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111Module 4综合技能测试时间90分钟满分100分.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1I advise you to take school more seriously, otherwise youll have to go out and work_.Aas a resultBnow and thenCin a word Dat that moment答案：A句意：我建议你把上学当回事，否则造成的结果是你不得不出去工作。now and then“时不时地”；in a word“总的来说”，at that moment“在那个时候”。2The manager hasnt been back yet._， we have to put off our meeting.ASo that BSuch asCAs a result DSuch that答案：Cas a result“因此”；so that“为了；以便”；such as“例如”。3What rate will I get if I_my dollars into euros?Aturn BbecomeCconvert Dget答案：C句意：如果我把美元兑换成欧元，汇率是多少？convert“(使)转变；转换；转化。”4You are so lucky.What do you mean_that?Afor BinCof Dby答案：D介词by表示方式“经；由”，What do you mean by that？的意思是“你说那个是什么意思？”。5The question now_at the meeting is very important.Adiscussed Bto be discussedCbeing discussed Ddiscussing答案：CA、B、C三项非谓语动词均含被动意义，但过去分词表示已完成的动作，不定式表示未来的动作，现在分词表示正在发生的动作。本题根据句中now一词可判断应用现在分词的被动式。6We went to Canada to travel and my cousin_as our guide.Apalyed BshowedCacted Dperformed答案：C本题考查动词词义辨析。从题干中的介词as和前面的关键词travel的提示可以看出是“担任；充当”的意思，而短语act as“担任；充当”其他各项均不符合题意。7The classroom is big enough_， but well have to move if we have more students.Afor the moment Bon the momentCin a moment Dfor a moment答案：A本题考查由moment组成的短语辨析：for the moment“暂时”；B项搭配不对，C项in a moment“在一段时间之内”；for a momentfor a while“一会儿”。8That is the place where I_when I was a child.Awas used to live Bused to livingCused to live Dam used to living答案：Cused to do“过去常常”；be used to do“被用来做”；be used to doing“习惯于”。题中的定语从句意思是“我过去常住的地方”。故答案为C。9_you put your heart into your study, youll feel_in it.AOnce; interest BIf; interestedCSince; interested DWhen; interesting答案：B前半句是条件状语从句，用if引导符合题意，feel/be/become interested in“对某事感兴趣”。10He kept the light in his room_the whole night.Aburnt BburningCburn Dto burn答案：B动词keep后的宾补用ving形式，该状态一直在持续中。本题表示室内的灯一直在亮着，故用burning。11John was so_that he could hardly keep his eyes_.Aasleep; open Basleep; openedCsleepy; open Dsleepy; opened答案：C本题主要是区别sleepy与asleep在意思上的差异。前者意为“困的”；后者意为“睡着的”。从句意来分析，显然没有睡着，仅是瞌睡而已，故A、B两项可先排除；另外，keep后的宾补在这里应该用形容词open来表示。故C为正确答案。12In his speech the headmaster_to the great help the school received from the district government.Aexpressed BpointedCexplained Dreferred答案：Dexpress“表示；表达”；point“指出”；explain“解释”；refer to“提到”。句意：校长在讲话中提到了地区政府给学校的很大帮助。13He has been fired and will have to_over charge of his office tomorrow.Atake BhandCget Dgo答案：Bget over“爬过(墙)；克服(困难，偏见等)；做完；熬过”；hand over“移交”；go over“复习；转变；改变立场；(车)翻倒”；take over“把接过来；接收”。根据句意B项正确。14To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it_into parts.Adown BupCoff Dout答案：A此题考查的固定短语的搭配。题意为：为了理解这个句子的语法，你必须把它分成几部分去分析。break down“拆开”；break up“崩溃；瓦解；解放”；break off“折断；打断；突然中止”。15Please tell me how the accident_. Im still in the dark.Acame by Bcame uponCcame to Dcame about答案：D本句句意：请告诉我事故是怎样发生的，我仍然毫不知情。本题考查以come为中心的动词短语辨析：come by“从旁边走过；得到；获得”；come upon“突然袭来；突然产生于”；come to“得出；共计；来到”；come about vi.phhappentake place“发生”，根据句意可知选D。.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you have something in mind about our future life? Life in sixty years will obviously be very different from_16_is_17_. It is interesting to try to_18_what life will be like_19_.Our life style will be_20_in many_21_. For example, I think that everyone will live in_22_. There will be houses under the sea. _23_people will get settled_22_on the moon and do scientific researches. Every house will have a wireless telephone. Solar energy will be_25_used in houses and factories.As for education in the future, I think that children will start_26_at the age of 3. To some extent, computers will take place of_27_. People will study_28_they are 30.Our_29_life will be different too. It is_30_that people will only work_31_hours a day. At the age of forty, people will retire and do_32_they want._33_， when we think about the future of travel, it seems to me that most people will have a chance to_34_in space.Our future is promising. Lets work hard for_35_our beautiful future.16A.that BwhichCwhat Dhow答案：C此题是语法测试题，what引导宾语从句，同时要作后面介词like的宾语，that不能在名词性从句中充当成分；which意为“哪一个”，不适合用在此情景中；how在从句中作方式状语，不作宾语。