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111高二年级英语教材Book5 单元测试题Unit 1Getting along with others第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15小题）1、Did you enjoy the movie last night? Yes , I didnt expect it _ wonderful.A. most B. as C. most D. much2. On the opposite wall _ dozens of pictures _ two maps of China.A. hang; including B. is hung; together with C. are hanged; with D. are hanging; as well as 3. The year 1959_the first appearance of a real flying ship in the world.A. saw B. watched C. came D. took4. Poor Clarissa wanted nothing _ to have someone to talk to.A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. other than5. Ive worked with children before, so I know what _in my job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects6. He bought a ship and was going to make a _ round the world.A. trip B. travel C. voyage D. journey 7. The idea of achieving _ health and happiness by taking _ exercise has been widely accepted.A. / ; the B. / ; / C. the ; the D. the ; an 8. We stayed in a quiet hotel, _.A. next to it was a thick wood B. next to which was a thick wood C. next to it there was a thick wood D. next to which a thick wood was 9. They have produced _ they did last year.A. twice more grain as B. twice as much grain as C. twice as many grain as D. as twice many grain as 10. The exam was easy , wasnt it ?Yes ,but I dont think _ could pass it .A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody11. _ students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That 12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed . A. as B. which C. what D. that13. The bell _ the end of the period rang, _ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interrupted D. indicated; interrupted 14. Liu Xiang has won the mens 110m hurdle final in 19.91 seconds ._! He never got such a good result before.A. Congratulations B. What a good news C. My goodness D. How exciting the race15. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun第二节：完型填空（共20小题）The Creightons were very proud of their son, Frank. After his graduation from university, Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that, he received his call to go to the 16 . At first the parents heard from him every week and were 17 for his well-being but then a telegram came，saying,“We regret to inform you that your son has been 18 for three weeks and may have been killed in 19 .”The parents were shocked and grieved (伤心的). They felt very 20 without Frank. About three weeks later, 21 , the phone rang. A voice on the other 22 said, “Mother，its Frank. They 23 me，and Im going to be all right. Im in the United States and Im coming home soon. Mrs. Creighton was overjoyed, 24 tears running down her cheeks，“Oh，thats just wonderful, Frank!” There was 25 for a moment, and then Frank said,“Mother, I want to ask you something important to me. While Ive been in the 26 , Ive made some real 27 friends. There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad. And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us. He has 28 else to go.” His mother assured him it would be all right. Then Frank said,“You see, he was 29 in battle. His face is all disfigured. He lost his 30 , and his right hand is missing. So you see，he feels 31 about how others will 32 him.” Franks mother stopped to think a minute. Then she said,“Sure Frank, you bring him homefor a 33 ,thats it. About him staying with us permanently(永久地), well, well have to think about that.” Frank said, “Okay, Mother,” and hung up. A week went by without any 34 from Frank，and then a telegram arrived, “We regret to inform you that your son has 35 his life. We would like you to come and identify the body.” “Why had he done this?” When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son, they found a young man with a disfigured face, one leg missing, and his right hand gone.16. A. camp B. front C. airport D. scene17. A. pitiful B. painful C. hopeful D. thankful18. A. wounded B. gone C. missing D. dead19. A. action B. crash C. bomb D. crime20. A. crazy B. scared C. lonely D. panic21. A. otherwise B. however C. besides D. therefore22. A. hand B. side C. end D. part23. A. found B. attacked C. discovered D. caught24. A. in B. by C. for D. with25. A. a noise B. laughter C. a whisper D. silence26. A. war B. army C. country D. battle27. A. dear B. close C. new D. old28. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere29. A. injured B. hurt C. killed D. destroyed30. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg31. A. uneasy B. upset C. eager D. curious32. A. accept B. judge C. understand D. recognize33. A. stop B. stay C. call D. visit34. A. word B. sound C. information D. sign35. A. sacrificed B. taken C. killed D. lost第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题）AWhen you stretch out in the sun you can do one of three things. You can use no sun tan oil. You can use ordinary sun tan oil. Or you can use Bergasol.If you dont use any sun tan oil at all when youre in sun that is stronger than youre used to, you will burn surprisingly quickly. If you use an ordinary sun tan oil you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree. How much depends on the protection-factor(系数)number on the bottle.Some of these oils block out