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111Unit 5 综合技能测试时间：90分钟，满分：100分.单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My grandma used to tell us a lot of_tales by the moonlight on warm and clear summer nights.AromanticBfolkCscientific Dmakingup2_， many people are now paying more attention to the protection of environment.AIn general BIn allCTo be honest DIn brief3He made_that our class teacher asked us to learn from him.Asuch a great progress Bso great a progressCsuch great progress Dso a great progress4After a year or so_they became more serious about their work，“The Monkees” started to play their own_and write their own songs.Awhen；performances Bin which；music Cin which；instruments Dwhen；records5The Chinese government_great importance to rebuilding the earthquake stricken areas.Aapply BdevoteCattach Demploy6Do you know when the football team_？Abroke away Bbroke downCbroke up Dbroke in7Would you please take this workbook to the teachers office for me?_.AWith pleasure BThats rightCNever mind DDont mention it8Youd better not_the radio, or youll not be able to put it together.Aset up Bbreak downCsort out Dtake apart9In an hour, we can travel to places_would have taken our ancestors days to reach.Awhere BwhenCwhich Dwhat10Although he had to spend lots of money for going to the ball, he accepted the invitation，_， the ball was important to him.AAfter all BIn allCFirst of all DAbove all11Lin Miaoke performed well_she was chosen as a little actress by director Zhang Yimou.Aeven if Bso thatCas if Din order that12Ill be able to come to see your_at 830 tomorrow evening.Im sorry, but then it_and I will be meeting reporters in the meeting room.Aperformer; will be endedBperforming; is to endCperformance; will have endedDperform; will be ended13They give performances in the club every night, for which they are paid_.Ain common Bin factCin cash Din peace14As the first black Presidentelect in American history, its that kind of determination_helped Barack Obama(奥巴马)to win the White House.Athat BwhatCwhich Dthis15The musicians_the band was formed played_on each other as well as made music.Aof which；music Bof whom；instrumentsCfor whom；jokes Dof whom；jokes.完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while studying is helping improve grades._16_your teenager starts a family quarrel by sitting in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not_17_a simple experiment？_18_taking the heavy handed(严厉的)line of_19_him to his bedroom to get on with it_20_， let him do the homework the_21_he wants. You might well find that his essay is more sparkling(有文采的)than_22_hes done before.According to the research of Millfield prep school, around 20% of youngsters_23_best with background music, 10% excel(突出)when allowed to_24_their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate_25_if allowed to fiddle(用手拨弄)with a small object.The research has advised the school to adopt a complete _26_approach, analyzing pupils to discover which learning style_27_them bestthen letting them do their work listening to music or_28_lying down._29_parents at first regarded the_30_as a layabouts(懒散闲荡的人)deed but many are now applying it at_31_where children are also allowed to do their work_32_the television on.“I_33_to work on the floor with music on low，” admits Susan, 13, a daygirl(走读女生). “At first my parents thought I was skiving (逃避)，but my_34_persuaded them to look at my homework and when they saw it was okay, they _35_.”文章大意：文章通过一项最新研究说明，孩子在做作业时听音乐不仅不会影响孩子的学习和进步，反而会有利于孩子集中精力，学得更好。作者开门见山地点明要说明的中心，然后通过具体的调查，为自己的话题提供可靠的依据。理清文章的结构、抓住作者要说明的话题，并结合作者叙述的具体事例来分析是做好这篇完形填空的关键。16A.Next time BThenCBefore long DIn case17A.take BtryCform Dallow18A.In spite of BExcept forCIn place of DRather than19A.causing BadvisingCordering Dpermitting20A.quickly BquietlyCcarefully Dattentively21A.atmosphere BwayCmethod Dmeans22A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything23A.work BrelaxCthink Dprogress24A.break out Bbreak downCbreak up Dbreak in25A.faster BdeeperCbetter Dworse26A.new BspecialCcommon Dinteresting27A.interests BaffectsCsuits Dimproves28A.still BperhapsCalmost Deven29A.Doubtful BPuzzledCAngry DUnpleased30A.move BsuggestionCresearch Dproblem31A.school BclassChome Dlast32A.while BwhenCas Dwith33A.continue BhopeChate Dprefer34A.teacher BclassmateCfriend Dneighbor35A.refused BagreedCstopped Daccepted.