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111高一册英语第1-3单元阶段验收练习题I. 听力 （每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅听一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。 1. Where did the talk take place? A. In a jewellers shop. B. At a party. C. At home. 2. Whats the mans job now? A. An engineer. B. An official. C. A teacher. 3. Why wasnt Nancy hired? A. Nancy wasnt a cook. B. They only needed a male cook. C. Nancy was a cook. 4. What is the talk about? A. The paintings in the book. B. The price of the book. C. The printing of the book. 5. Where does the man want to go? A. A museum. B. An exhibition. C. A shop. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料回答6-7 小题。 6. Whats the dialogue about? A. Telephoning someone. B. Reading a book. C. Looking for something. 7. Why does the man need the book? A. He wants to read it. B. He will return it to the woman. C. He needs it to do his homework. 听第7段材料回答89 小题。 8. Whats wrong with the girl? A. She hasnt had enough sleep and feels tired. B. She has a bad cold and feels sick. C. She is tired of her work. 9. Why hasnt the girl done enough exercise? A. She has been too lazy. B. She has got too much homework to do. C. She has so much work to do. 听第8段材料回答10-12小题。 10. Why doesnt Jack want to go to the play first? A. He hasnt heard about the play. B. He has already seen the play. C. He doesnt enjoy plays. 11. What does Jack love to do? A. To go to the concert. B. To go to the cinema. C. To watch videos at home. 12. What does Jane like about the play? A. The actors, the acting and the language. B. The writer, the acting and the language. C. The actors, the scene and the acting. 听第9段材料回答1316小题。 13. What is the most difficult for Zhang Ming in learning English? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading. 14. Whats Helens suggestion for improving listening? A. Listen and speak. B. Listen and write. C. Practise listening. 15. What programmes does Helen ask Zhang Ming to listen to? A. Radio Beijing. B. BBC English. C. Both A and B. 16. What does Helen think Zhang Ming needs a pen friend for? A. Improving his spoken English. B. Improving his written English. C. Having a talk sometimes. 听第10段材料回答17-20小题。 17. Where does the strange noise come from? A. Pieces of paper on the window. B. A baby in the waste basket. C. A mouse under a piece of paper. 18. When did the noise disturb the person? A. In the middle of her sleep. B. Just as she turned off the light. C. After she washed and went to bed. 19. What did she first do when she found the noise came from the waste paper basket? A. She kicked the basket. B. She closed the door. C. She turned on the light. 20. What did she do after she put the basket outside the door？ A. She opened the door. B. She went to bed again. C. She didnt go to bed until the next morning. II. 单项填空（每小题1分，共15分） 21. The population of China is _ than that of America. A. larger five times B. five times larger C. as five times D. as five times larger 22. She is _ at her boyfriend. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappoint D. to be disappointed 23. -What do you think of the film? -I _ think its worth _ . A. dont; seeing B. dont; watching it C. do; not seeing D. do; watching it 24. My home is about _ our school. A. two miles away from B. two mile from C. two miles away D. two miles far away from 25. I was deeply impressed _ his speech. A. in B. with C. to D. for 26. -Tom, why not come yesterday? -I _ , but I had a quite important meeting. A. had B. will C. did D. was going to 27. All the students in our class made _ progress by studying harder this term. A. a B. great C. a great D. 不填 28. When we asked him the question, he always wants to avoid _ it. A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. being answered 29. The little girl _ go to the cinema rather than _ at home alone that night. A. prefered; stay B. prefers to; to stay C. prefered to; stay D. prefers to; stay 30. The police _ the missing boy everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. were searching for B. are searching for C. were searching D. is searching for 31. -Would you mind if I _ here? - _ . Its not allowed. A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; Youd better not C. smoke; Thats all right D. smoked; You are welcome 32. Mr Smith likes traveling _ ; but his wife enjoy _ . A. by train; taking a taxi B. on train; by taxi C. by train; by taxi D. on train; taking a taxi 33. Until midday, Marys letter _ reached me. A. being dated April 1 B. dating April 1 C. to date April 1 D. dated April 1 34. We cant go any faster; weve already _ . A. with high speed B. in high speed C. at high speed D. of high speed 35. _ in class can make your lesson lively and interesting. A. Making a fun B. Making funs C. Making fun D. To make a fun III. 完形填空（每小题1分，共20分） Nowdays36children go to school37 few of them have ever asked themselves38 they go there. Some children think that they go to school just to learn their mother tongue, English and other foreign langugaes, history, science,39 and a few other40 . But why do they learn these things? Are these the only things they should learn at school? Actually children go to school to41 themselves for the time when they will be grown up and will have to42 themselves.They learn their own language43 they will be able to44 with people in foreign countries, make friends with them and learn45 about their culture and history. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure the things around them and calculate sums.46 helps them understand something about the world around them and history teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school has some use47 in their48 , but there is one more49 reason why children go to school. It is more important to receive education that just learning50 .We go to school51 to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for school but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who52 knows how to learn will always be53 because whenever he is faced with a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to deal with it in the best way.54 ,children do not go to school just to learn languages, mathematics, geography, etc. They go to school to55 how to learn. 