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111高中英语必修一MODULE3 My First Ride on a TrainSection A 同步练习题题组二1111. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead.A. keepB. fitC. getD. last2. How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits3. None of us can _ him in playing tennis.A. matchB. beatC. defeatD. win4. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on5. All possible means _ to save the patient.A. have triedB. have been triedC. has triedD. has been tried6. It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to7. In terms of teachers, the school is very good. However, when it _ building, the school is poor.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. comes toD. talks about8. Yao Ming is very famous now. However, his basketball career _ only after many years of hard work.A. took onB. took offC. took upD. took out9. In Beijing volunteers are making use of every minute to _ their foreign languages because language volunteers must pass a written test and an interview.A. polish upB. take upC. put upD. make up10. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change11. Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me _ the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on12. You have to _ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. do D.make13. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along14. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get inC. get alongD. get through15. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off16. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can _ my father.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out17. I _ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldntB. couldntC. mustnt D. neednt18. There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustntB. shantC. shouldntD. neednt19. We need a person badly to think up such an idea._ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need20. The monkeys look sweet, but they _ be very naughty.A. mayB. needC. shouldD. can21.Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But I _ any harm. I _ to drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; triedB. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; triedD. didnt mean; was trying22. You cant buy _ paper with _ money.A. so much; so littleB. such much; such littleC. so many; so muchD. so much; so few23. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many24. He doesnt have _ furniture in his roomjust an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much25. Have your working conditions improved?No, _ than before,Im afraid.A. no betterB. a little betterC. not worseD. no worse26. What do you think of chemistry?In my opinion,chemistry is _ physics.A. a subject so difficult asB. a subject as difficult asC. as a difficult subject asD. difficult as a subject as27. They will _ food and clothing _ the homeless people.A. offer; withC. supply; toC. supplied; forD. provided; that28. More food _ to the poor by the government next week.A. will be suppliedB. will supplyC. will giveD. were given29. It was in _ when he was already in _ that he went to Yanan.A. the 1940s; the 40sB. the 1940s; his fortiesC. 