .A. It is the best design I have ever seen.B. Personally, I think designing is more difficult.C. I like it very much.二、词汇与结构（ 共计 划 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. People here usually each other by their first names instead of family names.A. call B. work C. hear7. - What is your job? - I m accountant.A. a B. an C. I8. Dont be afraid ask a lot of questions.A. ofB. to C. on9. Smile a lot and be friendly as possible to everyone you meet.A. very B. so C. as10. Keeping eye contact makes the other person welcome and comfortable.A. feelB. to feelC. feeling11. Professor Smith promised to look my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.A. afterB. overC. into12. Children under fifteen are not pem1itted to see such kind of movies had for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as is13. The work was done her instructions.A. according toB. according withC. accordance with14. She kept on although she was tired，A. to workB. workingC. work15. Your goal is to publish a book and have manuscript sent out to publishers by November 2016.A. aB. an C. the16. If you have any questions here, please tell us. We 11 all be to help you.A. readyB. alreadyC. readiness17. I like the working atmosphere here. Its very A. funny B. boring C. friendly18. I m looking forward to together with you.A. workedB. work C. working19. How do I the gym?A. get to B. arrive C. go20. Charles regretted the TV set last year. The price has now come down.A. to buyB. buyingC. of三 、阅读理解（共 40 分，每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Passage 1If you thought handshakes were just a gesture of greeting, then think again! A handshake is not only a way of greeting; it can also show your personality. Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is important to know the right shaking hands manners.Stand up and maintain eye contact while shaking hands. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, stand up and shake his or her hand. It is impolite to be still seated. Keep right distance between the two of you; not too close, but enough distance to shake your hands well. Keeping eye contact makes the other person feel welcome and comfortable.Keep a handshake brief and firm. You let go of each others hand after 2 -3 seconds.Make sure your handshake ends before your conversation does. Ones handshake should show a feeling of strength and warmth. The hand should be firm and not lifeless like seaweed. Then, how firm should a handshake be? Just grasp the persons hand completely and do not press it too hard.21. Which of the following statements about the significance of handshakes is not true？A. Handshakes are just a gesture of greeting.B. Handshakes are more than a way of greetingC. Handshakes can show our personality.22. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should.A. stand up and shake his or her handB. keep seated and shake his or her handC. bow and say hello to him or her23. Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes, the other person feel.A. nervousB. comfortableC. afraid24. How long does a handshake usually last?A. As long as the conversation lasts.B. 5 minutes.C. 2-3 seconds.25. Which of the following words can best describe a proper handshake? A. brief and strongB. brief and firmC. brief and soft26-30 题：阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Passage 2 Hi, Joe,How are you? Im sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job - it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I love London -its busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, - but theyre too expensive! I think the people in London are very friendly (surprise!) and Ive got some new friends.What the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here its lovely! It isnt foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. Its very warm.And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT! Love,Xiaoyan26. What does Xiaoyan stay in London for?A. She is having a holiday.B. She is working.C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.27. What are Xiaoyans London colleagues like?A. They are very important.B. They are very serious.C. They are very nice.28. What does Xiaoyan think of London?A. She thinks it is relaxed.B. She thinks it is cheap.C. She thinks it is exciting.29. What does Xiaoyan think of people in London?A. She thinks they are interesting.B. She thinks they are friendly.C. She thinks they are surprising.30. Whats the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing this letter?A. It is warm.B. It is foggy.C. It is cloudy.四、翻译（ 共 20 分，每小题 4 分）31-35：从以下 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确的翻译。31. How long have you been working here?A. 你在这里工作多久了？B. 你什么时候在这里工作的？C. 你怎么在这里工作的？32. New York University has forty-eight thousand students.A. 纽约大学有学生四万八千名。 B. 纽约大学有学生四千八百名。 C. 纽约大学有学生四百八十名。33. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me.A. 在课程里，它有像我这样的人的意思。B. 在这个过程里，它有特殊意思，因为人们喜欢我。C. 当然，它对我这样的人具有特殊的含义。34. Follow your plan and dont stop until its finished.A. 跟随你的计划，完成之前停下来。B. 按照你的计划进行 直到完成都不要停下来。C. 按照你的计划进行，完成之前不要停下来。35. Once youve set a specific timeline, the next step is to take daily action and do your own part. A. 曾经你设置过了具体的时间表，下一步就是采取日常行动，尽自己的职责。B. 一旦你已经设置了具体的时间表，下一步就是每天采取行动，做自己的事情。C. 一旦你已经设置了具体的时间表，下一步就是每天行动起来，尽自己的职责。作业2一、交际用语 （共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1. 一 Hello, Yang Lin speaking.- .A. I am Carol.B. This is Carol here.C. Do you know who I am?2. - Excuse me where is the post of fie? - Sorry I m new here.- .A. What a pity.B. Thank you all the same.C. Bad luck.3. - Will you show me how to use this software?- .A. Sure. You 11 master it in no time.B. You are welcome.C. Sorry, I m too late for it.4. - Dad, this is my roommate, Andrea.- .A. Hello, Andrea. Ive heard so much about youB. Hope to meet you againC. Its very thoughtful of you5. - Do you mind if I smoke here?- . You can go to smoke in the yard.A. Yes. pleaseB. Never mindC. You d better not.二、词汇与结构（ 共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。