17A.seem Bto beClike Dappear答案：Cwhat is like.四个选项中，只有like可作为介词，作is的表语。18A.imagine BmakeCsay Dlive答案：A此处用imagine表示“想像”。19A.in future Bin the futureCat future Dfor future答案：Ain future意指“今后”；in the future“将来”。in futurefor the future。20A.the same BdifferentCrich Dpoor答案：B本文的主要信息即是想像未来生活的变化与不同。21A.countries BnationsChomes Dways答案：Din many ways“指在许多方面”。22A.forests BmountainsCsea Dcities答案：D此处是指：在将来每个人都将生活在城市中，海底也建有房屋等。23A.Some BMostCEvery DVery few答案：Asome people“一些人”，在这儿比较客观。every不修饰复数名词。24A.up BdownCin Dwith答案：Bsettle down是固定词组，意为“定居；安家”。25A.not BwidelyCfor Deasily答案：Bbe widely used“广泛使用”。26A.to eat Bto workCschool Dto speak答案：Cstart school“开始上学”。27A.workers BpeasantsCscientists Dteachers答案：D根据讲述学习的情况，所以此处应该是电脑代替了教师。28A.to BforCuntil Das答案：C延续性动词study与until连用，表示“一直学到三十岁”。29A.school BworkingChappy Darmy答案：B本段的主要内容涉及工作情况。30A.possible BsureCpossibly Dperhaps答案：AIt is possible that.是一个固定句式，表示“有可能”。sure的主语不能是it. possibly和perhaps是副词，不作表语。31A.forty BfourteenCfour Dfourth答案：C根据修饰词only和一般常识可知。32A.what BwhichCwhatever Dhowever答案：Cwhatever强调无论你想做什么，都可以做；what表达不出这层意思。33A.Then BAndCTherefore DFinally答案：D根据文章的结构可知，这是作者想像未来生活的最后一点。34A.do shoppingBhave medical examinationCstudyDtravel答案：D本段的主要信息是“太空旅游”。35A.realizing BimagingCcompleting Dsupposing答案：A这一句是结束语，意为“让我们努力工作，实现美好的未来”。.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents(专利)on inventions than another American. When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power coud be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his invention meant to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral, many people silently dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his country peoples fingertips.36People decided to honor Edison when_.Ahe made the first electric lightBelectric power was 100 years oldCthe country realized electricitys importanceDhe died in 1931答案：D细节题。根据第一段第二句“When he died in 1931, Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. one suggestion was that the national observes a minute or two of total blackout.”可知人们在他去世时想表示对他的尊敬。故选D。37The suggested plan was to_.Aturn off the lights in factories and schoolsBobserve a few minutes of total silenceCdim all electric lightsDshut off all electricity for a short time答案：D细节题。根据第一段中“Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him. One suggestion was that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout. All electric power would be shut off in homes, streets, and factories.”可知有人建议全国大断电。故选D。38Amercians fully realized what Edisons inventions meant when they_.Aheard of his deathBheard of the plan to honor himCfirst used electric powerDtried to carry out the plan答案：B细节题。根据第二段“Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edision and his invention meant to them. Electric power was too important to the country.”可知人们充分认识到电的重要和爱迪生的贡献。故选B。39The plan was never carried out because_.Anot everyone wanted to honor EdisonBit was too difficultCelectric power was too important to the countryDit honored only one of Edisons inventions答案：C细节题。由第二段第二句可知“Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.”断电是不可能的，因为电太重要了。40. This passage was probably written to_.Atell about Edisons inventionsBexplain electricityCprove that people wished to honor EdisonDshow what a great Edison was答案：C主旨题。根据第三段第二句“In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his country peoples fingertips.”BThere is a story about how Albert Einstein was travelling to universities, giving lectures on his famous theory of relativity(相对论). One day while on their way to a university, the driver said, “Dr. Einstein, Ive heard that lecture more than 30 times. I have learned it by heart and bet(打赌)I could give it myself.”