so many of the suns rays you can stay in the sun all day without burning-but you wont get very brown, either.Bergasol will protect your skin like ordinary sun tan oil. But Bergasol oil also has a tan accelerator(加速剂)which comes from the oil of the Bergamot fruit.It speeds up the rate at which the sun activates（激活） the skin cells that produce melanin.And it is melanin which gives the skin its brown co lour.So when you use Bergasol sun tan oil you get brown faster, and as the days pass the difference will become more and more obvious. Unfortunately this special formulation isnt cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.However, the price looks more attractive as you do.ProtectionMany people imagine that cover up means you dont get a tan. Nothing to show for your holiday. What a shame！ Not so. With Cover-up, you can get brown if you want to. The point of cover-up is to protect your skin from the damaging rays of the sunthe ones which, according to the doctors, make your skin look older Thats what Solex Cover-up is all aboutprotection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor of 8,which makes it suitable for anyone Find out how it works for you by consulting(咨询) the Solex Sun Chart.With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like as gently as you like, and with much less chance of peeling(脱皮). Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer. Solex Cover-up SOLEXGentle tan.Full protection36. The word “tan”which is used several times in the passage is closest in meaning to A. brown B protection C. light D. health37. Both Bergasol and Solex serve to _.A. treat various kinds of skin diseaseB. help people enjoy the sunC. help people get sun tan without being burntD. paint the skin with a brown color 38. Whats special about Bergasol?A. It is more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil.B. It has a tan accelerator that makes the skin get brown faster.C. It has a protectionfactor of 8, which makes it suitable for anyone.D. It protects the skin from the harmful rays of the sun.39. Which of the following determines how well your skin may beprotected?A. The price. B. Melanin. C. Cover-up. D.SPF numberBI live in Japan, where electronic items are a way of life, so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries. Think of it. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you used to see in your library looked like a building block in size and weight, yet someone has found a way to change all of that into a plastic box smaller than a video cassette tape.Edictionaries may be light and compact(简洁的), more so than any paper dictionary . They may even contain more words and expressions. It depends on which one you buy .To me; these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.I think edictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms . Lets take a look at some reasons.Edictionaries are much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10000 yen (US$100) or as much as 40000 yen , depending on how many functions you want (or think you want) and depending on how fashionable you are . My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995 cost me a mere US$12.95 plus tax.Edictionaries are more fragile(易碎的). Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your lead and drop it. Now, trying this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary and youll be picking up the pieces.Edictionaries need batteries. Batteries are temperature sensitive. Batteries cost money, too.Edictionaries have keypads . Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.Let me add a statement about one that really troubles me. Sound. Little devices beep(嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons , but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.Finally, lets consider making corrections or additions. No dictionary is perfect, paper version or electronic. However, when you find something youd like to change in the e-dictionary, you cant do anything about it. You can pencil in some notes with the paper type. Similarly, if you learn a word that isnt in the dictionary, a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity. But not possible with a keypad model. And, for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference, again, the paper dictionary wins out.40. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The advantages and disadvantages of e-dictionaries from the authors point of view.B. Electronic items are a way of life in Japan.C. Its fashionable to carry little e-dictionaries.D. The bad effect of using e-dictionaries on students and teachers.41. How many disadvantages of e-dictionaries does the author address in the text?A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 1042. What does the author hate most of all the disadvantages?A. Not possible to make additions B. Wasting more time looking up words.C. Too expensive to buy e-dictionaries and batteries. D. Making sound when pressing the buttons.43. What is the greatest advantage of the paper dictionary compared with the e-dictionary?A. Containing more words and expressions.B. More light and compact to carry.C. Making corrections or additions for future referenceD. Costing less moneyCThe weather predictions(预报) for Asia in 2050 read like a script(剧本) from a doomsday(世界末日) movie. Many climatologists and green groups fear they will come true unless there is a concerted global effort to rein in sending out greenhouse gas.In the decades to come, Asiahome to more than half the worlds 6.3 billion peoplewill lurch(突然倾斜) from one climate extreme to another, with farmers battling droughts, floods, diseases, food shortages and rising sea levels.