高三英语一轮复习单元测试题：Unit 23《Conflict》

111安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二十三）Unit 23 Conflict随堂演练巩固.单词拼写 1.He broke the law and was caught trying to f the country. 【答案】 flee 2.Each year Americans c a high percentage of the worlds energy. 【答案】 consume 3.They put their arms around each other and h . 【答案】 hugged 4.When I got to the airport,he was already a the plane. 【答案】 aboard 5.Do you know the p for obtaining a new passport?Next year,I will go to Australia. 【答案】 procedure 6.Rice is the (主要的)crop of India. 【答案】 chief 7.A party of soldiers was landed secretly at night on the enemy coast;their (使命)was to blow up the radio station. 【答案】 mission 8. (非官方的)estimates put the figure at over 2 million. 【答案】 Unofficial 9.The (辨认)of the crash victims was a long and difficult task. 【答案】 identification 10.They came to a (妥协)over the exact amount to be paid. 【答案】 compromise .选词填空 give in in surprise send for fed up with come about look down upon/on keep an eye on hold on in peace put forward 1.And men do have a good reason for avoiding the topic of loneliness,because they fear that others will usually them. 【答案】 look down upon/on 2.Leave the house in no time,or Ill the police. 【答案】 send for 3.It was hard to keep the store going during the depression,but he and at last met with success. 【答案】 held on 4.How did it that he knew where we had been? 【答案】 come about 5.I am working overtime every week and wish I had an ordinary nine-to-five job. 【答案】 fed up with 6.Would you be so kind as to my child while Im away? 【答案】 keep an eye on 7.At the last meeting several important plans . 【答案】 were put forward 8.Eventually Mr.Black and accepted the job on their terms. 【答案】 gave in 9.The Smiths were living with the neighbors. 【答案】 in peace 10.Her mother was speecess because she spent all her money. 【答案】 in surprise .单项填空 1.Mr.Hunter managed to his neglect of his duty on the basis of his poor health. A.remember B.forget C.rejectD.justify 【解析】 句意:亨特先生设法证明了他忽视其责任的根本在于他身体不好。justify证明是正当的。 【答案】 D 2.The situation appeared to a conflict within the government. A.registerB.exchange C.exposeD.apply 【解析】 句意:这一情况似乎暴露了政府内部意见不一。expose表示”揭露,揭穿”。 【答案】 C 3.Hes been to the State Supreme Court in California. A.determinedB.appointed C.admittedD.assumed 【解析】 句意:他已被任命到加利福尼亚最高法庭任职。appoint”任命”。 【答案】 B 4.According to the facts ,he cannot be possibly guilty. A.in my possession B.in my profession C.in the procession D.in the provision 【解析】 句意:根据我所拥有的事实,他不可能有罪。in ones possession拥有,此处作the facts的后置定语。 【答案】 A 5.The doctors the medicines to the people in the flood area. A.distinguished B.choose C.annoyed D.distributed 【解析】 句意:医生把药物分给洪水灾区的人们。distribute.to.把分(发)给。 【答案】 D 6.She to catch the early train,but she didnt get up in time. A.intendedB.was intended C.had intendedD.was intending 【解析】 句意:她本打算赶早班火车,但她没及时起床。intend应在didnt get up之前发生,故应用过去完成时。 【答案】 C 7.After he reached sixty,Mr.Smith his business to his daughter. A.took overB.thought over C.handed overD.went over 【解析】 take over接管;think over仔细考虑;hand over移交;go over复习。根据句意应用hand over。 【答案】 C 8.As we all know,English a lot of words from French. A.brought about B.brought up C.brought down D.brought in 【解析】 句意:众所周知,英语从法语中引入许多词。bring about引起;bring up培养,教育;bring down降价;bring in引进。 【答案】 D 9.The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now the matter. A.seeing throughB.working out C.looking intoD.watching over 【解析】 句意:昨天晚上拐角附近的建筑物着火了。警方正在调查这件事情。look into调查。 【答案】 C 10.Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? No,its . A.out of range B.out of reach C.out of control D.out of distance 【解析】 句意:你能射中树梢上的那只鸟吗?不能,离太远了。out of range超出了范围。 【答案】 A 提升能力达标 .单项填空 1.You want to see a doctor?Do you have a(n) with him? A.meeting B.date C.conflictD.appointment 【解析】 句意:你想看医生,和他约好了吗?have an appointment with sb.和某人约好。 【答案】 D 2.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning. ?As far as I know,he never came late to class. A.How comeB.So what C.Why notD.What for 【解析】 答句句意:怎么会?据我所知他上课从来不迟到。How come?怎么会?;So what?那又怎么样?;Why not?为什么不?;What for?为什么?,根据语境可知应用How come? 【答案】 A 3.Jack recommended me a few foreign movies,but to my taste. A.allB.neither C.someD.none 【解析】 句意:杰克向我推荐了几部外国影片,但没有一部合我口味。由but转折可知应填否定意义代词,而表示”no+前述名词”应用none。 【答案】 D 4.The plan was when it was discovered how much the scheme would cost. A.releasedB.deserted C.resignedD.abandoned 【解析】 本题考查动词辨析。release免除,解除;desert遗弃;resign辞职;abandon中止,放弃。句意:当发现会耗资很大时,这项计划就被放弃了。故选D项。 【答案】 D 5.Does the young man standing there the company? No.The company is his father. A.in possession of;in possession of B.take possession of;in the possession of C.take possessions of;in possession of D.have a possession of;in possession of 【解析】 take possession of占有,拥有;in the possession of为某人所有,由某人掌控。 