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111MUDULE 1 British and American EnglishSection A INTRODUCTION & READING AND SPEAKING111题组3单项选择1. Although they are good friends, _ they have little _. A. but; in general B. but; in common C. yet; in common D. /; in general2. She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _ to the life of the children there. A. difference B. sense C. study D. discovery3. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; rideC. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding4. Mr Johnson preferred _ heavier work to do.A. to be givenB. to be givingC. to have givenD. having given5. Id like to go to Beijing for our holiday, _ my husband prefers to Qingdao. A. thoughB. asC. whileD. for6. The _ expression on her face showed that she _ her managers idea. A. confusing; wouldnt quite understand B. confused; hadnt quite understood C. confusing; hadnt quite understood D. confused; shouldnt quite understand7. _ the children _ the flower of our motherland, we should take good care of them and give them the best education. A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; withD. Comparing; to8. _ with what you did last year, you have made greater progress this year. A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To compareD. Having compared9. Have you heard what great difficulty I had _ along with the work? A. to getB. gettingC. got D. for getting10. _ his telephone number or e-mail address, she had some difficulty _ in touch with John. A. Not knowing; getting B. Not having known; to getC. Knowing not; to getD. Having not known; getting11. Put the book _ you get it.A. whereB. whenC. howD. which12. QQ, _ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.A. why B. whichC. thatD. where13. The scientist made several discoveries, _. A. which we think are important B. which we think that is important C. we think which are important D. which we think is important14. The fact that a planet exists outside our solar system encourages hope _ other solar systems exist. A. thatB. which C. whereD. whether15. People all over the world hold the belief _ the economy will soon recover and life will improve. A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that16. A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy flowers for my mothers birthday. A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which17. _ he got off the bus did he find his pocket _.A. Not until; stolenB. Unless; goneC. Not until; pickedD. Unless; lost18. If a student can make what has been learned whether in class or from social practice _, he will make steady progress.A. heB. himC. himself D. his19. The father as well as his three children _ skating on frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going20. We shall travel by night _ by day even if the weather is not good.A. as wellB. but alsoC. as well asD. also答案与解析1111. C 句意：尽管他们是好朋友，然而他们几乎没有共同之处。although引导让步状语从句时，可与yet连用，但不能与but连用，have little in common“几乎没有共同之处”。2. A 句意：她认为，以在小村庄里教书来影响那里的孩子们的生活对她来说是值得的。make a difference“有影响，起作用”。3. C 句意：和乘坐拥挤的公共汽车相比，他宁愿骑自行车。此题考查prefer to do A rather than do B“宁愿做A而不愿做B”。4. A 句意：约翰逊先生喜欢被给予更繁重的工作去做。此题考查prefer to do“喜欢做某事”结构，工作是被给，故用被动式。5. C 句意：我想去北京度假，然而我的丈夫想去青岛。while是并列连词，表对比，意为“而，然而”。though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句；as引导原因状语从句时意思是“因为”；for是并列连词，意思是“因为”。6. B 句意：她脸上困惑的表情说明她还没有完全明白经理的意思。第一个空confused修饰expression，表示自身的感受；第二个空用过去完成时，表示not understand的动作发生在showed之前。7. D 句意：我们把孩子比作祖国的花朵，我们应该好好照顾他们，给予他们最好的教育。compare to“把比作”，动作的发出者是we，是主动关系，选D。8. B 句意：和你去年所做的相比，你今年取得了更大的进步。compared with“与比起来”，在句中作状语。9. B 句意：你听说我进行这项工作经历了多么大的困难了吗？此题考查have difficulty(in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”这个结构的变形，difficulty充当先行词，I had作定语。10. A 句意：不知道约翰的电话号码和电子邮箱地址，她和他联系遇到了困难。第一个空是现在分词的否定式作原因状语。第二个空考查结构have difficulty（in） doing sth.“做某事有困难”。11. A 句意：把书从哪儿拿的就放哪儿去。根据句意where引导地点状语从句。12. D 句意：QQ让交流更容易，在QQ上你可以和你的朋友们聊天。where引导非限制性定语从句，where在从句中作状语。13. A 句意：那个科学家有了几项发现，我们认为这些都很重要。which代替discoveries，在定语从句中作主语。we think是插入语。14. A 句意：太阳系之外存在星球这一事实激发了我们的希望，即存在其他恒星系。此句的句子主干是：The fact encourages hope, that a planet exists outside our solar system是the fact的同位语从句，that other solar systems exist是hope的同位语从句。15. D 句意：全世界的人都相信经济会很快恢复，生活会提高。that the economy will soon recover and life will improve是belief的同位语从句。16. C 句意：我突然有一个温馨的想法，即我可以用零花钱给我母亲买花儿作为生日礼物。that I might use the pocket money to buy flowers for my mothers birthday是thought的同位语从句。17. C 句意：直到他下了公共汽车才发现他的口袋被掏了。第一个空考查not until“直到才”，第二个空是pick ones pocket“掏包儿”的变形，即“find+宾语+过去分词”。18. D 句意：如果一个学生能将无论在课堂上学的还是从社会实践中获得的变成自己的东西，他将会获得稳定的进步。句中考查了“make+宾语+宾语补足语”，his是名词性物主代词作宾语补足语。19. C 句意：这位父亲和他的三个孩子在冬天的每星期天下午都去冰冻的河上滑冰。as well as连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与as well as前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。20. C 句意：即使天气不好，我们也要夜以继日地去旅行。此处as well as连接两个并列的成分。as well位于句尾，but also与not only连用，不能单独使用，also不作连词。111
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