“Its not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes to weather patterns are already occurring and there is too much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to come.Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse are likely to come, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread humanitarian crises(人道主义危机).According to predictions, glaciers(冰川) will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will disappear or have to build sea defenses, storms will become more intense and insect and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.All this comes after rising populations and spiraling demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental degradation(环境恶化) such as deforestation(森林砍伐) and pollution will likely make the effect of climate change worse. In what could be a foretaste of the future, Japan was hit by a record 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill. The year before, a winter cold snap(寒流) and a summer heat wave killed more than 2000 people in India.44Which of the following has the similar meaning to” rein in” in Paragraph 1?A. Slow down, control. B. Increase.C. Bring in.D. Take in.45According to the passage, which one is TRUE?A. The changes of weather will never lead to mass migration and widespread humanitarian crises.B. The population in Asia is the largest of all continents.C. Global warming and changes will begin in the near future.D. Deforestation and pollution will help control climate change.46The reason why glaciers will melt faster is .A. there is more and more carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphereB. there is less carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphereC. the weather changed suddenlyD. unknown to us47This passage is mainly about .A. what kind of weather we like bestB. the whole world will not be suitable for us to live inC. how to improve our environmentD. the weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasonsDThere is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency(效率) of their reading. Some proceed very slowly throughout; others dash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回).Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it. A good reader can move at a great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it. In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating(集中) on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times and pass more quickly over the remainder. A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads. Therefore, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which requires special concentration at difficult points.A type of reading which needs careful attention to detail is proofreading(校对),in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are used to ignoring such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.48. If you are proofreading some material, you .A. gets nothing of the meaning of the textB. pays little attention to the printingC. gets a full understanding of the textD. care much about the spelling of the words49. The last two sentences of the first paragraph mean that .A. a reading speed too slow for a difficult book is just right for a non-serious oneB. a reading speed too slow for a nonserious book may be too fast for a difficult oneC. a reading speed too fast for difficult material is just right for a non-serious bookD. a reading speed too slow for a nonserious book is also too slow for a difficult one50. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Reading and ListeningB. Difference between Highly Educated and Poorly EducatedC. How to Practice Reading SkillD. Difference in the Speed and Efficiency of Reading英 语 试 卷 第II卷（非选择题）第四部分：写作第一节：书面表达（满分25分）中国在2008年北京奥运会上令世人瞩目，中国运动员创造了新的奥运会金牌记录。获金牌的运动员除了得到政府将金，还会得到其他方面的奖励。对此，社会各界反响不一。赞成不赞成1、运动员为国争了光2、运动员付出了许多辛苦和汗水3、奖金有利于体育后备力量的培养1、运动员是国家培养出来的，为国争光理所当然2、得到大量奖金后，有些队员就会退役请你就此现象进行简单阐述，并提出自己的一些看法或建议。（100词左右）提示词汇：奖金bonus答案：15 BDABB 610 CBBBD 1115 DCACD 1620 BDCAC2125 BCADD 2630 BBCAD 3135 AADAB 3640 ACBDA4145 BDCAB 4650 ADDBD One possible version:China has become a shock to the world. Chinese players have got the most gold medals in the 29th Olympic Games, so the Chinese government will offer each gold medal winner a bonus, local awards not included.Some say the players have won honor for our country after taking great pains, so they deserve it. Whats more, it will benefit the training of future players. Others believe the players get well trained and paid by the country so they should win honor for our motherland. Besides, some players may quit after getting much money.In my opinion, gold medal winner should be rewarded, but not too much. I only show respect for the sportsmen who worship the spirit of the Olympic Games.111
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