6. I have an English class a week. A. three B. three timeC. three times7. He lunch in the canteen right now.A. has B. is havingC. have8. wine do you need for the party? A. How muchB. How little C. How many9. It was on the beach Miss White found the kid lying dead.A. that B. itC. which10. Such office software is popular the executive secretaries.A. to B. on C. with11. Copying files under Linux is similar copying files under DOS. A. inB. to C. with12. A secretary must big pile of files and correspondence in office.A. deal withB. agree with C. get along with13. means to do what you should do on time.A. To be punctualB. Be punctualC. Punctual14. Do not do anything should go against his will. A. whatB. whichC. that15. This is true of management of workers.A. butB. as well as C. also16. He can good English.A. speak B. talkC. say17. You have more apples than do. But are better than yours. A. us, we B. we, oursC. ours, us18. Does David ？A. like flyingB. likes flying C. like to flying19. I usually go to the office train.A. atB. by C. on20. Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning tram.A. orB. nor C. but21-25 题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），还是错误（F）Passage 1In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctors Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemists, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine but you dont have to pay the full price.( F ）21. British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.( T ）22. British families often register with the same doctor.( F ）23. Doctors always work alone in their own Doctors Surgery.( T ）24. British people dont have to pay when they see their doctor.( T ）25. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemists.26-30 题：阅读下列短文，从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。Passage 2Hi, Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is New You. The phone number is 020 791 1340. Its near Oxford Circus.There is a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes. There is a yoga class on Tuesday morning and there are aerobics classes every evening. There is also a Tai Chi class, on Wednesday and Saturday afternoon between 2:00 and 3:00. There are lots of running machines and weights machines, but there arent any bicycles. Theres a sauna, but there isnt a steam room and there are very nice showers and free cosmetics! The best time to come is in the evening because there are a lot of trainers to help you. There are different ways to pay for the classes. You can pay by cash, credit card or cheque.See you there? Jane26. When can you go to aerobics class in ”New You”？A. On Monday morning.B. On Saturday eveningC. Every day in the daytime.27. When does the Tai Chi class start? A. On Wednesday.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. At 2: 00 p.m. on Wednesday and Saturday.28. What is free in the gym?A. Steam room.B. Cosmetics.C. Sauna.29. Why is it best to come in the evenings?A. Because there are a lot of trainers to help you.B. Because there are less people.C. Because there are more classes.30. How can you pay for the class? (C） A. Only by cheque.B. Free charge.C. By credit card or cash.四、翻译（ 共计 20 分，每小题 4 分）31-35：请从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳翻译。31. We shall he flying to South America this time next month. A. 下个月的今天我们将乘飞机去往南美洲。B. 下个月的今天之前我们将乘飞机去往南美洲。C. 下个月我们应该乘飞机去南美洲。32. I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. A. 我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。B. 我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。C. 我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。33. Will this be a one-way trip ? A. 菇、是一个人旅行吗？B. 您的旅行是一条线路吗？C. 您是单程旅行吗？34. Thanks to our hard work, we can fulfil the task on time. A. 感谢我们努力工作才能及时完成任务。 B. 由于我们努力工作，当时才能完成任务。 C. 由于我们努力工作，才能按时完成任务。35. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. A. 最后英国人生游客的气了 所以他假装累了不带他参观。B，最后英国人已很讨厌这位游客，但他尽力不表现出来.C. 最后英国人很生这位游客的气了 尽管他累得没力气表现出来了。作业3一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。1. - .- Please call me Mary. Thats my first name.A. How are youB. How shall I address youC. Are you Mary2. - Id like to apply for a library card.- .A. Are you a student?B. With pleasureC. Fill out the application form first, please.3. - Hello, Id like to speak to Phil.- Hes out to lunch now. A. Sorry, you cant.B. I dont know.C. Would you mind calling back later?4. - Would you mind helping me for a minute, Barbara?- .What do you want me to do?A. Yes, I doB. Id be glad toC. Sorry， I have no time5. - I would like to make an appointment for the meeting. Which day would you prefer, Tuesday or Thursday?- .A. At any timeB. You make the timeC. Well, either time will do二、词汇与语法 共计 30 分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Hello, everyone. Id like to to you our new secretary, Melinda Smith. A. meetB. introduce C. welcome7. I think is impolite to call people by their first names.A. itB. as C. that8. ”Isnt it impolite to call people by their first names？”The underlined word is the same word class as .A. workB. interesting C. possibly9. I m a deputy manager. I an IT company.A. work forB. work aboutC. work10. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action.A. which B. whatC. that11. Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what and why.A. is being done B. has done C. has been done12. A good tour guide tells visitors .A. What they couldnt miss during the tripB. What during the trip they couldnt missC. What couldnt miss they during the trip13. He published the journal from 1991 to 2015.A. actuallyB. relativelyC. annually14. Copying files under Linux is similar copying files under DOS. A. inB. to C. with15. On their arrival, you should the following points.A. attention to B. pay attention to C. pay to16. after introduction, you can ask about their journey.A. To break the iceB. Broken the iceC. Breaking the ice17. The environmentalists and wild goats on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.A. absenceB. attendance C. escape18. We have to at the hotel before 6 pm.A. check inB. check offC. check on19. Scientists have made great