“Well, Ill give you the chances，”said Einstein, “they dont know me at the next school. So when we get there, Ill put on your cap and you introduce yourself as me and give the lecture.”The driver gave Einsteins lecture so wonderfully that he didnt make any mistakes.When he finished, he started to leave, but one of the professors stopped him and asked him a question which was very difficult. The driver thought fast. “The answer to that question is so simple，”he said, “Im surprised you have to ask me, in fact, to show you just how simple it is, Im going to ask my driver to come up here and answer your question.”41The driver asked Albert Einstein to give him a chance to give lectures because_.Ahe thought the theory of relativity simpleBhe didnt understand the theory of relativity at allChe had heard the lecture so many times that he could recite itDhe wanted to show how well he understood the theory of relativity答案：C细节题。由第一段中“Ive heard that lecture more than 30 times. I have learned it by heart and bet(打赌)I could give it myself.”可知司机和他开玩笑说他听过很多次，他也可以演讲了。42_and he let driver have a try.AAlbert Einstein was a very kind manBAlbert Einstein knew it was impossible for the driver to give the lectureCAlbert Einstein knew the driver was able to give the lectureDAlbert Einstein wanted to make fun of the driver答案：D推断题。根据上下文可知爱因斯坦想和他开玩笑。43The professor_， so he asked him the question.Aregarded the driver as EinsteinBknew the driver wasnt Einstein himselfCwanted to test Einsteins knowledgeDwanted to know if the driver was Einstein himself答案：A推断题。根据最后一段“When he finished, he started to leave, but one of the professors stopped hm and asked him a question which was very difficult.”可知教授不认识爱因斯坦把司机错认为爱因斯坦，故选A。44The driver thought that the professors question was_.Atoo easy for him to answerBtoo difficult for him to answerCsimple enough for Einstein to answerDso difficult that Einstein couldnt answer it either答案：B推断题。根据“最后一段.but one of the professors stopped him and asked him a question which was very difficult.”可知。45What do you think of the driver?AHe was a foolish man.BHe was as clever as Einstein.CHe was bright enough to master the theory of relativity.DHe was such a clever man that he fooled the professor and other people.答案：D推断题。根据上下文可知司机反应很快很聪明把其他人给忽悠了。CWilliam Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama(戏剧), was born in 1564 in StartfordonAvon. We do not know everything about Shakepeares early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy. In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays. Shakespeare soon became wellknown in London. Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital. Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeares plays. By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre. But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life. Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.46Shakespeare is_in England.Aa scientist Ban inventorCa play writer Da story writer答案：C细节题。根据首句“William Shakespeare, the great English writter of drama(戏剧)”可知。47The writer thinks_.Awe dont know Shakespeares boyhood at allBwe know Shakespeares childhood a littleCwe know Shakespeares boyhood a lotDwe should know Shakespeare about his early life well答案：B细节题。根据第二句“We do not know everything about Shakespeares early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Startford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy.”可知。48Shakespeare worked in the theatre_.Awhen he started to write his playsBafter he left the Grammar SchoolCwhen he was twentytwo years oldDafter he liked the theatre very much答案：C细节题。他出生在1564年，在1586年时他在剧院工作，计算可知选C。49Some writers were against Shakespeare because_.Athey hated himBtheir plays were less famous than hisCthey wrote fewer plays than heDtheir money was less than his答案：B细节题。根据最后一句“Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.”可知选B。DMost people around the world are“righthanded”. This also seems to be true in history. In 1979, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1500 BC. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are righthanded so the scientist guessed that righthandedness has always been common through history. Today, about 10% of 15% of the worlds population is lefthanded.Why are there more righthanded people than lefthanded ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hand and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be lefthanded, and studies have found that lefthandedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs. No one really knows what makes a person become righthanded instead of lefthanded. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become lefthanded because their main brain is damaged when they are born. however, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become lefthanded.One idea is that people usually get righthanded from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因)for righthandedness, he/she may become either righthanded or lefthanded according to the chance and the people they work or live with. Though righthandedness is more comon than lefthandedness, people no longer think lefthanded people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, lefthanded children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.50After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found_.Athe art began from 1500 BC.Bthe works of art ended in 1950sCmost people shown in the works of art are righthandedDmost people in the works of art the lefthanded答案：C细节题。根据第一段“In 1979, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1500 BC. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are righthanded.”可知大部分古代艺术品都是右撇子所为。51What is the left hand for most people used to do?AIts used to find or hold things.BIts used to work with things.CIts used to make a persons eyes and hands work together.DIts the centre for thinking and doing problems.答案：A细节题。根据第二段第三句“For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things.”可知。52According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ANo one really knows what makes a person become righthanded.BLefthandedness is cleverer than righthandedness.CToday children are not made to use their right hands only.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become lefthanded答案：BA、C、D在文章中都提到了，故选B。EWhat makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is“No”. It is not a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further：he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the world works.The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditons at other times. If the conditons are different, any change file scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions.This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einsteins ideas are shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathmatical calculations that may test his investigations.53“.knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone.”The author says this to show_.Athe importance of informationBthe difference between carpenters and ordinary peopleCthe difference between scientists and ordinary peopleDthe importance of thinking答案：C推断题。作者的意思是说明科学家与普通人的差异。54A sound scientific theory should be one that_.Aworks under one set of conditions at one time and also works under the same conditions at other timesBleaves no room for improvementCdoes not allow any change even under different conditionsDcan be used for many purposes答案：A理解题。根据第二段第二句“He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one t ime must work under the same conditions at other times.”可知科学的理论应该是在任何情形下都适用的。55What is the main idea of the passage?AScientists are different from the ordinary people.BThe theory of relativity.CExactness is the secret of science.DExactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.答案：D主旨题。根据上下文可知成为科学家的关键是知识的精确和应用工具的方式。.书面表达(满分25分)根据下表以A Simple Man of Great Achievement为题写一篇介绍爱因斯坦的短文。姓名：爱因斯坦出生年月：1879. 3. 14出生地：德国学历：14岁前自学数学，17岁开始在瑞士学习，1905年获博士学位工作简历：19051915进行他在物理学方面获得新发现的研究工作；1921年获诺贝尔奖，此外，还为人权和人类进步而工作性格业余爱好：喜欢音乐，生活简朴，对金钱和名誉不感兴趣注意：1.不要逐字翻译；2.字数100左右；3.标题已给，不计入总数。A Simple Man of Great Achievement_
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