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111Period 3: Reading (Language points)Aim to master some words and phrases1. include v.a) contain eg. The price includes both house and furniture.b) embrace thing as part of whole eg. I include him among my friends.2. presenta) adj: being at hand; being now出席的, 在场的;现在的, 当前的 该词可做前置定语也可做后置定语，当它做前置定语其义为“现在的”， 做后置定语其义为“出席的”eg. The present members 现在的成员 The members present 在场的成员b) n: gifteg. He often gave his neighbors kids little presents.C)vt: to offer赠送,呈献(+to/with)eg. They presented him with a bunch of flowers.3. culturen: CU understanding of literature, art, music, etc eg. He has studied the cultures of many western countries.4identity n: who or what a person or thing iseg. You should show your identity card before you enter it. 5rulea) n:custom or statement about what must not be done eg. Hes made it a rule to rise early.Its against the rules of the school to smoke.b) vt: to govern or controlc) eg. The queen ruled her country for 20 years.6 Request vt: to ask for eg. They requested financial support.注意：这个词所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气I requested that he (should) come an hour earlier.B )n: asking or being askedeg. Mr. Paine made a request that I should help him.7.commanda) vt: give orders toeg. I command you to start at once.注意：这个词所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气I command that you (should) start at once.b) n: order eg. The army received the command to fire.8Actually adveg. She looks young, but shes actually 50.Did you actually see him break the window?9International adj: of relating to or involving two or more countries in the world 国际的eg. They are dealing with the international affairs. Many African countries received international help.10.modern adj: recenteg. This is a book of modern history. There is a modern hospital.11. vocabulary n: all the words of languageeg. Wide reading will increase your vocabulary. My English vocabulary is limited.12.rapidly adv: quicklyeg. Our country develops rapidly. The number of learning English is increasing rapidly.13.retell v: tell something once moreeg. Can you retell the story in your own word? The teacher asked you to retell it.14.recognize v: to identify from previous experienceeg. He looked at the envelope and recognized Jennys handwriting immediately. The policeman recognized her as a thief.15. government n: group which govern a country or a certain areaeg. The government will decide the matter.The government is discussing the problem. Useful expressions1.play a part/ role in: to act or to be involved in an activity eg. He has played an important part in carrying out the whole plan. English plays an important role in international communication.2. because of：by reason of sb or sth eg. Because of the storm he didnt go there.because of 与because 的区别，前者后接名词或代词，后者接句子eg. He didnt go to school because he was ill. He didnt go to school because of his illness.3come up eg. She came up and said, Glad to meet you. The moon came up gradually.Ill let him know if anything comes up.4. such as: like; for example eg. I like drinks such as tea and coffee.such as 与for example 的区别，前者用来罗列事物或人后者用来举例说明eg. English is also spoken in many places, such as Africa and Asia. For example, Tom has the same opinion. 课后反思：本节课是课文知识点的传授。着重讲解课文中重要单词和短语的运用。不足之处，教学设计任务比较单一，练习不多。111
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