1940s; his fortiesD. the 1940s; his 40s30. It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education.A. 90s; theB. the 90s; /C. 90s; theirD. the 90s; their31. It isnt _ to smoke in public places in Beijing.A. allowedB. permittedC. promisedD. let32. I forbid _ here. Who has permitted you _ here?A. smoke; smokingB. smoking; to smokeC. smoking; smokingD. to smoke; smoking33. People whose homes have been flooded are _ the government for help.A. sticking toB. attending toC. looking toD. getting to34. They are not allowed _ in the forest.A. smokingB. to smokeC. to smokingD. to be smoking35. Dont worry if you cant come to _ partyIll save _ cake for you.A. the; someB. a; muchC. the; anyD. a; little36. I want to buy a blue jacket to _ my blue trousers.A. matchB. belong toC. fitD. treat37. Theyve _ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered38. If you dont want to go, I suppose I can _ the tickets.A. get down toB. get on withC. get rid ofD. get hold of39. Doing science exercises often _ most of the students spare time.A. takes offB. takes upC. goes offD. goes up40. _ Miss Ann stay out or be shown in,sir?Wait out a moment, please.A. DoesB. ShallC. NeedD. Will41. _, Carolina couldnt get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try42. Children used to _ their parents; now they are inclined to regard them as equals.A. take afterB. look up toC. stand up forD. hang on to43. Usually I dont allow _ in my office, but yesterday I allowed him _ here.A. smoking; to smokeB. smoking; smokingC. to smoke; smokingD. to smoke; to smoke44. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school,but I soon _ it.A. got offB. got acrossC. got awayD. got over45. The work will take me another week. Im really tired.I think you _ as well consult an experienced worker.A. mayB. canC. needD. must46. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as47. Richard doesnt think he could ever _ what is called “free-style” poetry.A. take onB. take overC. take toD. take after答案与解析1111.B句意：“妈妈，我能把桃子放在碗碟橱里吗？”“不行，亲爱的。它们不能被好好保存。要把它们放在冰箱里。”keep是“保持”的意思；get是“得到，变得”的意思；fit是“保存”的意思。强调食品保持新鲜，一般用fit。2.D本题考查动词辨析。fit多指尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”；suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等；met, satisfy往往表示“满足（需要），符合（要求）”。3.A、B、C句意：打网球我们都不是他的对手。beat, defeat“战胜、打败对手”；win“赢得”（比赛等）。4.BA项“抚养长大”；B项“参考”；C项“寻找”；D项“试穿”。结合句意“主席在大会上发言近1个小时，没有用演讲稿”，可知选择B项。5.B句意：为了抢救病人，所有可能的办法都试过。all修饰复数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。这里指“所有的办法都被试用”，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。6.B本题考查短语辨义。stick to“坚持”；keep to“保持”；point to“指向”；refer to“参考，提及”。依语境应填refer to，句意：在那次重要的考试中他偷看笔记，真是太傻了，其结果是他受到了处分。7.C考查习惯搭配。when it comes to (doing) sth.“当涉及（做）某事时”，refer to意为“参考，提及”；speak of意为“说到”，主语是人。talk about意为“谈论”。8.B动词短语辨析。take off除了我们常用的意思“脱衣；（飞机）起飞”外，还可以表示“（事业的）腾飞”。9.A本题考查动词短语辨析。polish up改善，提高；take up占据，开始从事； put up举起，抬起；make up弥补，虚构。10.A不定式短语作目的状语。根据句子的意思，从句的主语you不是给别人更衣，而是给自己更衣，它是不定式动作的承受者，故答案选A项，表示被动。意思是：恐怕你没有时间在聚会前换衣服了。11.C考查动词短语。get off下来，下车，出发，摆脱；get back回来，返回，退回，取回；get in进入，到达，到家，收获，带进；get on继续前进，相处，进展。句意：马上要下雨了。