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AOn Nov. 18,1995, Itzhak Perlman, the violinist, came on the stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City.If you have ever been to a concert, you know that getting on the stage is no small achievement for him, He was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child, and so he has braces(支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐)He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chair. Then he sits down, slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs, tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and proceeds to play.But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first few bars(小节), one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it snap(嘣断)it went off like gunfire across the room. There was no mistaking what that meant. There was no mistaking what he had to do.We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again, pick up the crutches and limp his way off stageto either find another violin or else find another string for this one. But he didnt. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again.The orchestra began, and he played from where he had left off. And he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before.When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room. And then people rose and cheered. He smiled, wiped the sweat from his brow, raised his bow to quiet us, and then he said in a quiet tone，“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”36By saying “getting on the stage is no small achievement for him”， the author really means_.Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three stringsBits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledCits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to face such a large audienceDits really great achievement for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings37When one of the strings broke, people thought Itzhak Perlman would_.Ago on playing with the remaining three stringsBgive up playingCchange or repair his violinDget off the stage with shame38Itzhak Perlman_when one of the strings of the violin broke.Agave up playingBdidnt know what to doCwent on playing the same piece of musicDwent on playing a different piece of music39What did the audience feel when Itzhak Perlman finished playing?ASurprised. BDisappointed.CMoved. DSatisfied.40Itzhak Perlman can be best described as a man who is_.Aclever BstrongwilledChumorous Dquite skilledBRecently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛)asking what“PK”meant.“My family has been watching the Super Girlsinging competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what PKmeant, but I had no idea，”explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games，“PK”is short for“Player Kill”， in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the“Super Girl”singing competition，“PK”was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college. He told me Ive grown up to be aPLMM. I loved toFBwith him together; he always took me to the KPM，”went one composition.“GG”means Ge Ge(Chinese pinyin for brother)“PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei(beautiful girl). “FB”means Fu Bai(corruption)“KPM”is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong Long(dinosaur, referring to an ugly looking female)or a Qing Wa(frog, referring to an ugly looking male)is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!41By writing the article, the writer tries to_.Aexplain some Internet languageBsuggest common Internet languageClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attention to Internet language42What does the writer think about the term“PK”？AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game players may know it.D“Super Girl”shouldnt have used it.43The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher are used to show that Internet jargons_.Aare used not only onlineBcan be understood very wellCare welcomed by all the peopleDcause trouble to our mother tongue44The underlined word“jargons”means“_”in Chinese.A行话 B粗话C歌词 D趋势45What would be the best title for the passage?AA puzzled fatherBDo you speak Interentish?CKeep away from InternetishDKong Long or Qing Wa?CWhen you are really big people listen to you. Perhaps that is why US basketball superstar Shaquille ONeal will release his fourth rap(说唱音乐)album next year.ONeal the artist hasnt piled up the same honors as ONeal the athlete, but one of his previous(以前的)musical efforts resulted in 1 million record sales.The 2.16meter giant has also starred in two movies. But these earned him more criticism than dollars at the box office.ONeal, 32, is not the only one to go from the sports field to the world of entertainment. Star athletes have for years tried to match success in sport with success elsewhere. Often it is just about making more money as companies recognize the ability of sporting heroes to help sell their products.An obvious example of this trend is David Beckhams presence(出现)just about everywhere, selling everything. He is now going to make his first movie. Wimbledon tennis champion Maria Sharapova will become the advertising face of a new digital camera. And Chinese sports stars are also making the movie. Just look at all Liu Xiangs ads, which seem to be taking over TV.All this marketing of sports stars has made some people wonder whether it affects sport. Is this trend of mixing sport, fashion and music taking the players away from their talented field and ruining the spirit of sport?46According to the article, ONeal can make money mainly in_ways.Aone BtwoCthree Dfour47Companies recognized the ability of sports stars mainly_.Ato make them more famousBfor their own purposeCto earn their moneyDto compete with them48Some people worry that sports stars moving into the world of entertainment will do harm to_.Athe world of entertainmentBsports fansCsportDthe families of sports stars49What is the best title of the article?ASports Stars Change to EntertainmentBSports Stars Use Fame to Move into EntertainmentCHow Sports Stars Earn MoneyDHow Companies Support Sports Stars50From the text we can know that_.AShaquille ONeal is a famous Wimbledon tennis championBMaria Sharapova is a famous US basketball superstarCDavid Beckham is a famus British film starDLiu Xiang is a famous Chinese sports starD(2010天津市五校高一上期中联考)To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? Im not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaningthe kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life tooin the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”文章大意：没有音乐的世界是不可想象的，音乐对我们很重要。51What dose the writer say more about in the text?ALife full of music.BLife without music.CThe importance of music.DThe development of music.52From the text, we learn that many people_.Adont realize the importance of musicBget along quite well without musicCgo to the concert instead of enjoying musicDthink music would be less exciting than films53What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text?Aflying Blooking Csinging Dliving54From the last paragraph, we learn that music_.Ais very important, especially for childrenBis very necessary for our everyday lifeCcan make our life exciting and dramaticDcan enter into another beautiful world55Whats the meaning for those who work on playing or writing music?AThey treat music as their life.BThey regard music as part of their life.CThey dont think music is important.DThey think its only their job.书面表达(满分25分)高中的学习紧张而繁忙。有同学向班主任建议：在课间，在班级中播放音乐。同学们对此意见不一。请根据下面内容，向你的班主任客观反映同学们的看法和你自己的看法。大多数同学认为部分同学认为播放音乐能活跃气氛课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到效果能使大脑放松，减轻学习的疲劳课间需要的是安静，而不是嘈杂的声音能给大家带来快乐和美的享受有时上课后，还沉浸在课间的音乐中注意事项：1短文包括所有内容要点，并能使行文连贯。