初中英语语法专项练习题.doc

初中英语语法专项练习题主谓一致练习题 1. Each of you _ responsible for the accident.A. am B. be C. is D. are2. Each man and woman _ the same rights.A. has B. have C. had D. is having3. Every means _ tried but without much result.A. has been B. have been C. are D. is4. There _ in this room.A. are too much furniture B. is too many furnituresC. are too much furnitures D. is too much furniture5. The manager or his assistant _ planning to go.A. were B. are C. was D. be6. Not only I but also David and Iris _ fond of playing basketball.A. am B. is C. are D. was7. Neither Tom nor his parents _ at home.A. is B. are C. has D. was8. Either the dean or the principal _ the meeting.A. attends B. attend C. are attending D. have attended9. _ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the students B. Both the students and the teacher C. Neither the teacher not the students D. Not the students but the teacher10. “_ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.”A. Will be B. Is C. Are D. Were11. Three hours _ enough for us to finish the task.A. are B. has C. is D. were12. Most of his savings _ in the Xin Hua Bank.A. has been kept B. is being kept C. have kept D. have been kept13. All that can be done _.A. has done B. has been done C. have done D. have been done14. One or perhaps more pages _.A. is missing B. has been missed C. are missing D. was missing15. More than one worker _ dismissed解雇.A. have been B. are C. has been D. has16. Many a student _ the importance of learning a foreign language.A. have realized B. has realize C. have been realized D. has been realized17. The gas works _ near the city.A. is B. are C. were D. be18. The surroundings of his house _ clean now.A. is B. are C. was D. were19. The committee _ over the problem among themselves for two hours.A. has argued B. has been arguing C. have argued D. have been arguing20. The public _ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A. is B. was C. are D. has been21. Cattle _ on the hillside.A. grazes B. is grazing C. was grazing D. were grazing22. Her politics _ neither conservative nor liberal.A. is B. are C. was D. has been23. Measles _ a kind of infectious illness.A. is B. are C. were D. have been24. The Philippines _ to the south-east of China.A. lies B. lie C. lay D. lays25. Mary is one of the girls who _ always on time.A. is B. am C. are D. was26. Tom is the only one of the stall members who _ to be promoted提升.A. is going B. are going C. has been going D. have been going27. What caused the accident _ on the road.A. were stone B. were stones C. was stone D. was stones28. Wisky and soda _ his favorite drink.A. is B. are C. were D. have been29. _ is to attend our evening.A. both the singer and the dancer B. Either the singer or dancersC. The singer or dancers D. The singer and dancer30. The Smiths _ their breakfast when the morning post came.A. had B. has been having C. are having D. were having31. No one except two students _ the meeting.A. has been late for B. have been late for C. was late for D. were later for32. All but him and me _ to the exhibition.A. am going B. is going C. are going D. was going33. Interest, as well as prospects, _ important when one looks for a job.A. are B. were C. is D. was34. The president, accompanied by his assistants, _.A. have arrived B. are arriving C. had arrived D. has arrived35. A number of cars _ in front of the parkA. is parked B. was parked C. are parked D. has parked36. the number of articles published on smoking _ amazing.A. is B. are C. were D. have been37. The majority of doctors _ smoking is harmful to health.A. are believed B. had believed C. has believed D. believe38. The majority of the damage _ easy to repair.A. is B. are C. were D. be39. Four-fifths of the water in the lake _.A. are ruined B. was ruined C. were ruined D. have been ruined40. Three-fourths of the buildings _.A. was destroyed B. is destroyed C. were destroyed D. has been destroyed41. Early to bed and early to rise _ a man healthy, happy and wise.A. making B. to make C. make D. makes42. Mathematics _ the language of science.A. is B. has been C. are D. have been43. The young _ the vital forces in our society.A. is B. has been C. are D. have been44. Every man and woman _ some of the history , enough at least, to survive in the world.A. knows B. know C. is known D. are known45. None of them _ my friends.A. is B. are C. was D. has been46. Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe, indeed the whole human society _ to alter its attitude to racial problems.A. need B. needs C. has a need D. have a need47. Getting to other planets or to the moon _ many problems.A. involve B. involves C. involving D. to involve48. In that country, the rich _ richer, the poor, poorer.A. become B. has become C. becomes D. is becoming49. The project requires more labor than _ because it is extremely difficult.A. has been put in B. have been put in C. being put in D. to be put in50. Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease _ likely to develop it.A. should be B. must be C. is D. are主谓一致 参考答案：介词练习题1 Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays.A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on2 -There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. on B. in C. out D. up3 A lot of students in our school were born _ March, 1981.A. in B. at C. on D. since4 tie suddenly returned _ a rainy night.A. on B. at C. in D. during5 My grandfather was born _ Oct. 10, 1935.A. on B. in C. at D. of6 The train is starting _ five minutes.A. in B. at C. for D. still7 Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on21 The population of the world has grown very fast _ four hundred years.A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past2 We returned to our hometown _.A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D. for a week3 Great changes have taken place_.A. in the last few year B. in the last few years C. last year D. on the last year31 Children wake up very early _the morning of Christmas Day.A. in B. on C. for D. at2 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street.A. In B. On C. At D. For3 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meet.A. at B. on C. with D. of4 Why did you get up so early _ this morning.A. on B. / C. at D. in41 He went to Shanghai _ September 3, 1991 and came back _ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; in2 Lucy was born _ the night of May 12, 1984.A. on B. in C. at D. to3 Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.A. on B. of C. to, D. in4 _ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning _ Joe Hill.A. On; to B. In; of C. On; for D. At; for5 Ann moved _ Hangzhou _ September, 1992.A. /; in B. to; in C. to; on D. in; in6 They started off _ an autumn afternoon.A. during B. at C. in D. on51 He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning.A. for; to; in B. to; at in C. to; for; at D. for; at; to2 He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5.A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on3 The English teacher told me to get there _ half past ten.A: in B. at C. on D. of4 The children get up _ 6 oclock.A. at B. on C. during D. in61 The doctor worked _ five hours _ a rest.A. for; with B. on; withoutC. about; having D. for; without2 I worked on the problem _ a long time and I worked it out _ myself _ last.A. for; by; at B. in; with; onC. on; by; in D. for; for; at the3 A new factory will be built near the park _ a year. A. for B. in C. after D. on4 Two years _ he began to write another story-book.A. after B. later C. in D. late5 We will finish the work _ a day.A. in B. on C. after D. on6 The workers had been _ strike罢工 _ almost a month.A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. on; during7 Mr. Brown had lain _ the ground _ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; for B. at; in C. on; after D. in; during71 The teacher is coming back _ an hour.A. after B. for C. in D. before2 She lived in the mountain village _ the years 1940-1950.A. between B. during C. in D. since3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing _ two days.A. after B. in C. on D. before4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won _ the end.A. by B. at C. in D. on87 Mary had finished her homework _ the time I got home.A. until B. by C. at D. when2 We stayed at the lab _ our teacher returned.A. till B. by C. during D. while3 They didnt leave the station _ the guests got on the train.A. until B. by C. after D. at91 Dont worry. He will return _.A. before long B. long before C. long long ago D. long ago2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea _.A. long before B. before long C. long time ago D. soon3 It was not _ they came back.A. long before B. before long C. long time before D. long after4 I hear that his uncle went to France _.A. long before B. shortly after C. before long D. long ago101. _ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times2. I remember we met each other_ last year.A. Sometime B. some times C. some time D. sometimes3. Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,_.A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times4. He studied English for _ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimes B. sometime new B. some time B. some times111. I dont like to sit _ Toms right. I would like to sit _ the back row.A. on; in B. in; on C. on; at D. at; on2. There is a brook _ red flowers and green grass _ both sides. A. of with B. with; on C. of; at D. with; in3. There are many trees _ of the road! And _ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A. on both side; a number B. on each sides; a numberC. on both sides; the number D. on every side; the number121. The plane is flying _.A. in the sky B. in. the air C. in space D. in sky2. There is a sweet smell_.A. in the air B. in the open air C. in the sky D. in the space3. We held an interesting party_.A. in the air B. in the sky C. in the open air D. in space4. Seen from _, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.A. the space B. space C. a space D. this space131 Tom sits _ the classroom while John sits _ the room.A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of2 Lucy sits_ the third row, _Jims left.A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on3 Jiangsu is_ the east of China, but Japan is _ the east of China.A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on141. -Can I look up a word _ your dictionary?