36. A. some B. most C. few D. all 37. A. but B. so C. and D. because 38. A. how B. when C. why D. that 39. A. cooking B. sowing C. playing D. geography 40. A. subjects B. skills C. languages D. games 41. A. make B. prepare C. teach D. study 42. A. teach B. support C. live D. work 43. A. and B. in order to C. so as to D. so that 44. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study 45. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 46. A. Foreign languages B. Mathematics C. History D. Geography 47. A. practical B. special C. different D. importance 48. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication 49. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind 50. A. foreign languages B. science C. mathematics D. facts 51. A. above all B. at all C. in all D. for all 52. A. doesnt B. never C. really D. may 53. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful 54. A. Although B. But C. However D. Therefore 55. A. begin B. work C. live D. learn IV. 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分） （A） How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? One? With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all. 1. What do you do with it? Go to telephone boxmarketphone card. Put in your card to start, make your call and when youve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card. It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other pay phone call. You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200. 2. Now appearing in a shop near you. Near each card phone place youll find a shop where you can buy one. Theyre at bus, train and city tube stations（地铁站）. At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers. At airports and seaports. 3. No more broken pay phones. Most broken pay phones are like that because theyve been damaged. There are no coins in a card phone to excite thieves interest in it. So youre not probably to find a broken one. Get a phone card yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet. 56. The passage is most probably _ . A. a warning B. a notice C. an advertisement D. an announcement 57. There are three sections in the passage. Which one do you think is about why phone cards are good? A. section 1. B. section 2. C. section 3. D. section 1,2,3. 58. Which statement of the following is right by inference（推测）? A. Using a phone card will cost you less money than pay phone call. B. Phone cards are easier to carry. C. If a thief steals your phone card, he cant use it any more. D. When you finish your call, take out your card first and then you will see how many calls you can still make. （B） Beijing-Beijing is to spend up to US$20 billion to change the Chinese capital into a 21st century one for the 2008 Olympics. The government managed to host the 2008 games. The general aim is for Beijing to have the same environmental standards as Paris, London or Washington by 2008. Hundreds of millions of dollars will be spent to pipe natural gas to the citys homes, taking away dirty coal burning gradually while 60,000 buses will be changed to liquefied （液化的）gas. The money also will be used for relocating the polluting factories and building green belts. By 2008 around 90 percent of Beijings waste will be treated,compared to only 40 percent at present. Olympic officials realize the city has a long way to go to match the environmental standards of such cities as Pairs, Toronto, Istanbul and Osaka. City officials have already announced that around 50 large projects are being dealt with to improve traffic jam and cut down pollution. They include construction of Beijings first light railway, a 40.5-kilometer line which is expected to be completed in 2005. Besides, Beijing plans to build an 82.25-kilmeter-long subway to add to the existing 53 kilometers. Nine major roads will be rebuilt or widened. Beijing also plans to build a 70-meter-wide green belt along the waterways to protect water quality as well as increase the green areas. 59. The government will pipe natural gas to the citys homes in order to _ . A. solve the problem of being short of fuel B. bring down the cost of daily life C. reduce the pollution of our capital D. keep up with the development of modern society 60. The underlined word relocating in this report means _ . A. removing B. pulling down C. rebuilding D. dealing with 61.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The environment of London is better than Toronto. B. In the first paragraph a 21st century one refers to a modern and advanced capital. C. Beijing is badly polluted mainly by coal burning. D. Liquefied gas is more expensive than petrol. （C） You must have seen an oil lamp before. But do you know how it works? One end of the lamp wick(灯芯) is immersed（把.浸入.之中） in oil and the other end is not immersed. When you light the end which is not immersed, it will burst into flame. This is because the oil is able to rise up the lamp wick thus helping it to burn. In the same way, if you immerse the end of a piece of chalk into a glass of water, the water will soon climb up the chalk making it wet. If a piece of ordinary glass tubing is heated in a gas flame until it becomes soft,it can be pull into a tube of a very small hole. Immerse the tube into water or any other liquid which wets glass, you will find that the liquid rises to a height of several centimeters. This is known as capillary action. The liquid rises because there is an attractive force between the liquid and the glass. The attractive force depends on the diameter of the tube and the type of liquid used. 62. Why can an oil lamp work? A. Because there is oil. B. Because there is oil climbing up the wick. C. Because the other end is immersed. D. Because the wet end is lighted. 