2词数：120词左右参考词汇：气氛atmosphere; 疲劳tirednessDear head teacher，_Yours，XiaoMing1答案：B由“My grandma used to，on.summer nights”等词得到暗示，该句应用folk tales，表示“民间故事”。2答案：C考查词组辨析。in general“大体上”；in all“总共”；to be honest“说实在地”；in brief“简言之”。3答案：C考查so.that与such.that的区别。progress为不可数名词，故选C。4答案：C考查定语从句。in which they became more serious about their work 是一个定语从句，先行词是a year or so。5答案：C考查动词词义辨析。 题意：中国政府很重视灾区重建工作。apply to“应用，适用”；devote to“致力于，献身于”；employ不与to搭配；attach great importance to“重视”。6答案：C题意：你知道那支足球队何时解散的吗？break away“脱离，摆脱”；break down“(机器、车辆等)出故障”；break in“闯入；打断”；break up有“解散”之意，故选C。7答案：A考查日常交际用语。对方提出请求，回答时用“With pleasure”。Thats right那是对的；Never mind别人道歉时的用语；Dont mention it对方道谢时的用语。8答案：D考查动词词组辨析。题意：你最好不要拆开这台收音机，否则的话，你可能组装不起来。set up“建立，设立”；break down“坏了，出毛病”；sort out“分类”；take apart“拆开，卸开”。9答案：C考查定语从句。先行词是places，且从句中缺少主语，故用which。10答案：A考查介词词组辨析。after all“毕竟”；in all“总共”；first of all“首先”；above all“最重要的”。11答案：B考查连词的用法。题意：林妙可表演得如此好，以至于被张艺谋选为演员。so that以至于。12答案：C考查词性及时态。题意：“明天晚上830我将能够看来你的演出。对不起，到那时我的演出已经结束了，正在会议室里接见记者。”根据语境可以看出对谈论的是在未来某个时候将要发生的动作，it指“演出”；从上下文可以看出动词“end”表示的动作在未来那个时候已经完成，故选C。13答案：C考查介词词组辨析。in common“有共同之处”；in fact“事实上”；in cash“用现金”；in peace“和平地”。14答案：A考查强调句式。题意：作为美国历史上第一个黑人总称，是那种意志帮助奥巴马在白宫中有了一席之地。It is.that.强调句型。15答案：D考查短语和定语从句。of whom the band was formed 是定语从句，先行词是the musicians。the musicians在从句里作介词of 的宾语。play jokes on sb.“对某人开玩笑”。16答案：A在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语next time用来引导时间状语从句，当“下一次的时候”讲。答案：Btry an experiment当“做实验”讲。18答案：Drather than表示“不，而”，全句的意思是“不用原来的老办法而尝试一种新办法”。只有rather than符合逻辑。in spite of当“尽管”讲；in place of当“替换”讲；except for当“只是”讲，强调整体中的细节。19答案：C由前面“严厉的措辞”可知，此处是命令孩子。20答案：B不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子“安静地”做作业。21答案：Bway后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。22答案：Danything当“任何事情”讲，此处是强调音乐的作用。23答案：Awork“工作”，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。24答案：C此处指孩子在做作业的过程中可以散会儿步，即“中断”做作业。break out战争、争吵等“爆发”；break in当“插话”讲；break down当“出故障；粉碎”讲。25答案：C指孩子在有音乐时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。26答案：A让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种“新的”方式。27答案：C让孩子选择最“适合”自己的学习方式，suit“适合”，符合题意。28答案：Deven“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。29答案：A由后面他们把这项举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指“持怀疑态度的”父母。30答案：Amove当名词“举动”讲。31答案：C由转折词but判断，原来持怀疑态度的父母最终接受了这一方式。32答案：D此处是withn.adv.构成的复合结构作伴随状语。33答案：D通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。34答案：A老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。35答案：B由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。36答案：B句意理解题。Itzhak Perlman是一个残疾人，上舞台本身对他来说已是一件不容易的事。37答案：C细节理解题。由文章第五段“to either find another violin or else.”可得知观众认为他会换一把小提琴，或者为这把小提琴再找一根五弦。38答案：C细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知琴弦断了后，他仍然继续演奏。39答案：C推理判断题。当小提琴的其中一根弦断了的时候，观众认为Itzhak Perlman会像他们预料的那样去做，可是他却继续演奏下去而且演奏得比以前更好，演奏完毕后，观众席上先是一片可怕的沉寂，接着是热烈的欢呼声。这说明观众被他的演奏和表现深深感动了。40答案：B综合理解题。Itzhak Perlman是一个残疾人，由文章对于他的一次表演过程的生动描述可知他是一个意志坚强的人。41答案：D目的意图题。纵观全文，作者向我们叙述了网络语言的形式，以及对人类生活的影响，旨在吸引我们对网络语言的注意力。42答案：C推理判断题。从第三段第一句“To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term.”可知。43答案：A细节理解题。通过这两个例子可知，在日常生活中，网络语言也得到了广泛的使用。44答案：A词义猜测题。通过下文老师举的例子可知，这些语言都是网络用语，不是粗话或歌词，亦不是趋势。45答案：B主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了新兴的一种语言网络语言，以及它的影响及人们对此的反应。故选B。46答案：C细节理解题。文章前三段介绍了ONeal在篮球、说唱音乐和电影三个方面赚钱的情况，所以答案为C。47答案：B细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知答案为B。48答案：C推理判断题。由文章最后一段可推知答案为C。49答案：B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了体育明星凭借自身的名声进入娱乐圈的发展情况以能上能下引起的非议，因此以Sports Stars Use Fame to Move into Entertainment为题具有高度的概括性和强烈的针对性。50答案：D细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知D项正确，其余三项与文意不符。51答案：C主旨大意题。由全文，特别是第一句话可知，本文讲的是音乐的重要性。52答案：A推理判断题。由第一段的第二和第三两句话可知，很多人认识不到音乐的重要性。53答案：C猜测词义题。由所在排比句“大海的韵律，树林中鸟的_”可知，是singing。54答案：A推理判断题。由最后一段第一句“Through music a child enters into a world of beauty”可知，该段讲述的是音乐对孩子们来讲很重要。55答案：A推理判断题。由第二段最后一句话可推知。参
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