浙江省临海市白云高级中学高一英语必修一导学案:Unit2 《English around the world》(2)

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1111.将以下句子在课文中找出,划出重点短语并文中注明词组意思。1. Do you know that there is _ kind of English? 你知道不止有一种英语? 2. In some important _ they are very_。在很多重要方面,他们彼此差别很大。3Later in the next century, people from England _ to _ other parts of the world and _ that, English began to _ in many other countries.后来,在下一个世纪,英国人开始航海并征服了世界其他地区,于是,许多别的国家开始说英语了。4. _ can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English。以英语为母语的人,即使他们的语言不尽相同,他们也能相互理解。5. Id like to _ to your apartment.翻译:_6. _all languages change and develop when cultures _and _with each other . 事实上不同的文化交流渗透时,所有语言都会变化发展。7. It _ more _ German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而现在英语不是。8. By the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _a wider _ than ever before. 所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。9. For example,India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.翻译:_The number of people learning English in china is increasing rapidly.翻译:_ In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners._10. Only time will tell 只好由时间作答了。探究案(重点句型分析点拨)1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? more thannum.,意为多于,超过,相当于over; more thann.,意为不只是,不仅仅,表示程度和加强语气;相当于not only more thanadj./adv./v./,意为十分,非常;相当于very more than从句(句中常含有can/could),意为非所能,是难以的。根据上述提示翻译下列句子:More than one man was killed. China Daily is more than a paper,it helps us to improve our English.He is more than pleased to meet her new teacher. Her speech was more than good. It was perfect. This is more than I can tell. 2. . and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. 语境展示 Tell your friends about the changes of the plan because of your illness. They are here because of us. We stayed at home because it rained. He was punished just because of what he had said. 自主探究 because of “因为;由于”,其后可接 , ,动名词或由what引导的从句,在句中作状语。because “因为;由于”后接 。自我测试(because )他们为了孩子而搬家到这里。 因为下雨,所以我回来了。They moved here _ the baby. I came back _ the rain.我们这么做因为我们觉得这是我们的职责。We did it _ we felt it our duty.II汉译英 . 因为腿受伤了,他走得很慢。 _. 因为错过了公共汽车,我们只好步行回家。 _因为粗心,他失去了工作。3. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speakthe same kind of English.翻译:Mr. Smith likes to help us even if/though he is very busy.Even if I didnt know anybody at the party, I had a good time.潜心辨析:even ifthough与as ifthough前者引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”,“尽管”;后者引导方式状语从句,意为“仿佛”“好像”。 I can still remember,_it was so long ago It seems_our team is going to win4. Id like to come up to your apartment. 猜测下列句子中come up 的词义。(靠近,接近,上来,发生,升起,长出地面,发芽)The boy came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. We wont forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain. It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting. I am afraid something urgent(紧急的) has come up. _ 短语归纳come across邂逅 come out 出版;开花;结果是come up with想出,发现,提出 come down落下,塌下come about发生 come over 顺便拜访自我测试 用come构成的词组填空。. The magazine which is very popular _ once a month. The engineers has _ new ways of saving energy. They _ an old school friend in the street this morning.5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.句法分析:本句为_.其中we speak at present 为_,修饰先行词_,省略了关系代词that或which。 be based on/upon 以 为根据。 其主动形式为 base on/upon 以某事物作为另一事物的根据This news report _.这篇报道是以事实为根据的。The film _a novel by Lu Xun. 这部电影以鲁迅的小说为蓝本。 at present 意为 “ ”。归纳拓展 present adj.目前的,现在的adj.出席的,到场的,在座的(常作表语和后置定语) n.礼物v.prizent 呈送,赠送,介绍The mountain bike is a birthday present from my parents. Were you present when the decision was announced(宣布)? All the students present are against his advice. In the present case, I advise you to wait. May I present my new assistant to you? They presented him with a bunch of flowers. at present = at the present time目前,现在be present at 出席,到场,参加present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb. 把。交给某人;把。赠与某人常见短语自我测试 I完成句子I dont plan to go on holiday (目前).大部分到场的科学家表达了他们对当前国家形势的看法。 Most of the scientists expressed their ideas about the .6. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.make use of _ make good/full use of _小试牛刀:We should encourage him to _ his talent. 我们应该鼓励他充分发挥他的才能。我们应该利用每一分钟去学习。_注意:make use of 中use 常结合定语从句把use用作先行词,make of 放在后面坐use 的定语。另外该短语的被动语态用法也要加以关注。The Internet resources should be_. .Full use should be the time to practise speaking more English.A.taken B.made C.taken of D.made of7. 语境展示 A number of cars are in the street. The number of cars in our company is increasing.自主探究 the number of 意为“ ”,后接 名词,作主语时,谓语动词用 _ 形式。a number of 意为“ ”,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用 形式。number 前可用large, big,great ,small 等修饰词。 自我测试:_ I hear a number if workers in the factory _ out of work. Yes, and the number _ quite huge.A. are;is B.is;are C. is;is D. are; are汉译英许多学生在山上植树。_ 我们班学生数量是58。_当堂检测1. Do you need any help? _ Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. A. less than B. more than C. no more than D.not more than2. The open-air celebration has been put off _ the bad weather. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of3. My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and Ill _ the chance to practice my spoken English A. come up withB.get along withC. make use ofD.get tired of 4. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kungfu.A. for example B.that is C.such as D.so as to5. Good use that the villagers have been _ the water resources has brought them a large income. A. making of B.putting into C.taking on D.providing with作业布置1.熟读背诵预习案的8个重点句子并默写。111
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