【答案】 B 6.The foreigner a proposal that we develop the new product jointly. A.put up B.put forward C.put up with D.put down 【解析】 put forward提出;put up举起;put up with忍受;put down放下。根据句意应用put forward。 【答案】 B 7.How many students are there in your class ? Forty-five. A.at all B.in total C.in the end D.in the total 【解析】 句意:你们班总共有多少名学生?in total相当于in all,表示”总计”。 【答案】 B 8.Honey,here are two skirts ,and I like both of them.I cant decide which one to buy. Pick this one.It will make you beautiful. A.to be chosen B.to choose from C.to choose D.for choosing 【解析】 有两条裙子可供选择,这里用不定式的主动形式,而且由”I cant decide which one to buy”可知是二者选一,因此应用choose from。 【答案】 B 9.You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly . A.out of date B.out of shape C.out of order D.out of balance 【解析】 句意:你一直坐在我的帽子上,它现在完全变形了。out of shape”变形”。 【答案】 B 10. with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced D.Facing 【解析】 本题考查非谓语动词。be faced with sth.=face sth.面对,分词短语用作原因状语。如选D项,需改为:Facing a difficult situation。 【答案】 C 11.It long before we the result of the experiment. A.will not be;will know B.is;will know C.will not be;know D.is;know 【解析】 本题考查句型:It wont be long before.不久就。before引导时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时,故排除A、B两项。句意:不久我们将知道实验结果。 【答案】 C 12. unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A.Before B.Where C.Unless D.Until 【解析】 考查连接词。根据语境可知,第一分句是一个地点状语从句,只能用where引导。 【答案】 B 13. been there with me,I would have felt terrible at the ceremony. A.If my friends not B.Had my friends not C.Have my friends not D.If my friends didnt 【解析】 本句为虚拟语气条件句的倒装,省去if,把助动词had提前。 【答案】 B 14.The company a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet. A.has been promising B.had promised C.promised D.promises 【解析】 句意:公司答应涨工资都好多年了,但一直没涨。根据后面说一直没发生任何事可知公司的承诺持续数年,且现在仍在发生,应用现在完成进行时。 【答案】 A 15.It is what you do rather than what you say matters. A.that B.what C.which D.this 【解析】 强调句。强调部分为what you do rather than what you say这个主语从句。句意:重要的是你做什么而不是说什么。 【答案】 A .完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didnt 1 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 2 .A middleaged woman got on.Tired and sad,she told her story 3 ,not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station,half of her 4 was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she 5 still had some left.A few minutes later,she stopped crying,but still looked 6 . When all the seats were taken,the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(车费).When she came to an old man in wornout clothes,he 7 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this,she ordered the old man to 8 the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he 9 her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 10 . The woman was watching the incident. 11 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered(干预). ”Stop 12 him!Cant you see hes only trying to get home?” ”He doesnt have any money!” the driver 13 . ”Well,thats no 14 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse,took out her 15 money,and handed it to the conductor.”Heres his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a 16 time.” All heads turned to the woman.”Its only money,” she shrugged. She rode the rest of the way home 17 a happy smile,with the money shed lost earlier 18 . On the road of life,the help of strangers can 19 our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the 20 will be when we make it a little smoother for others! 本文通过作者在公共汽车上亲眼目睹的一件事说明在人生旅程中给别人一点帮助能使世界更加美好。 1.A.try B.care C.decide D.intend 【解析】 根据下文”因为车子上没有坐满乘客,所以司机还没有打算启动汽车” intend to do sth.打算干 【答案】 D 2.A.empty B.full C.crowded D.ready 【解析】 从下文”When all the seats were taken,the driver started the engine.”可知答案。 【答案】 B 3.A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly 【解析】 从下文”she stopped crying”可知答案。 【答案】 A 4.A.fare B.possession C.money D.wealth 【解析】 从下文”Then she reached inside her blouse,took out her remaining money,and handed it to the conductor.”可以得出”她的一半的钱被人偷了”。 【答案】 C 5.A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately 【解析】 ”不过幸运的是她还有藏在衬衣下的另一半”。 【答案】 D 6.A.unsatisfied B.weak C.unhappy D.excited 【解析】 从该句”she stopped crying,but still looked.”可以得出答案。 【答案】 C 7.A.explained B.declared C.admitted D.found 【解析】 从”When she came to an old man in wornout clothes,he that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.”中可以看出,”老人在向售票员解释他为什么没有钱买票。” 【答案】 A 8.A.get off B.start C.get on D.stop 【解析】 售票员一听,就要求老人下车。”ordered the old man to get off the bus” 命令老人下车。 【答案】 A 9.A.begged B.scolded C.praised D.thanked 【解析】 从上下文”老人没钱想坐车回家而售票员却要求他下车”,于是老人”beg sb.to do sth.”