肖风，你能帮我把绳子上的衣服收回来吗？12.Dmake a choice意为“作出选择”，是固定搭配。13.D考查词组辨析。虽然说话人过去和父母吵得厉害，但如今“相处”融洽。look out表示“当心；向外看”；stay up表示“熬夜”；carry on表示“继续开展，坚持”。14.D本题考查get短语辨义。get over意为“克服”；get in意为“收获；猜中；明白；理解”；get along意为“设法度过；生活”；get through意为“穿过；通过；完成”。由句子的语境“在不懂得每个单词具体意思的情况下，读者可以顺利地读下去”，可知选D项。15.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：目前的局势非常复杂，要想弄清楚实际情况还需要一段时间。因此用figure out表示“领会到，断定”。其他选项的含义：A项意为“组成，弥补”；C项意为“识破，审核”；D项意为“推迟，延期”。16.B此题考查动词短语的辨析。根据句子的意思，可以知道是要从照片中找出“我”的父亲，故正确答案为B项。17.B考查的是情态动词与完成时连用的情况。注意should not have done表示本不该做某事而做了；couldnt have done表示对过去的可能性推测；must have done表示对过去有把握的推测，但注意其不能用于表示推测的否定句和疑问句；neednt have done表示本没有必要做某事。所以本题的答案是B项。18.C考查情态动词。shouldnt在此处表示推测，意为“应该没有”。19.Ashall用于第一、第三人称表示请求允许，第二句句意：那个新来者试试好吗？20.D本题A项为干扰项，may表示具有一定的怀疑或不确定的态度。can可表示能力，这里表示monkeys可以变得非常naughty。21.D从上下文看这里指刚才的事“我”不是故意的，“我”正在赶一只老鼠，所以第一空为一般过去时态，第二空强调正在进行，用过去进行时态。22.A句意：你用这么点钱买不到这么多纸。so many“如此多的”，修饰复数名词；so much“如此多的”，修饰不可数名词；so few“如此少的”，修饰复数名词；so little“如此少的”，修饰不可数名词。23.A考查词组辨析。后半句补充完整后是but it costs almost three times as much as that one.。意思是这件夹克的价格是那件夹克的三倍。24.D考查限定词。根据后文的“just an old desk”可知他家里的家具很少，而furniture为不可数名词，故选D项。25.A从No可知，工作环境没有得到改善，即“和以前一样不好”。“no+形容词比较级+than”意为“与一样都不”。26.B考查比较级的词序。“冠词+名词+as+形容词+as”表示“和是一样的”。答句句意为“依我看来，化学是和物理一样难的一门课程”。27.B本题考查动词的搭配。offer sth. to sb.意为“对提供”；supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb.，意思是“提供给某人某物或将某物提供给某人”。C、D两个选项的动词不是动词原形，不能选用。所以依题意可知B项应为正确选项。28.A句意：下星期政府将提供较多食品给穷人。本题考查将来时态的被动语态。主语food与supply是被动的关系；又因为时间状语next week，可知该句应是将来时态的被动语态，所以正确答案应为A项。29.B在“20世纪40年代”前，必须用定冠词“the”。此外年代后要加-s或-s。“他已经四十多岁了”要用in his forties。故选B项。30.D表示年代应在数词前加定冠词the，在后面加-s或-s。in their fifties意为“在他们五十多岁时”，是固定用法。31.B句意：北京市严禁在公共场合抽烟。permit和allow用法和含义都十分相似，但permit较allow正式，常含有“官方许可，明文规定”之意。两词用在否定句中，前者表示“严禁”，后者表示“不允许”，语气较前者缓和，常用于口语中。最佳答案为B项。而C、D两项含义不符。32.B本题考查动词forbid和permit的用法。在通常情况下，这两个词的用法相同，即可以表示成permit/forbid sb. to do sth.或permit/forbid doing sth.。全句的意思是：我不允许你在这儿吸烟。是谁让你在这儿吸烟的？依语境知，B为正确选项。33.Clook to指望，依靠；stick to坚持，坚守；attend to出席，照料；如：attend to a sick person照料病人。get to到达。34.B本题题干使用了被动语态，并使用了allow sb. to do sth句型。句意：不允许他们在森林中吸烟。35.Aa, an是不定冠词，用在非特指的名词或名词短语前，表示单数及不确定的人或物；the是定冠词，用于指特定的、著称的、重要的人或事物。some一些，表示不确定的数量； any任何；much许多；little一点儿，表示很少。前半句讲到的party是双方均知道的聚会，是特指，用the;后半句意思是“我将给你留一些蛋糕”。36.A句意：我想买一件与蓝色裤子相配的蓝色夹克衫。本题考查动词词义。B项意为“属于”；C项意为 “合适”，常指大小或尺寸等合适；D项意为“对待”，皆不合题意。37.D本题考查动词辨析。offer sb. sth为固定搭配，意为“提供给某人某物”。38.C句意：你如果不想去，我想我能够把票处理掉。get rid of处理掉，摆脱。get down to开始认真（做某事）。get on with继续进行，进展。get hold of抓住。39.B考查词组辨义，take up意为“占据”。40.B句意：“先生，是让安小姐在外面还是让她进来？”“请让她在外面等一会儿。”shall用于第三人称疑问句中表示征询意见。41.A考查倒装句式。as表示“让步”时常用倒装。42.Blook up to尊敬，敬仰，意同respect；take after与相像；stand up for维护，为辩护。hang on to坚持，紧紧握住。43.A本题考查动词allow的用法。由allow doing sth和allow sb. to do sth可知A项为正确选项。44.D句意：我还很小的时候十分害怕上学，不过很快就克服了这种心理。get overovercome，意为“克服”。get off意为“下车马”。get across意为“使人了解”。get away意为“逃脱”。45.A句意：“这份工作还要再花费我一个星期的时间。我实在是烦死了。”“我认为你最好向一位 有经验的工人咨询一下。”may as well是固定用法，意为“最好；不妨，无妨”。46.C倍数词用于比较，需用如下句式：倍数词+as + adj. /adv. +as。47.Ctake to喜欢，对产生好感，take to what is called“free-style”poetry意为“喜欢所谓的自由体诗歌”。take on承担（工作、责任等）。take over接收，接管（店铺、工厂等）。take after像，与相像（尤指父母或亲属）。111
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