高考英语牛津译林版选修8总复习基础经典习题《Unit 1 The written word》8-1（江苏专用）

111.用黑体词的同义、反义或派生词完成句子1(1)Im not so simple as to think it will be easy.(2)Its such a complex question that I cant answer it in a sentence.2(1)She was always very generous in her charity.(2)He is very mean and he never lends anything to us.3(1)Cherish life，stay away from drugs!(2)The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.4(1)Hes got a lot more work to do on the book.(2)Is he responsible enough to get a good job and keep it?5(1)The police found some stolen property in the thiefs house.(2)Health is a great wealth in man.6(1)The wooden bath barrels are popular and fashional because of its classicism.(2)The temple has been considered an example of classic design.7(1)What I love is her literary style.(2)His special interest lies in the area of literature.8(1)I bought my son an adaptation for children of a play by Shakespeare.(2)This machine has been specially adapted for underwater use.9(1)My father was a simple farmworker.(2)It can get complicated，but well simplify it.10(1)If we interfere，it may do more harm than good.(2)It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.短语填空give away； be lost to； tend to； be suitable for； have a place in； on stage；live up to1His recent work lives_up_to his reputation.2This method of measurement is_suitable_for most island waters and coastal areas.3John is a man who is worthy to have_a_place_in the team.4He would rather give_away a point than claim an advantage.5People tend_to have very strong feelings about which style they prefer.完成译文1止痛药有副作用，一次应该只吃一片。Painkillers have side effects，so you should only take one pill at_a_time.2Pip决心做一个有教养的人。Pip is bent on becoming an educated person.3一看到他的旧足球，Kevin叹了一口气，充满了愧疚。Kevin was filled with sorrow at the sight of his old ball，and let out a sad sigh.4Mile在足球方面没什么天赋。Mike has little talent for soccer.5在旧袜子上裹了一块塑料纸做了一只足球。Mike made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic.单项填空1Seans strong love for his country is _ in his recently published poems.Arelieved BreflectedCresponded Drecovered答案Breflect反映；反射。句意：Sean对祖国强烈的爱反映在他最近出版的诗里。2The wounded eagle flew away and at last _ on top of a huge rock.Afallen Bdropped Csettled Dsat 答案C句意：那只受伤的鹰飞走了最后落在一块大岩石的顶部。3I saw the children sitting in the _ of the tree，which helped them stay free from the strong sunshine.Ashadow Bshape Cshade Dshelter 答案Cshadow影子，阴影；shape形状；shade荫凉处；shelter藏身处；住所。句意：我看见孩子们坐在树荫下，这有助于他们躲避强光的照射。4He was turned away for the film that was only _ for the adults above 18.Aintended BpermittedCadmitted Dbelonged 答案Abe intended for.专为打算/设计。5Alices secondhand computer _ wrong although she used it only once.Youd better go to check it.Awent Bis going Chas gone Dhad gone答案A由句意知表示过去的结果，故用过去时。6Dont try to do everything at once; take it a bit _.Aat a time Bat one timeCat the time Dat the same time答案Aat a time每次，一次；at one time一度，曾经；at the time这时，那时；at the same time同时。句意：不要尝试同时做所有的事情，每次做一点。7Its _ of him to be so late.So I dont think its necessary for you to feel strange or to be angry with him.Acommon Bincorrect Cabnormal Dtypical答案Dbe typical of sbto do sth某人一贯做某事。8They are determined to _ the pressure to change the law.Ainsist Bresist Caccept Dtend 答案Bresist抵制；反抗。句意：他们决心顶住压力改革法律。9Its reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didnt _ the rules and behaved improperly.Aget across Bkeep toCtake up Dmake up 答案Bkeep to the rules遵守规定。10She _ her position by giving jobs to her friends.Aemployed Btook Cabused Doverlooked 答案C abuse ones position滥用职权。11Tom has put on weight，so his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.Alet off Blet out Cmake out Dset out答案 Blet out意为“把(衣服等)放大，加长，加宽”。12Are you sure that youve met him before?_ Im mistaken.AIf BSince CUnless DWhen 答案C结合语境知只有C符合句意。13I havent found any money though Ive searched the drawer bottom up.Then，Im afraid there is _ left.Anothing Bno oneCnone Dneither 答案Cnone指none of the money，即：一点钱都没剩下。14Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.Aa; a Bthe; a Cthe; the Da; the答案A考查冠词。句意：开车四个小时不休息不是一个好主意。第一空“一个好主意”是泛指；without a break是习惯用法，break也是泛指。15Shall I give you a ride as it is so late?_.Thank you.AIts up to you BIt couldnt be better CIt all depends DIf you prefer答案BIt couldnt be better. 太好了。111