恳求干 【答案】 A 10.A.request B.action C.suggestion D.command 【解析】 司机此时也在重复售票员的命令。command 等同于order。 【答案】 D 11.A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.When 【解析】 ”就在此时,一半钱被偷了的女士插话了”;when意为”当时”。 【答案】 D 12.A.attacking B.bothering C.blaming D.wronging 【解析】 stop doing sth.”停止做”;bother使烦恼;找麻烦。 【答案】 B 13.A.warned B.whispered C.shouted D.repeated 【解析】 此处说明司机的不耐烦,一种怒气。shouted 正说明了他的心情。 【答案】 C 14.A.problem B.need C.matter D.reason 【解析】 女士继续坚持”没有任何理由(reason)把老人赶下车去”。 【答案】 D 15.A.spending B.collected C.remaining D.borrowed 【解析】 ”拿出剩下的另一半没有被偷去的钱来买她和老人的车票。” remain不及物动词,作定语,表示”剩下的”,用remaining等同于”left”。 【答案】 C 16.A.busy B.cold C.hard D.fearful 【解析】 ”她帮老人买车票是为了司机和售票员不要再难为老人了”。give.a hard time”为难”。 【答案】 C 17.A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing 【解析】 然后一路上面带(wearing)微笑。 【答案】 B 18.A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned 【解析】 忘记了(forgotten)先前被偷走的钱。 【答案】 A 19.A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry 【解析】 在人生旅程中,来自陌生人的帮助能减轻(lighten)负担,改善心情。 【答案】 C 20.A.world B.journey C.smile D.friendship 【解析】 假如我们都能为别人做一点善事,那么人生的旅程(journey)就会美好得多。 【答案】 B .任务型读写 认真阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格中的每个空格只填1个词。 Searching for the truth Collecting mid writing news is like researching in history:the best information comes from those who were there at the time.So if we want to study the history of China in the sixth century AD,we look at the writings of the people who lived then.They are called the primary sources because they tell us what it was like to live then.People at a much later date who write about the same events are called the secondary sources.For example,when we read the original writings of Jia Sixie on agriculture,we are reading a primary source;when we read about Jia Sixie in our textbook we are reading secondary source because the passage was written about him and his ideas many years after he died. When we make news we use primary and secondary sources.We can see this most clearly in TV programmes.As we watch the news on TV,the person presenting the programme in the studio is the secondary source (because he tells us about the news)and the reporter in Iraq or Washington is the primary source(because he is telling us about what is actually happening there).Without these reporters acting as primary sources,you would never find out what really happened in a war,earthquake,sports meeting,concertor festival.These reporters explain what is happening so we have a clearer idea of what is going on there.They often take photographers with them who act as primary source by giving pictures of events. In a newspaper the position is different because these two roles are often combined.This means a reporter who investigates a story may be the same person who writes it.If this happens,the reporter is both the primary and the secondary source.But the photographer who works with him/her is still a primary source. One of the reasons that it is important to separate primary and secondary sources is that they help us to decide what is a fact and what is an opinion.A fact is something that everybody agrees has happened.An opinion is somebodys idea of what happened.So facts and opinions are often mixed in any report,whether in a newspaper or on TV. Searching for the truth 【答案及解析】 1.that/the 由文章第一段第三句的”They are called the primary sources because they tell us what it was like to live then”可知答案。 2.based 由文章第一段第四、五句的”People at a much later date who write about the same events are called the secondary sources.For example,when we read the original writings of Jia Sixie on agriculture,we are reading a primary source;”可知答案。 3.presenter 由文章第二段第三句”As we watch the news on TV,the person presenting the programme in the studio is the secondary source( because he tells us about the news)and the reporter in Iraq or Washington is the primary source(because he is telling us about what is actually happening there).”可得出答案。 4.scene/spot 本题信息出处同第3题,结合原文和题干,在新闻现场取得新闻第一手来源的是记者,在现场即”on the scene/spot”。 5.writes 由文章第三段第二、三句”This means a reporter who investigates a story may be the same person who writes it.”可知答案。 6.working 由文章第三段最后两句”If this happens,the reporter is both the primary and the secondary source.But the photographer who works with him/her is still a primary,source.”可知答案。 7.words 根据题干,可知该空前后句意思一致,只是表达方式不一样,因此填words,in other words换句话说。 8.true 阅读题干,可知本空所在的句子,与前一句语意一致,只是表达方式不一样。前一句句意:事实就是得到每个人一致赞同的事发生了。每个人一致赞同,从某种角度讲,也就是符合事实、真的事。因此填true。 9.went 由文章最后一段中的”An opinion is somebodys idea of what happened.”可得出答案。 10.discovering 综合最后一段,尤其注意首句和末句,可知第一手来源和第二手来源帮助公众区分什么是事实,什么是观点,从而发现或了解真相,因此根据题干填discovering。www.gkxx.com111