-I havent got _ me.A. into; about B. in; with C. at; in D. on; on2. I like mooncakes _ meat _ them.A. in; on B. with; on C. in; the D. with; in3. When you are _ trouble please ask help _ us.A. in; from B. in; for C. on; from D. on; of4. The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes _ your size.A. about B. in C. to D. of5. I saw him _ hurry at the moment.A. in a B. in C. on D. on a151 He put up a map _ the back wall because there was a hole _ it.A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at2 There is a door _ the wall. A. on B. to C. of D. in3 This kind of VCD is made _ China.A. in B. from C. at D. on4 Any man _ eyes_ his head can see that hes exactly like a rope.A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with161 There are some birds singing _ the trees.A. in B. on C. at D. from2 Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes.A. in; to B. under; for C. with; to D. in; on3 The woman _ a blue dress is my teacher.A. in B. on C. of D. at4 There are so many apples _ that tree.A. in B. on C. at D. from171 The boat is passing _ the bridge.A. through B. below C. under D. across2 Two planes are flying _ the city.A. through B. over C. on D. below3 We can see a river running to the east _ the hill.A. under B. below C. over D. on4 Do you see the kite _ the building.A. over B. cross C. on D. above181 The United States is _ the south of Canada and _ the east of Japan.A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on2 My hometown lies _ the city. _ I often go to the city by bike.A. 50 miles in the east; However B. to the east 40 miles of; But C. in the east 45 miles from; But D. 35 miles east of; However3 The man stood _the window, watching the boys playing outside.A. in B. by C. with D. to4 Japan lies _ the east of China.A. on B. to C. in D. with191 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go _?A. through B. across C. on D. in2 A mother camel was walking _ her son _ the desert.A. without; along B. with; through C. next to; pass D. beside; through3 The river runs _ the city.A. across B. through C. over D. from4 It took us over an hour to walk _ this street.A. from B. through C. over D. across201 Uncle Wang arrived _ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago.A. at B. in C. to D. /2 Did your friend send you something _ the end of last week?A. at B. by C. in D. to3 The monument _ those heroes stands _ the foot of the mountain.A. of; at B. to; on C. for; by D. to; at4 My uncle lives _ 88 Beijing Street.A. to B. of C. at D. on5 They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop.A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for; at211 Wood is often made _ paper.A. by B. from C. of D. into2 _ research _ the universe scientists have put a lot of information _ computers.A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through3; When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _ the end it disappears completely.A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by4 A woman fell _ the boat _ the water.A. off; into B. at; below C. down; under D. away; in221 The tables in the restaurant are so close together that theres hardly any room to move _ them.A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. at the centre of2 English is widely used for business_ different countries.A. between B. to C. for D. on3 Is there any difference _ these two sentences?A. for B. in C. among D. between4 We visited him at his workplace _ the young trees and ask him about his work.A. in B. among C. between D. at5 There is the difference _ Chinese food and American food.A. from B. at C. between D. by6 The police station is _ the clothing shop _ the post office.A. between; and B. among; and C. near; of D. on; right7 He is _ the greatest scientists in the world.A. among B. between C. in D. of231 There is a book-store _ our house.A. at B. through C. across D. near2 Our headmaster showed the visitors _ our school.A. to B. for C. around; D. near3 The moon is the _ to the earth.A. closed B. near C. nearest D. close241 We have classes every day _ Sunday.A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for2 Nobody knew it _ me.A. but B. beside C. besides D. without3 What do you spend your time on _ work and study?A. except B. besides C. but D. without4 Do you know any other foreign language _ English.A. without B. beside C. besides D. except5 We need fifteen more people _ the twenty of us to do the jo B.A. besides B. and C. except D. without6 No one knew where Mr. Smith lived _ his daughter. A. besides B. and C. only D. except251 _ the help of the teacher, Tom has made rapid progress _ his studies.A. For; at B. Of; for C. By; on D. With; in2 The children are interested _ this subject.A. to B. with C. in D. at3 His mother often helps him _ English so he does better _ English than others.A. with; in B. on; in C. in; with D. with; at4 Ive lost my interest _ physics.A. in B. on C. at D. for5. He drove away _