63. The passage mentions all the things except _ . A. oil B. water C. chalk D. paper 64. The last sentence means that _ . A. the thinner the diameter, the greater the attractive force B. the diameter of the tube and the kind of the liquid decide the greatness of the force C. the thinner the diameter, the smaller the attractive force D. oil climbs up higher than water 65. The liquid rises up a tube because _ . A. the tube is thin B. the glass has an attractive force C. the liquid tends to rise up D. both glass and liquid act on each other 66. The passage mainly talks about _ . A. an oil lamp B. an ordinary tubing C. liquid climbing up things D. capillary action （D） America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing of America has made us a very different society-one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages. A persons age no longer tells you anything about his her social position, marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing. Many people say, I am much younger than my mother-or my father-was at my age. No one says, Act your age any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways. 67. It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America _. A. has made people feel younger B. has changed peoples social position C. has changed peoples understanding of age D. has slowed down the countrys social development 68. The underlined word one refers to _ . A. a society B. America C. a place D. population 69. Act your age means people should _ . A. be active when they are old B. do the right thing at the right age C. show respect for their parents young or old D. take more physical exercise suitable to their age 70. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _ . A. normal B. wonderful C. unbelievable D. unreasonable （E） If you are planning to study in the United States, you need to consider several factors. Everyone has different opinions about where is the best place to live in. Also, the best places to live are not always home to the best schools. Finally, many schools specialize in different areas of study. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for example, is a great school for computer science and technology-related fields of study. However, if you want to study oceanography（海洋学）, your interests may be better served by attending school in a place that is on a coastline or near the ocean. Now I am sure that you know which schools are considered the best in the country. So I will tell you about which states I believe are the best to live in. California is a nice state. Northern California specifically has very good weather. Los Angeles in Southern California is another story though. Life in Los Angeles is full of excitement and fast,and sometimes dangerous. As for me, I enjoy the time I spent in Massachusetts, Virginia and Maryland and these states have a lot of history and culture. The weather is not as perfect as California, but it is still quite nice. My favorite area of America is the Mid-west. Middle America, I think, is home to the true American sense of values. In addition, there are many good universities there. Also, you need to think about your likes and dislikes and then research the various states. You like sunshine and hate snow? Then you probably wont like the Midwest or even the Northeast. Open space, nature and peace and quiet? Then you probably should stay away from Americas large cities. Are you interested in government? Then Washington D.C. is the only place for you. Whatever you decide, put some thought into it. The place you live could be the difference between a great study-abroad experience and a state of great suffering on earth. 71. From the first paragraph we can conclude （得出结论）that in the USA _. A. all colleges and universities lie in big cities B. all colleges and universities lie in beautiful places C. famous colleges and universities lie in nice places D. famous colleges and universities may not lie in nice places 72. What should be considered first if you want to study in the USA? A. The climate. B. The scenery. C. The study condition. D. The living condition. 73. From the third paragraph we can find that _ . A. California is the best place to live in B. California is the worst place to live in C. California is a state with different climates D. California is a small state in the USA 74. If you study in Middle America, you can probably _ . A. find the best universities B. feel the real character of the nation C. meet the most famous professors there D. face more difficulties 75. From the last paragraph of this passage we can get to know that _ . A. Washington is the largest city in the USA B. Washington is the political centre of the USA C. you cant find sunshine in the Midwest D. you cant find any universities out of big cities in the USA V. 短文改错 (每题1分，共10分) Miss Jones was a teacher, who home was not 76. _ far away from school, but she always walked there. 77. _ In the morning, all the pupils in the school were very young. 78. _ In a very cold and windy morning, Miss Jones walked 79. _ to school, and the cold wind went into her eyes, 80. _ and big tears began running out of them. She reached 81. _ the school, opened the door and going into the classroom. 82. _ It was nice and warm here and Miss Jones was 83. _ happy. But then the small boy looked at her for a few 84. _ seconds, put his arm on her and said kindly, 85. _ Dont cry, Miss Jones. School isnt very bad. VI. 书面表达（共15分） 请你根据提示写一封信。 你叫Henry，是北京二中的一名高一学生，你的外教Johnson先生把美国学生Rose介绍给你做笔友，现在请你给她写一封信，在信中你表示希望和她做笔友，简单介绍一下你自己，如你的爱好等，并希望了解美国学生的生活等。 高一册英语第1-3单元同步验收练习题听力录音原文及参考答案 听力录音原文 1. M: Excuse me, how much is this necklace worth? W: Its worth at least 10 thousand francs. And it is the most valuable one among all the necklaces in the shop. 2. W: What jobs have you done in recent years? M: Many kinds of jobs. I was once an engineer and later a teacher. I have been an official for the past three years. 3. W: Hi, my name is Nancy. I am wondering if you are hiring at this time? M: Oh, no. As a matter of fact, we only have a position for a male cook. 4. W: Are yo
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